Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
David Woodhouse | a1452a3 | 2010-08-08 20:58:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> |
| 3 | * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com> |
| 4 | * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 5 | * |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| 8 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 9 | * |
Thomas Gleixner | 2c0a2be | 2006-05-23 11:50:56 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 10 | * Info: |
| 11 | * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 12 | * |
Thomas Gleixner | 2c0a2be | 2006-05-23 11:50:56 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 13 | * Changelog: |
| 14 | * See git changelog. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 15 | */ |
Boris Brezillon | d4092d7 | 2017-08-04 17:29:10 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 16 | #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_RAWNAND_H |
| 17 | #define __LINUX_MTD_RAWNAND_H |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 18 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 19 | #include <linux/wait.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
Alessandro Rubini | 30631cb | 2009-09-20 23:28:14 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | #include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h> |
Alessandro Rubini | c62d81b | 2009-09-20 23:28:04 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | #include <linux/mtd/bbm.h> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | |
| 25 | struct mtd_info; |
David Woodhouse | 5e81e88 | 2010-02-26 18:32:56 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 26 | struct nand_flash_dev; |
Brian Norris | 5844fee | 2015-01-23 00:22:27 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | struct device_node; |
| 28 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | /* Scan and identify a NAND device */ |
Sascha Hauer | 7902259 | 2016-09-07 14:21:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 30 | int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips); |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 31 | /* |
| 32 | * Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene |
| 33 | * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type. |
| 34 | */ |
Sascha Hauer | 7902259 | 2016-09-07 14:21:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 35 | int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips, |
David Woodhouse | 5e81e88 | 2010-02-26 18:32:56 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 36 | struct nand_flash_dev *table); |
Sascha Hauer | 7902259 | 2016-09-07 14:21:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
David Woodhouse | 3b85c32 | 2006-09-25 17:06:53 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 38 | |
Richard Weinberger | d44154f | 2016-09-21 11:44:41 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 39 | /* Unregister the MTD device and free resources held by the NAND device */ |
Sascha Hauer | 7902259 | 2016-09-07 14:21:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 41 | |
David Woodhouse | b77d95c | 2006-09-25 21:58:50 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | /* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */ |
Sascha Hauer | 7902259 | 2016-09-07 14:21:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 43 | void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
David Woodhouse | b77d95c | 2006-09-25 21:58:50 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 44 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 45 | /* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */ |
| 46 | #define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8 |
| 47 | |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | /* |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 49 | * Constants for hardware specific CLE/ALE/NCE function |
Thomas Gleixner | 7abd3ef | 2006-05-23 23:25:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 50 | * |
| 51 | * These are bits which can be or'ed to set/clear multiple |
| 52 | * bits in one go. |
| 53 | */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 54 | /* Select the chip by setting nCE to low */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 7abd3ef | 2006-05-23 23:25:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 55 | #define NAND_NCE 0x01 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 56 | /* Select the command latch by setting CLE to high */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 7abd3ef | 2006-05-23 23:25:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 57 | #define NAND_CLE 0x02 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 58 | /* Select the address latch by setting ALE to high */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 7abd3ef | 2006-05-23 23:25:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | #define NAND_ALE 0x04 |
| 60 | |
| 61 | #define NAND_CTRL_CLE (NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE) |
| 62 | #define NAND_CTRL_ALE (NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE) |
| 63 | #define NAND_CTRL_CHANGE 0x80 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 64 | |
| 65 | /* |
| 66 | * Standard NAND flash commands |
| 67 | */ |
| 68 | #define NAND_CMD_READ0 0 |
| 69 | #define NAND_CMD_READ1 1 |
Thomas Gleixner | 7bc3312 | 2006-06-20 20:05:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 70 | #define NAND_CMD_RNDOUT 5 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 71 | #define NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG 0x10 |
| 72 | #define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50 |
| 73 | #define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60 |
| 74 | #define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 75 | #define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80 |
Thomas Gleixner | 7bc3312 | 2006-06-20 20:05:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 76 | #define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 77 | #define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90 |
| 78 | #define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0 |
Florian Fainelli | caa4b6f | 2010-08-30 18:32:14 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 79 | #define NAND_CMD_PARAM 0xec |
Huang Shijie | 7db03ec | 2012-09-13 14:57:52 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | #define NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES 0xee |
| 81 | #define NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES 0xef |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | #define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff |
| 83 | |
| 84 | /* Extended commands for large page devices */ |
| 85 | #define NAND_CMD_READSTART 0x30 |
Thomas Gleixner | 7bc3312 | 2006-06-20 20:05:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 86 | #define NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART 0xE0 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 87 | #define NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG 0x15 |
| 88 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 7abd3ef | 2006-05-23 23:25:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 89 | #define NAND_CMD_NONE -1 |
| 90 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 91 | /* Status bits */ |
| 92 | #define NAND_STATUS_FAIL 0x01 |
| 93 | #define NAND_STATUS_FAIL_N1 0x02 |
| 94 | #define NAND_STATUS_TRUE_READY 0x20 |
| 95 | #define NAND_STATUS_READY 0x40 |
| 96 | #define NAND_STATUS_WP 0x80 |
| 97 | |
Boris Brezillon | 104e442 | 2017-03-16 09:35:58 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 98 | #define NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY -1 |
| 99 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 61ecfa8 | 2005-11-07 11:15:31 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 100 | /* |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | * Constants for ECC_MODES |
| 102 | */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 6dfc6d2 | 2006-05-23 12:00:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 103 | typedef enum { |
| 104 | NAND_ECC_NONE, |
| 105 | NAND_ECC_SOFT, |
| 106 | NAND_ECC_HW, |
| 107 | NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME, |
Sneha Narnakaje | 6e0cb13 | 2009-09-18 12:51:47 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 108 | NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST, |
Thomas Petazzoni | 785818f | 2017-04-29 11:06:43 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 109 | NAND_ECC_ON_DIE, |
Thomas Gleixner | 6dfc6d2 | 2006-05-23 12:00:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 110 | } nand_ecc_modes_t; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 111 | |
Rafał Miłecki | b0fcd8a | 2016-03-23 11:19:00 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 112 | enum nand_ecc_algo { |
| 113 | NAND_ECC_UNKNOWN, |
| 114 | NAND_ECC_HAMMING, |
| 115 | NAND_ECC_BCH, |
| 116 | }; |
| 117 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 118 | /* |
| 119 | * Constants for Hardware ECC |
David A. Marlin | 068e3c0 | 2005-01-24 03:07:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 120 | */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | /* Reset Hardware ECC for read */ |
| 122 | #define NAND_ECC_READ 0 |
| 123 | /* Reset Hardware ECC for write */ |
| 124 | #define NAND_ECC_WRITE 1 |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 125 | /* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrome is read back from flash */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 126 | #define NAND_ECC_READSYN 2 |
| 127 | |
Boris BREZILLON | 40cbe6e | 2015-12-30 20:32:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 128 | /* |
| 129 | * Enable generic NAND 'page erased' check. This check is only done when |
| 130 | * ecc.correct() returns -EBADMSG. |
| 131 | * Set this flag if your implementation does not fix bitflips in erased |
| 132 | * pages and you want to rely on the default implementation. |
| 133 | */ |
| 134 | #define NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK BIT(0) |
Boris Brezillon | ba78ee0 | 2016-06-08 17:04:22 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 135 | #define NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE BIT(1) |
Marc Gonzalez | 3371d66 | 2016-11-15 10:56:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 136 | /* |
| 137 | * If your controller already sends the required NAND commands when |
| 138 | * reading or writing a page, then the framework is not supposed to |
| 139 | * send READ0 and SEQIN/PAGEPROG respectively. |
| 140 | */ |
| 141 | #define NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS BIT(2) |
Boris BREZILLON | 40cbe6e | 2015-12-30 20:32:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 142 | |
David A. Marlin | 068e3c0 | 2005-01-24 03:07:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 143 | /* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */ |
| 144 | #define NAND_GET_DEVICE 0x80 |
| 145 | |
| 146 | |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 147 | /* |
| 148 | * Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real |
| 149 | * features. |
| 150 | */ |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 151 | /* Buswidth is 16 bit */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 152 | #define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 0x00000002 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 153 | /* Chip has cache program function */ |
| 154 | #define NAND_CACHEPRG 0x00000008 |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 155 | /* |
Brian Norris | 5bc7c33 | 2013-03-13 09:51:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 156 | * Chip requires ready check on read (for auto-incremented sequential read). |
| 157 | * True only for small page devices; large page devices do not support |
| 158 | * autoincrement. |
| 159 | */ |
| 160 | #define NAND_NEED_READRDY 0x00000100 |
| 161 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 29072b9 | 2006-09-28 15:38:36 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 162 | /* Chip does not allow subpage writes */ |
| 163 | #define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200 |
| 164 | |
Maxim Levitsky | 93edbad | 2010-02-22 20:39:40 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 165 | /* Device is one of 'new' xD cards that expose fake nand command set */ |
| 166 | #define NAND_BROKEN_XD 0x00000400 |
| 167 | |
| 168 | /* Device behaves just like nand, but is readonly */ |
| 169 | #define NAND_ROM 0x00000800 |
| 170 | |
Jeff Westfahl | a5ff4f1 | 2012-08-13 16:35:30 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 171 | /* Device supports subpage reads */ |
| 172 | #define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ 0x00001000 |
| 173 | |
Boris BREZILLON | c03d996 | 2015-12-02 12:01:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 174 | /* |
| 175 | * Some MLC NANDs need data scrambling to limit bitflips caused by repeated |
| 176 | * patterns. |
| 177 | */ |
| 178 | #define NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING 0x00002000 |
| 179 | |
Masahiro Yamada | 14157f8 | 2017-09-13 11:05:50 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 180 | /* Device needs 3rd row address cycle */ |
| 181 | #define NAND_ROW_ADDR_3 0x00004000 |
| 182 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 183 | /* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */ |
Artem Bityutskiy | 3239a6c | 2013-03-04 14:56:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 184 | #define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS NAND_CACHEPRG |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 185 | |
| 186 | /* Macros to identify the above */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 187 | #define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) |
Jeff Westfahl | a5ff4f1 | 2012-08-13 16:35:30 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 188 | #define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ)) |
Marc Gonzalez | 3371d66 | 2016-11-15 10:56:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 189 | #define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_WRITE(chip) !((chip)->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 190 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 191 | /* Non chip related options */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 0040bf3 | 2005-02-09 12:20:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 192 | /* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */ |
Brian Norris | b4dc53e | 2011-05-31 16:31:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 193 | #define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00010000 |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 194 | /* |
| 195 | * This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers |
| 196 | * (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent). |
| 197 | */ |
Brian Norris | b4dc53e | 2011-05-31 16:31:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 198 | #define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00020000 |
Ben Dooks | b1c6e6d | 2009-11-02 18:12:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 199 | /* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */ |
Brian Norris | b4dc53e | 2011-05-31 16:31:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 200 | #define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00040000 |
Matthieu CASTET | 64b37b2 | 2012-11-06 11:51:44 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 201 | /* |
| 202 | * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi. |
| 203 | * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode |
| 204 | * when calling nand_scan_ident, and update its configuration |
| 205 | * before calling nand_scan_tail. |
| 206 | */ |
| 207 | #define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO 0x00080000 |
Scott Wood | 5f867db | 2015-06-26 19:43:58 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 208 | /* |
| 209 | * This option could be defined by controller drivers to protect against |
| 210 | * kmap'ed, vmalloc'ed highmem buffers being passed from upper layers |
| 211 | */ |
| 212 | #define NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER 0x00100000 |
Ben Dooks | b1c6e6d | 2009-11-02 18:12:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 213 | |
Boris Brezillon | 6ea40a3 | 2016-10-01 10:24:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 214 | /* |
| 215 | * In case your controller is implementing ->cmd_ctrl() and is relying on the |
| 216 | * default ->cmdfunc() implementation, you may want to let the core handle the |
| 217 | * tCCS delay which is required when a column change (RNDIN or RNDOUT) is |
| 218 | * requested. |
| 219 | * If your controller already takes care of this delay, you don't need to set |
| 220 | * this flag. |
| 221 | */ |
| 222 | #define NAND_WAIT_TCCS 0x00200000 |
| 223 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 224 | /* Options set by nand scan */ |
Thomas Gleixner | a36ed29 | 2006-05-23 11:37:03 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 225 | /* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */ |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 226 | #define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 227 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 29072b9 | 2006-09-28 15:38:36 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 228 | /* Cell info constants */ |
| 229 | #define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK 0x03 |
| 230 | #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK 0x0C |
Huang Shijie | 7db906b | 2013-09-25 14:58:11 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 231 | #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_SHIFT 2 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 232 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 233 | /* Keep gcc happy */ |
| 234 | struct nand_chip; |
| 235 | |
Huang Shijie | 5b40db6 | 2013-05-17 11:17:28 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 236 | /* ONFI features */ |
| 237 | #define ONFI_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS (1 << 0) |
| 238 | #define ONFI_FEATURE_EXT_PARAM_PAGE (1 << 7) |
| 239 | |
Huang Shijie | 3e70192 | 2012-09-13 14:57:53 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 240 | /* ONFI timing mode, used in both asynchronous and synchronous mode */ |
| 241 | #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_0 (1 << 0) |
| 242 | #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_1 (1 << 1) |
| 243 | #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_2 (1 << 2) |
| 244 | #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_3 (1 << 3) |
| 245 | #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_4 (1 << 4) |
| 246 | #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_5 (1 << 5) |
| 247 | #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN (1 << 6) |
| 248 | |
Huang Shijie | 7db03ec | 2012-09-13 14:57:52 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 249 | /* ONFI feature address */ |
| 250 | #define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE 0x1 |
| 251 | |
Brian Norris | 8429bb3 | 2013-12-03 15:51:09 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 252 | /* Vendor-specific feature address (Micron) */ |
| 253 | #define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY 0x89 |
Thomas Petazzoni | 9748e1d | 2017-04-29 11:06:45 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 254 | #define ONFI_FEATURE_ON_DIE_ECC 0x90 |
| 255 | #define ONFI_FEATURE_ON_DIE_ECC_EN BIT(3) |
Brian Norris | 8429bb3 | 2013-12-03 15:51:09 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 256 | |
Huang Shijie | 7db03ec | 2012-09-13 14:57:52 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 257 | /* ONFI subfeature parameters length */ |
| 258 | #define ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN 4 |
| 259 | |
David Mosberger | d914c93 | 2013-05-29 15:30:13 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 260 | /* ONFI optional commands SET/GET FEATURES supported? */ |
| 261 | #define ONFI_OPT_CMD_SET_GET_FEATURES (1 << 2) |
| 262 | |
Florian Fainelli | d1e1f4e | 2010-08-30 18:32:24 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 263 | struct nand_onfi_params { |
| 264 | /* rev info and features block */ |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 265 | /* 'O' 'N' 'F' 'I' */ |
| 266 | u8 sig[4]; |
| 267 | __le16 revision; |
| 268 | __le16 features; |
| 269 | __le16 opt_cmd; |
Huang Shijie | 5138a98 | 2013-05-17 11:17:27 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 270 | u8 reserved0[2]; |
| 271 | __le16 ext_param_page_length; /* since ONFI 2.1 */ |
| 272 | u8 num_of_param_pages; /* since ONFI 2.1 */ |
| 273 | u8 reserved1[17]; |
Florian Fainelli | d1e1f4e | 2010-08-30 18:32:24 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 274 | |
| 275 | /* manufacturer information block */ |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 276 | char manufacturer[12]; |
| 277 | char model[20]; |
| 278 | u8 jedec_id; |
| 279 | __le16 date_code; |
| 280 | u8 reserved2[13]; |
Florian Fainelli | d1e1f4e | 2010-08-30 18:32:24 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 281 | |
| 282 | /* memory organization block */ |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 283 | __le32 byte_per_page; |
| 284 | __le16 spare_bytes_per_page; |
| 285 | __le32 data_bytes_per_ppage; |
| 286 | __le16 spare_bytes_per_ppage; |
| 287 | __le32 pages_per_block; |
| 288 | __le32 blocks_per_lun; |
| 289 | u8 lun_count; |
| 290 | u8 addr_cycles; |
| 291 | u8 bits_per_cell; |
| 292 | __le16 bb_per_lun; |
| 293 | __le16 block_endurance; |
| 294 | u8 guaranteed_good_blocks; |
| 295 | __le16 guaranteed_block_endurance; |
| 296 | u8 programs_per_page; |
| 297 | u8 ppage_attr; |
| 298 | u8 ecc_bits; |
| 299 | u8 interleaved_bits; |
| 300 | u8 interleaved_ops; |
| 301 | u8 reserved3[13]; |
Florian Fainelli | d1e1f4e | 2010-08-30 18:32:24 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 302 | |
| 303 | /* electrical parameter block */ |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 304 | u8 io_pin_capacitance_max; |
| 305 | __le16 async_timing_mode; |
| 306 | __le16 program_cache_timing_mode; |
| 307 | __le16 t_prog; |
| 308 | __le16 t_bers; |
| 309 | __le16 t_r; |
| 310 | __le16 t_ccs; |
| 311 | __le16 src_sync_timing_mode; |
Boris BREZILLON | de64aa9 | 2015-11-23 11:23:07 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 312 | u8 src_ssync_features; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 313 | __le16 clk_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| 314 | __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| 315 | __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| 316 | u8 input_pin_capacitance_max; |
Brian Norris | a55e85c | 2013-12-02 11:12:22 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 317 | u8 driver_strength_support; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 318 | __le16 t_int_r; |
Brian Norris | 74e98be | 2015-12-01 11:08:32 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 319 | __le16 t_adl; |
Boris BREZILLON | de64aa9 | 2015-11-23 11:23:07 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 320 | u8 reserved4[8]; |
Florian Fainelli | d1e1f4e | 2010-08-30 18:32:24 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 321 | |
| 322 | /* vendor */ |
Brian Norris | 6f0065b | 2013-12-03 12:02:20 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 323 | __le16 vendor_revision; |
| 324 | u8 vendor[88]; |
Florian Fainelli | d1e1f4e | 2010-08-30 18:32:24 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 325 | |
| 326 | __le16 crc; |
Brian Norris | e2e6b7b | 2013-12-05 12:06:54 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 327 | } __packed; |
Florian Fainelli | d1e1f4e | 2010-08-30 18:32:24 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 328 | |
| 329 | #define ONFI_CRC_BASE 0x4F4E |
| 330 | |
Huang Shijie | 5138a98 | 2013-05-17 11:17:27 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 331 | /* Extended ECC information Block Definition (since ONFI 2.1) */ |
| 332 | struct onfi_ext_ecc_info { |
| 333 | u8 ecc_bits; |
| 334 | u8 codeword_size; |
| 335 | __le16 bb_per_lun; |
| 336 | __le16 block_endurance; |
| 337 | u8 reserved[2]; |
| 338 | } __packed; |
| 339 | |
| 340 | #define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_0 0 /* Unused section. */ |
| 341 | #define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_1 1 /* for additional sections. */ |
| 342 | #define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_2 2 /* for ECC information. */ |
| 343 | struct onfi_ext_section { |
| 344 | u8 type; |
| 345 | u8 length; |
| 346 | } __packed; |
| 347 | |
| 348 | #define ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX 8 |
| 349 | |
| 350 | /* Extended Parameter Page Definition (since ONFI 2.1) */ |
| 351 | struct onfi_ext_param_page { |
| 352 | __le16 crc; |
| 353 | u8 sig[4]; /* 'E' 'P' 'P' 'S' */ |
| 354 | u8 reserved0[10]; |
| 355 | struct onfi_ext_section sections[ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX]; |
| 356 | |
| 357 | /* |
| 358 | * The actual size of the Extended Parameter Page is in |
| 359 | * @ext_param_page_length of nand_onfi_params{}. |
| 360 | * The following are the variable length sections. |
| 361 | * So we do not add any fields below. Please see the ONFI spec. |
| 362 | */ |
| 363 | } __packed; |
| 364 | |
Huang Shijie | afbfff0 | 2014-02-21 13:39:37 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 365 | struct jedec_ecc_info { |
| 366 | u8 ecc_bits; |
| 367 | u8 codeword_size; |
| 368 | __le16 bb_per_lun; |
| 369 | __le16 block_endurance; |
| 370 | u8 reserved[2]; |
| 371 | } __packed; |
| 372 | |
Huang Shijie | 7852f89 | 2014-02-21 13:39:39 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 373 | /* JEDEC features */ |
| 374 | #define JEDEC_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS (1 << 0) |
| 375 | |
Huang Shijie | afbfff0 | 2014-02-21 13:39:37 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 376 | struct nand_jedec_params { |
| 377 | /* rev info and features block */ |
| 378 | /* 'J' 'E' 'S' 'D' */ |
| 379 | u8 sig[4]; |
| 380 | __le16 revision; |
| 381 | __le16 features; |
| 382 | u8 opt_cmd[3]; |
| 383 | __le16 sec_cmd; |
| 384 | u8 num_of_param_pages; |
| 385 | u8 reserved0[18]; |
| 386 | |
| 387 | /* manufacturer information block */ |
| 388 | char manufacturer[12]; |
| 389 | char model[20]; |
| 390 | u8 jedec_id[6]; |
| 391 | u8 reserved1[10]; |
| 392 | |
| 393 | /* memory organization block */ |
| 394 | __le32 byte_per_page; |
| 395 | __le16 spare_bytes_per_page; |
| 396 | u8 reserved2[6]; |
| 397 | __le32 pages_per_block; |
| 398 | __le32 blocks_per_lun; |
| 399 | u8 lun_count; |
| 400 | u8 addr_cycles; |
| 401 | u8 bits_per_cell; |
| 402 | u8 programs_per_page; |
| 403 | u8 multi_plane_addr; |
| 404 | u8 multi_plane_op_attr; |
| 405 | u8 reserved3[38]; |
| 406 | |
| 407 | /* electrical parameter block */ |
| 408 | __le16 async_sdr_speed_grade; |
| 409 | __le16 toggle_ddr_speed_grade; |
| 410 | __le16 sync_ddr_speed_grade; |
| 411 | u8 async_sdr_features; |
| 412 | u8 toggle_ddr_features; |
| 413 | u8 sync_ddr_features; |
| 414 | __le16 t_prog; |
| 415 | __le16 t_bers; |
| 416 | __le16 t_r; |
| 417 | __le16 t_r_multi_plane; |
| 418 | __le16 t_ccs; |
| 419 | __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| 420 | __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| 421 | __le16 clk_pin_capacitance_typ; |
| 422 | u8 driver_strength_support; |
Brian Norris | 74e98be | 2015-12-01 11:08:32 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 423 | __le16 t_adl; |
Huang Shijie | afbfff0 | 2014-02-21 13:39:37 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 424 | u8 reserved4[36]; |
| 425 | |
| 426 | /* ECC and endurance block */ |
| 427 | u8 guaranteed_good_blocks; |
| 428 | __le16 guaranteed_block_endurance; |
| 429 | struct jedec_ecc_info ecc_info[4]; |
| 430 | u8 reserved5[29]; |
| 431 | |
| 432 | /* reserved */ |
| 433 | u8 reserved6[148]; |
| 434 | |
| 435 | /* vendor */ |
| 436 | __le16 vendor_rev_num; |
| 437 | u8 reserved7[88]; |
| 438 | |
| 439 | /* CRC for Parameter Page */ |
| 440 | __le16 crc; |
| 441 | } __packed; |
| 442 | |
Jean-Louis Thekekara | 5158bd5 | 2017-06-29 19:08:30 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 443 | /* The maximum expected count of bytes in the NAND ID sequence */ |
| 444 | #define NAND_MAX_ID_LEN 8 |
| 445 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 446 | /** |
Boris Brezillon | 7f501f0 | 2016-05-24 19:20:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 447 | * struct nand_id - NAND id structure |
Jean-Louis Thekekara | 5158bd5 | 2017-06-29 19:08:30 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 448 | * @data: buffer containing the id bytes. |
Boris Brezillon | 7f501f0 | 2016-05-24 19:20:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 449 | * @len: ID length. |
| 450 | */ |
| 451 | struct nand_id { |
Jean-Louis Thekekara | 5158bd5 | 2017-06-29 19:08:30 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 452 | u8 data[NAND_MAX_ID_LEN]; |
Boris Brezillon | 7f501f0 | 2016-05-24 19:20:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 453 | int len; |
| 454 | }; |
| 455 | |
| 456 | /** |
Randy Dunlap | 844d3b4 | 2006-06-28 21:48:27 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 457 | * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices |
Thomas Gleixner | 61ecfa8 | 2005-11-07 11:15:31 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 458 | * @lock: protection lock |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 459 | * @active: the mtd device which holds the controller currently |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 460 | * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in |
| 461 | * progress used instead of the per chip wait queue |
| 462 | * when a hw controller is available. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 463 | */ |
| 464 | struct nand_hw_control { |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 465 | spinlock_t lock; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 466 | struct nand_chip *active; |
Thomas Gleixner | 0dfc624 | 2005-05-31 20:39:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 467 | wait_queue_head_t wq; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 468 | }; |
| 469 | |
Marc Gonzalez | d45bc58 | 2016-07-27 11:23:52 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 470 | static inline void nand_hw_control_init(struct nand_hw_control *nfc) |
| 471 | { |
| 472 | nfc->active = NULL; |
| 473 | spin_lock_init(&nfc->lock); |
| 474 | init_waitqueue_head(&nfc->wq); |
| 475 | } |
| 476 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 477 | /** |
Masahiro Yamada | 2c8f8af | 2017-06-07 20:52:10 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 478 | * struct nand_ecc_step_info - ECC step information of ECC engine |
| 479 | * @stepsize: data bytes per ECC step |
| 480 | * @strengths: array of supported strengths |
| 481 | * @nstrengths: number of supported strengths |
| 482 | */ |
| 483 | struct nand_ecc_step_info { |
| 484 | int stepsize; |
| 485 | const int *strengths; |
| 486 | int nstrengths; |
| 487 | }; |
| 488 | |
| 489 | /** |
| 490 | * struct nand_ecc_caps - capability of ECC engine |
| 491 | * @stepinfos: array of ECC step information |
| 492 | * @nstepinfos: number of ECC step information |
| 493 | * @calc_ecc_bytes: driver's hook to calculate ECC bytes per step |
| 494 | */ |
| 495 | struct nand_ecc_caps { |
| 496 | const struct nand_ecc_step_info *stepinfos; |
| 497 | int nstepinfos; |
| 498 | int (*calc_ecc_bytes)(int step_size, int strength); |
| 499 | }; |
| 500 | |
Masahiro Yamada | a03c601 | 2017-06-07 20:52:11 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 501 | /* a shorthand to generate struct nand_ecc_caps with only one ECC stepsize */ |
| 502 | #define NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(__name, __calc, __step, ...) \ |
| 503 | static const int __name##_strengths[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \ |
| 504 | static const struct nand_ecc_step_info __name##_stepinfo = { \ |
| 505 | .stepsize = __step, \ |
| 506 | .strengths = __name##_strengths, \ |
| 507 | .nstrengths = ARRAY_SIZE(__name##_strengths), \ |
| 508 | }; \ |
| 509 | static const struct nand_ecc_caps __name = { \ |
| 510 | .stepinfos = &__name##_stepinfo, \ |
| 511 | .nstepinfos = 1, \ |
| 512 | .calc_ecc_bytes = __calc, \ |
| 513 | } |
| 514 | |
Masahiro Yamada | 2c8f8af | 2017-06-07 20:52:10 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 515 | /** |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 516 | * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ECC |
| 517 | * @mode: ECC mode |
Rafał Miłecki | b0fcd8a | 2016-03-23 11:19:00 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 518 | * @algo: ECC algorithm |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 519 | * @steps: number of ECC steps per page |
| 520 | * @size: data bytes per ECC step |
| 521 | * @bytes: ECC bytes per step |
Mike Dunn | 1d0b95b0 | 2012-03-11 14:21:10 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 522 | * @strength: max number of correctible bits per ECC step |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 523 | * @total: total number of ECC bytes per page |
| 524 | * @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators |
| 525 | * @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ECC generators |
Boris BREZILLON | 40cbe6e | 2015-12-30 20:32:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 526 | * @options: ECC specific options (see NAND_ECC_XXX flags defined above) |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 527 | * @priv: pointer to private ECC control data |
| 528 | * @hwctl: function to control hardware ECC generator. Must only |
Thomas Gleixner | 6dfc6d2 | 2006-05-23 12:00:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 529 | * be provided if an hardware ECC is available |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 530 | * @calculate: function for ECC calculation or readback from ECC hardware |
Boris BREZILLON | 6e94119 | 2015-12-30 20:32:03 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 531 | * @correct: function for ECC correction, matching to ECC generator (sw/hw). |
| 532 | * Should return a positive number representing the number of |
| 533 | * corrected bitflips, -EBADMSG if the number of bitflips exceed |
| 534 | * ECC strength, or any other error code if the error is not |
| 535 | * directly related to correction. |
| 536 | * If -EBADMSG is returned the input buffers should be left |
| 537 | * untouched. |
Boris BREZILLON | 62d956d | 2014-10-20 10:46:14 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 538 | * @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC. This function |
| 539 | * should hide the specific layout used by the ECC |
| 540 | * controller and always return contiguous in-band and |
| 541 | * out-of-band data even if they're not stored |
| 542 | * contiguously on the NAND chip (e.g. |
| 543 | * NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME interleaves in-band and |
| 544 | * out-of-band data). |
| 545 | * @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC. This function |
| 546 | * should hide the specific layout used by the ECC |
| 547 | * controller and consider the passed data as contiguous |
| 548 | * in-band and out-of-band data. ECC controller is |
| 549 | * responsible for doing the appropriate transformations |
| 550 | * to adapt to its specific layout (e.g. |
| 551 | * NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME interleaves in-band and |
| 552 | * out-of-band data). |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 553 | * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ECC generator |
Mike Dunn | 5ca7f41 | 2012-09-11 08:59:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 554 | * requirements; returns maximum number of bitflips corrected in |
Masahiro Yamada | 0760468 | 2017-03-30 15:45:47 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 555 | * any single ECC step, -EIO hw error |
Mike Dunn | 5ca7f41 | 2012-09-11 08:59:03 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 556 | * @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC; |
| 557 | * returns same as read_page() |
Gupta, Pekon | 837a6ba | 2013-03-15 17:55:53 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 558 | * @write_subpage: function to write parts of the page covered by ECC. |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 559 | * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ECC generator |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 560 | * requirements. |
Brian Norris | 9ce244b | 2011-08-30 18:45:37 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 561 | * @write_oob_raw: function to write chip OOB data without ECC |
Brian Norris | c46f648 | 2011-08-30 18:45:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 562 | * @read_oob_raw: function to read chip OOB data without ECC |
Randy Dunlap | 844d3b4 | 2006-06-28 21:48:27 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 563 | * @read_oob: function to read chip OOB data |
| 564 | * @write_oob: function to write chip OOB data |
Thomas Gleixner | 6dfc6d2 | 2006-05-23 12:00:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 565 | */ |
| 566 | struct nand_ecc_ctrl { |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 567 | nand_ecc_modes_t mode; |
Rafał Miłecki | b0fcd8a | 2016-03-23 11:19:00 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 568 | enum nand_ecc_algo algo; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 569 | int steps; |
| 570 | int size; |
| 571 | int bytes; |
| 572 | int total; |
Mike Dunn | 1d0b95b0 | 2012-03-11 14:21:10 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 573 | int strength; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 574 | int prepad; |
| 575 | int postpad; |
Boris BREZILLON | 40cbe6e | 2015-12-30 20:32:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 576 | unsigned int options; |
Ivan Djelic | 193bd40 | 2011-03-11 11:05:33 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 577 | void *priv; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 578 | void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode); |
| 579 | int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, |
| 580 | uint8_t *ecc_code); |
| 581 | int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc, |
| 582 | uint8_t *calc_ecc); |
| 583 | int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
Brian Norris | 1fbb938 | 2012-05-02 10:14:55 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 584 | uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); |
Josh Wu | fdbad98d | 2012-06-25 18:07:45 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 585 | int (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
Boris BREZILLON | 45aaeff | 2015-10-13 11:22:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 586 | const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 587 | int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
Brian Norris | 1fbb938 | 2012-05-02 10:14:55 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 588 | uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 589 | int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
Huang Shijie | e004deb | 2014-01-03 11:01:40 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 590 | uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf, int page); |
Gupta, Pekon | 837a6ba | 2013-03-15 17:55:53 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 591 | int (*write_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 592 | uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len, |
Boris BREZILLON | 45aaeff | 2015-10-13 11:22:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 593 | const uint8_t *data_buf, int oob_required, int page); |
Josh Wu | fdbad98d | 2012-06-25 18:07:45 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 594 | int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
Boris BREZILLON | 45aaeff | 2015-10-13 11:22:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 595 | const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); |
Brian Norris | 9ce244b | 2011-08-30 18:45:37 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 596 | int (*write_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 597 | int page); |
Brian Norris | c46f648 | 2011-08-30 18:45:38 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 598 | int (*read_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
Shmulik Ladkani | 5c2ffb1 | 2012-05-09 13:06:35 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 599 | int page); |
| 600 | int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page); |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 601 | int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 602 | int page); |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 603 | }; |
| 604 | |
Marc Gonzalez | 3371d66 | 2016-11-15 10:56:20 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 605 | static inline int nand_standard_page_accessors(struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc) |
| 606 | { |
| 607 | return !(ecc->options & NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS); |
| 608 | } |
| 609 | |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 610 | /** |
| 611 | * struct nand_buffers - buffer structure for read/write |
Huang Shijie | f02ea4e | 2014-01-13 14:27:12 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 612 | * @ecccalc: buffer pointer for calculated ECC, size is oobsize. |
| 613 | * @ecccode: buffer pointer for ECC read from flash, size is oobsize. |
| 614 | * @databuf: buffer pointer for data, size is (page size + oobsize). |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 615 | * |
| 616 | * Do not change the order of buffers. databuf and oobrbuf must be in |
| 617 | * consecutive order. |
| 618 | */ |
| 619 | struct nand_buffers { |
Huang Shijie | f02ea4e | 2014-01-13 14:27:12 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 620 | uint8_t *ecccalc; |
| 621 | uint8_t *ecccode; |
| 622 | uint8_t *databuf; |
Thomas Gleixner | 6dfc6d2 | 2006-05-23 12:00:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 623 | }; |
| 624 | |
| 625 | /** |
Sascha Hauer | eee64b7 | 2016-09-15 10:32:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 626 | * struct nand_sdr_timings - SDR NAND chip timings |
| 627 | * |
| 628 | * This struct defines the timing requirements of a SDR NAND chip. |
| 629 | * These information can be found in every NAND datasheets and the timings |
| 630 | * meaning are described in the ONFI specifications: |
| 631 | * www.onfi.org/~/media/ONFI/specs/onfi_3_1_spec.pdf (chapter 4.15 Timing |
| 632 | * Parameters) |
| 633 | * |
| 634 | * All these timings are expressed in picoseconds. |
| 635 | * |
Boris Brezillon | 204e7ec | 2016-10-01 10:24:02 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 636 | * @tBERS_max: Block erase time |
| 637 | * @tCCS_min: Change column setup time |
| 638 | * @tPROG_max: Page program time |
| 639 | * @tR_max: Page read time |
Sascha Hauer | eee64b7 | 2016-09-15 10:32:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 640 | * @tALH_min: ALE hold time |
| 641 | * @tADL_min: ALE to data loading time |
| 642 | * @tALS_min: ALE setup time |
| 643 | * @tAR_min: ALE to RE# delay |
| 644 | * @tCEA_max: CE# access time |
Randy Dunlap | 61babe9 | 2016-11-21 18:32:08 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 645 | * @tCEH_min: CE# high hold time |
Sascha Hauer | eee64b7 | 2016-09-15 10:32:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 646 | * @tCH_min: CE# hold time |
| 647 | * @tCHZ_max: CE# high to output hi-Z |
| 648 | * @tCLH_min: CLE hold time |
| 649 | * @tCLR_min: CLE to RE# delay |
| 650 | * @tCLS_min: CLE setup time |
| 651 | * @tCOH_min: CE# high to output hold |
| 652 | * @tCS_min: CE# setup time |
| 653 | * @tDH_min: Data hold time |
| 654 | * @tDS_min: Data setup time |
| 655 | * @tFEAT_max: Busy time for Set Features and Get Features |
| 656 | * @tIR_min: Output hi-Z to RE# low |
| 657 | * @tITC_max: Interface and Timing Mode Change time |
| 658 | * @tRC_min: RE# cycle time |
| 659 | * @tREA_max: RE# access time |
| 660 | * @tREH_min: RE# high hold time |
| 661 | * @tRHOH_min: RE# high to output hold |
| 662 | * @tRHW_min: RE# high to WE# low |
| 663 | * @tRHZ_max: RE# high to output hi-Z |
| 664 | * @tRLOH_min: RE# low to output hold |
| 665 | * @tRP_min: RE# pulse width |
| 666 | * @tRR_min: Ready to RE# low (data only) |
| 667 | * @tRST_max: Device reset time, measured from the falling edge of R/B# to the |
| 668 | * rising edge of R/B#. |
| 669 | * @tWB_max: WE# high to SR[6] low |
| 670 | * @tWC_min: WE# cycle time |
| 671 | * @tWH_min: WE# high hold time |
| 672 | * @tWHR_min: WE# high to RE# low |
| 673 | * @tWP_min: WE# pulse width |
| 674 | * @tWW_min: WP# transition to WE# low |
| 675 | */ |
| 676 | struct nand_sdr_timings { |
Boris Brezillon | 6d29231 | 2017-07-31 10:31:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 677 | u64 tBERS_max; |
Boris Brezillon | 204e7ec | 2016-10-01 10:24:02 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 678 | u32 tCCS_min; |
Boris Brezillon | 6d29231 | 2017-07-31 10:31:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 679 | u64 tPROG_max; |
| 680 | u64 tR_max; |
Sascha Hauer | eee64b7 | 2016-09-15 10:32:46 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 681 | u32 tALH_min; |
| 682 | u32 tADL_min; |
| 683 | u32 tALS_min; |
| 684 | u32 tAR_min; |
| 685 | u32 tCEA_max; |
| 686 | u32 tCEH_min; |
| 687 | u32 tCH_min; |
| 688 | u32 tCHZ_max; |
| 689 | u32 tCLH_min; |
| 690 | u32 tCLR_min; |
| 691 | u32 tCLS_min; |
| 692 | u32 tCOH_min; |
| 693 | u32 tCS_min; |
| 694 | u32 tDH_min; |
| 695 | u32 tDS_min; |
| 696 | u32 tFEAT_max; |
| 697 | u32 tIR_min; |
| 698 | u32 tITC_max; |
| 699 | u32 tRC_min; |
| 700 | u32 tREA_max; |
| 701 | u32 tREH_min; |
| 702 | u32 tRHOH_min; |
| 703 | u32 tRHW_min; |
| 704 | u32 tRHZ_max; |
| 705 | u32 tRLOH_min; |
| 706 | u32 tRP_min; |
| 707 | u32 tRR_min; |
| 708 | u64 tRST_max; |
| 709 | u32 tWB_max; |
| 710 | u32 tWC_min; |
| 711 | u32 tWH_min; |
| 712 | u32 tWHR_min; |
| 713 | u32 tWP_min; |
| 714 | u32 tWW_min; |
| 715 | }; |
| 716 | |
| 717 | /** |
| 718 | * enum nand_data_interface_type - NAND interface timing type |
| 719 | * @NAND_SDR_IFACE: Single Data Rate interface |
| 720 | */ |
| 721 | enum nand_data_interface_type { |
| 722 | NAND_SDR_IFACE, |
| 723 | }; |
| 724 | |
| 725 | /** |
| 726 | * struct nand_data_interface - NAND interface timing |
| 727 | * @type: type of the timing |
| 728 | * @timings: The timing, type according to @type |
| 729 | */ |
| 730 | struct nand_data_interface { |
| 731 | enum nand_data_interface_type type; |
| 732 | union { |
| 733 | struct nand_sdr_timings sdr; |
| 734 | } timings; |
| 735 | }; |
| 736 | |
| 737 | /** |
| 738 | * nand_get_sdr_timings - get SDR timing from data interface |
| 739 | * @conf: The data interface |
| 740 | */ |
| 741 | static inline const struct nand_sdr_timings * |
| 742 | nand_get_sdr_timings(const struct nand_data_interface *conf) |
| 743 | { |
| 744 | if (conf->type != NAND_SDR_IFACE) |
| 745 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| 746 | |
| 747 | return &conf->timings.sdr; |
| 748 | } |
| 749 | |
| 750 | /** |
Boris Brezillon | abbe26d | 2016-06-08 09:32:55 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 751 | * struct nand_manufacturer_ops - NAND Manufacturer operations |
| 752 | * @detect: detect the NAND memory organization and capabilities |
| 753 | * @init: initialize all vendor specific fields (like the ->read_retry() |
| 754 | * implementation) if any. |
| 755 | * @cleanup: the ->init() function may have allocated resources, ->cleanup() |
| 756 | * is here to let vendor specific code release those resources. |
| 757 | */ |
| 758 | struct nand_manufacturer_ops { |
| 759 | void (*detect)(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| 760 | int (*init)(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| 761 | void (*cleanup)(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| 762 | }; |
| 763 | |
| 764 | /** |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 765 | * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data |
Boris BREZILLON | ed4f85c | 2015-12-01 12:03:06 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 766 | * @mtd: MTD device registered to the MTD framework |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 767 | * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the |
| 768 | * flash device |
| 769 | * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the |
| 770 | * flash device. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 771 | * @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 772 | * @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip |
Uwe Kleine-König | 05f7835 | 2013-12-05 22:22:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 773 | * @write_byte: [REPLACEABLE] write a single byte to the chip on the |
| 774 | * low 8 I/O lines |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 775 | * @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip |
| 776 | * @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 777 | * @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr |
Brian Norris | ce15751 | 2013-04-11 01:34:59 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 778 | * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check if a block is bad, using OOB markers |
| 779 | * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark a block bad |
Lucas De Marchi | 25985ed | 2011-03-30 22:57:33 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 780 | * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for controlling |
Thomas Gleixner | 7abd3ef | 2006-05-23 23:25:53 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 781 | * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 782 | * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accessing |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 783 | * device ready/busy line. If set to NULL no access to |
| 784 | * ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information |
| 785 | * is read from the chip status register. |
| 786 | * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing |
| 787 | * commands to the chip. |
| 788 | * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on |
| 789 | * ready. |
Brian Norris | ba84fb5 | 2014-01-03 15:13:33 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 790 | * @setup_read_retry: [FLASHSPECIFIC] flash (vendor) specific function for |
| 791 | * setting the read-retry mode. Mostly needed for MLC NAND. |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 792 | * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure |
Randy Dunlap | 844d3b4 | 2006-06-28 21:48:27 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 793 | * @buffers: buffer structure for read/write |
Masahiro Yamada | 477544c | 2017-03-30 17:15:05 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 794 | * @buf_align: minimum buffer alignment required by a platform |
Randy Dunlap | 844d3b4 | 2006-06-28 21:48:27 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 795 | * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure |
Brian Norris | 49c50b9 | 2014-05-06 16:02:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 796 | * @erase: [REPLACEABLE] erase function |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 797 | * @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table |
Lucas De Marchi | 25985ed | 2011-03-30 22:57:33 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 798 | * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 799 | * data from array to read regs (tR). |
Thomas Gleixner | 2c0a2be | 2006-05-23 11:50:56 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 800 | * @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device |
Brian Norris | e9195ed | 2011-08-30 18:45:43 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 801 | * @oob_poi: "poison value buffer," used for laying out OOB data |
| 802 | * before writing |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 803 | * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column |
| 804 | * address bits). |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 805 | * @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock |
| 806 | * @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry |
| 807 | * @chip_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in one chip |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 808 | * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly |
| 809 | * be set to inform nand_scan about special functionality. |
| 810 | * See the defines for further explanation. |
Brian Norris | 5fb1549 | 2011-05-31 16:31:21 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 811 | * @bbt_options: [INTERN] bad block specific options. All options used |
| 812 | * here must come from bbm.h. By default, these options |
| 813 | * will be copied to the appropriate nand_bbt_descr's. |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 814 | * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob |
| 815 | * area. |
Brian Norris | 661a083 | 2012-01-13 18:11:50 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 816 | * @badblockbits: [INTERN] minimum number of set bits in a good block's |
| 817 | * bad block marker position; i.e., BBM == 11110111b is |
| 818 | * not bad when badblockbits == 7 |
Huang Shijie | 7db906b | 2013-09-25 14:58:11 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 819 | * @bits_per_cell: [INTERN] number of bits per cell. i.e., 1 means SLC. |
Huang Shijie | 4cfeca2 | 2013-05-17 11:17:25 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 820 | * @ecc_strength_ds: [INTERN] ECC correctability from the datasheet. |
| 821 | * Minimum amount of bit errors per @ecc_step_ds guaranteed |
| 822 | * to be correctable. If unknown, set to zero. |
| 823 | * @ecc_step_ds: [INTERN] ECC step required by the @ecc_strength_ds, |
Mauro Carvalho Chehab | b6f6c29 | 2017-05-13 07:40:36 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 824 | * also from the datasheet. It is the recommended ECC step |
Huang Shijie | 4cfeca2 | 2013-05-17 11:17:25 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 825 | * size, if known; if unknown, set to zero. |
Boris BREZILLON | 57a94e2 | 2014-09-22 20:11:50 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 826 | * @onfi_timing_mode_default: [INTERN] default ONFI timing mode. This field is |
Boris Brezillon | d8e725d | 2016-09-15 10:32:50 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 827 | * set to the actually used ONFI mode if the chip is |
| 828 | * ONFI compliant or deduced from the datasheet if |
| 829 | * the NAND chip is not ONFI compliant. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 830 | * @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips |
| 831 | * @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays |
| 832 | * @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1 |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 833 | * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in |
| 834 | * data_buf. |
Mike Dunn | edbc4540 | 2012-04-25 12:06:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 835 | * @pagebuf_bitflips: [INTERN] holds the bitflip count for the page which is |
| 836 | * currently in data_buf. |
Thomas Gleixner | 29072b9 | 2006-09-28 15:38:36 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 837 | * @subpagesize: [INTERN] holds the subpagesize |
Boris Brezillon | 7f501f0 | 2016-05-24 19:20:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 838 | * @id: [INTERN] holds NAND ID |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 839 | * @onfi_version: [INTERN] holds the chip ONFI version (BCD encoded), |
| 840 | * non 0 if ONFI supported. |
Huang Shijie | d94abba | 2014-02-21 13:39:38 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 841 | * @jedec_version: [INTERN] holds the chip JEDEC version (BCD encoded), |
| 842 | * non 0 if JEDEC supported. |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 843 | * @onfi_params: [INTERN] holds the ONFI page parameter when ONFI is |
| 844 | * supported, 0 otherwise. |
Huang Shijie | d94abba | 2014-02-21 13:39:38 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 845 | * @jedec_params: [INTERN] holds the JEDEC parameter page when JEDEC is |
| 846 | * supported, 0 otherwise. |
Zach Brown | ceb374e | 2017-01-10 13:30:19 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 847 | * @max_bb_per_die: [INTERN] the max number of bad blocks each die of a |
| 848 | * this nand device will encounter their life times. |
| 849 | * @blocks_per_die: [INTERN] The number of PEBs in a die |
Randy Dunlap | 61babe9 | 2016-11-21 18:32:08 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 850 | * @data_interface: [INTERN] NAND interface timing information |
Brian Norris | ba84fb5 | 2014-01-03 15:13:33 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 851 | * @read_retries: [INTERN] the number of read retry modes supported |
Robert P. J. Day | 9ef525a | 2012-10-25 09:43:10 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 852 | * @onfi_set_features: [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand |
| 853 | * @onfi_get_features: [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand |
Boris Brezillon | 104e442 | 2017-03-16 09:35:58 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 854 | * @setup_data_interface: [OPTIONAL] setup the data interface and timing. If |
| 855 | * chipnr is set to %NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY this |
| 856 | * means the configuration should not be applied but |
| 857 | * only checked. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 858 | * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 859 | * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash |
| 860 | * lookup. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 861 | * @bbt_md: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 862 | * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial |
| 863 | * bad block scan. |
| 864 | * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller |
Brian Norris | 7854d3f | 2011-06-23 14:12:08 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 865 | * structure which is shared among multiple independent |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 866 | * devices. |
Brian Norris | 32c8db8 | 2011-08-23 17:17:35 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 867 | * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip data |
Boris Brezillon | abbe26d | 2016-06-08 09:32:55 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 868 | * @manufacturer: [INTERN] Contains manufacturer information |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 869 | */ |
Thomas Gleixner | 61ecfa8 | 2005-11-07 11:15:31 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 870 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 871 | struct nand_chip { |
Boris BREZILLON | ed4f85c | 2015-12-01 12:03:06 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 872 | struct mtd_info mtd; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 873 | void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R; |
| 874 | void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W; |
Thomas Gleixner | 61ecfa8 | 2005-11-07 11:15:31 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 875 | |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 876 | uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| 877 | u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
Uwe Kleine-König | 05f7835 | 2013-12-05 22:22:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 878 | void (*write_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t byte); |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 879 | void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); |
| 880 | void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 881 | void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); |
Archit Taneja | 9f3e042 | 2016-02-03 14:29:49 +0530 | [diff] [blame] | 882 | int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 883 | int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); |
| 884 | void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 885 | int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| 886 | void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, |
| 887 | int page_addr); |
| 888 | int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this); |
Brian Norris | 49c50b9 | 2014-05-06 16:02:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 889 | int (*erase)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page); |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 890 | int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
Huang Shijie | 7db03ec | 2012-09-13 14:57:52 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 891 | int (*onfi_set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 892 | int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); |
| 893 | int (*onfi_get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 894 | int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); |
Brian Norris | ba84fb5 | 2014-01-03 15:13:33 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 895 | int (*setup_read_retry)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int retry_mode); |
Boris Brezillon | 104e442 | 2017-03-16 09:35:58 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 896 | int (*setup_data_interface)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr, |
| 897 | const struct nand_data_interface *conf); |
Boris Brezillon | d8e725d | 2016-09-15 10:32:50 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 898 | |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 899 | |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 900 | int chip_delay; |
| 901 | unsigned int options; |
Brian Norris | 5fb1549 | 2011-05-31 16:31:21 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 902 | unsigned int bbt_options; |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 903 | |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 904 | int page_shift; |
| 905 | int phys_erase_shift; |
| 906 | int bbt_erase_shift; |
| 907 | int chip_shift; |
| 908 | int numchips; |
| 909 | uint64_t chipsize; |
| 910 | int pagemask; |
| 911 | int pagebuf; |
Mike Dunn | edbc4540 | 2012-04-25 12:06:11 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 912 | unsigned int pagebuf_bitflips; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 913 | int subpagesize; |
Huang Shijie | 7db906b | 2013-09-25 14:58:11 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 914 | uint8_t bits_per_cell; |
Huang Shijie | 4cfeca2 | 2013-05-17 11:17:25 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 915 | uint16_t ecc_strength_ds; |
| 916 | uint16_t ecc_step_ds; |
Boris BREZILLON | 57a94e2 | 2014-09-22 20:11:50 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 917 | int onfi_timing_mode_default; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 918 | int badblockpos; |
| 919 | int badblockbits; |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 920 | |
Boris Brezillon | 7f501f0 | 2016-05-24 19:20:05 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 921 | struct nand_id id; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 922 | int onfi_version; |
Huang Shijie | d94abba | 2014-02-21 13:39:38 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 923 | int jedec_version; |
| 924 | union { |
| 925 | struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params; |
| 926 | struct nand_jedec_params jedec_params; |
| 927 | }; |
Zach Brown | ceb374e | 2017-01-10 13:30:19 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 928 | u16 max_bb_per_die; |
| 929 | u32 blocks_per_die; |
Florian Fainelli | d1e1f4e | 2010-08-30 18:32:24 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 930 | |
Boris Brezillon | d8e725d | 2016-09-15 10:32:50 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 931 | struct nand_data_interface *data_interface; |
| 932 | |
Brian Norris | ba84fb5 | 2014-01-03 15:13:33 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 933 | int read_retries; |
| 934 | |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 935 | flstate_t state; |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 936 | |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 937 | uint8_t *oob_poi; |
| 938 | struct nand_hw_control *controller; |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 939 | |
| 940 | struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc; |
David Woodhouse | 4bf63fc | 2006-09-25 17:08:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 941 | struct nand_buffers *buffers; |
Masahiro Yamada | 477544c | 2017-03-30 17:15:05 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 942 | unsigned long buf_align; |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 943 | struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol; |
| 944 | |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 945 | uint8_t *bbt; |
| 946 | struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td; |
| 947 | struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md; |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 948 | |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 949 | struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern; |
Thomas Gleixner | f75e509 | 2006-05-26 18:52:08 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 950 | |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 951 | void *priv; |
Boris Brezillon | abbe26d | 2016-06-08 09:32:55 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 952 | |
| 953 | struct { |
| 954 | const struct nand_manufacturer *desc; |
| 955 | void *priv; |
| 956 | } manufacturer; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 957 | }; |
| 958 | |
Boris Brezillon | 41b207a | 2016-02-03 19:06:15 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 959 | extern const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops nand_ooblayout_sp_ops; |
| 960 | extern const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops nand_ooblayout_lp_ops; |
| 961 | |
Brian Norris | 28b8b26b | 2015-10-30 20:33:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 962 | static inline void nand_set_flash_node(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 963 | struct device_node *np) |
| 964 | { |
Boris BREZILLON | 29574ed | 2015-12-10 09:00:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 965 | mtd_set_of_node(&chip->mtd, np); |
Brian Norris | 28b8b26b | 2015-10-30 20:33:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 966 | } |
| 967 | |
| 968 | static inline struct device_node *nand_get_flash_node(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| 969 | { |
Boris BREZILLON | 29574ed | 2015-12-10 09:00:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 970 | return mtd_get_of_node(&chip->mtd); |
Brian Norris | 28b8b26b | 2015-10-30 20:33:20 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 971 | } |
| 972 | |
Boris BREZILLON | 9eba47d | 2015-11-16 14:37:35 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 973 | static inline struct nand_chip *mtd_to_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 974 | { |
Boris BREZILLON | 2d3b77b | 2015-12-10 09:00:33 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 975 | return container_of(mtd, struct nand_chip, mtd); |
Boris BREZILLON | 9eba47d | 2015-11-16 14:37:35 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 976 | } |
| 977 | |
Boris BREZILLON | ffd014f | 2015-12-01 12:03:07 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 978 | static inline struct mtd_info *nand_to_mtd(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| 979 | { |
| 980 | return &chip->mtd; |
| 981 | } |
| 982 | |
Boris BREZILLON | d39ddbd | 2015-12-10 09:00:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 983 | static inline void *nand_get_controller_data(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| 984 | { |
| 985 | return chip->priv; |
| 986 | } |
| 987 | |
| 988 | static inline void nand_set_controller_data(struct nand_chip *chip, void *priv) |
| 989 | { |
| 990 | chip->priv = priv; |
| 991 | } |
| 992 | |
Boris Brezillon | abbe26d | 2016-06-08 09:32:55 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 993 | static inline void nand_set_manufacturer_data(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 994 | void *priv) |
| 995 | { |
| 996 | chip->manufacturer.priv = priv; |
| 997 | } |
| 998 | |
| 999 | static inline void *nand_get_manufacturer_data(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| 1000 | { |
| 1001 | return chip->manufacturer.priv; |
| 1002 | } |
| 1003 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1004 | /* |
| 1005 | * NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes |
| 1006 | */ |
| 1007 | #define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x98 |
Rafał Miłecki | 1c7fe6b | 2016-06-09 20:10:11 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1008 | #define NAND_MFR_ESMT 0xc8 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1009 | #define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec |
| 1010 | #define NAND_MFR_FUJITSU 0x04 |
| 1011 | #define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL 0x8f |
| 1012 | #define NAND_MFR_RENESAS 0x07 |
| 1013 | #define NAND_MFR_STMICRO 0x20 |
Thomas Gleixner | 2c0a2be | 2006-05-23 11:50:56 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1014 | #define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad |
sshahrom@micron.com | 8c60e54 | 2007-03-21 18:48:02 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1015 | #define NAND_MFR_MICRON 0x2c |
Steven J. Hill | 30eb0db | 2007-07-18 23:29:46 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1016 | #define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01 |
Brian Norris | c1257b4 | 2011-11-02 13:34:42 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1017 | #define NAND_MFR_MACRONIX 0xc2 |
Brian Norris | b1ccfab | 2012-05-22 07:30:47 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1018 | #define NAND_MFR_EON 0x92 |
Huang Shijie | 3f97c6f | 2013-12-26 15:37:45 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1019 | #define NAND_MFR_SANDISK 0x45 |
Huang Shijie | 4968a41 | 2014-01-03 16:50:39 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1020 | #define NAND_MFR_INTEL 0x89 |
Brian Norris | 641519c | 2014-11-04 11:32:45 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1021 | #define NAND_MFR_ATO 0x9b |
Andrey Jr. Melnikov | a4077ce | 2016-12-08 19:57:08 +0300 | [diff] [blame] | 1022 | #define NAND_MFR_WINBOND 0xef |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1023 | |
Artem Bityutskiy | 53552d2 | 2013-03-14 09:57:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1024 | |
Artem Bityutskiy | 8dbfae1 | 2013-03-04 15:39:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1025 | /* |
| 1026 | * A helper for defining older NAND chips where the second ID byte fully |
| 1027 | * defined the chip, including the geometry (chip size, eraseblock size, page |
Artem Bityutskiy | 5bfa9b7 | 2013-03-19 10:29:26 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1028 | * size). All these chips have 512 bytes NAND page size. |
Artem Bityutskiy | 8dbfae1 | 2013-03-04 15:39:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1029 | */ |
Artem Bityutskiy | 5bfa9b7 | 2013-03-19 10:29:26 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1030 | #define LEGACY_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, erasesz, opts) \ |
| 1031 | { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .pagesize = 512, \ |
| 1032 | .chipsize = (chipsz), .erasesize = (erasesz), .options = (opts) } |
Artem Bityutskiy | 8dbfae1 | 2013-03-04 15:39:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1033 | |
| 1034 | /* |
| 1035 | * A helper for defining newer chips which report their page size and |
| 1036 | * eraseblock size via the extended ID bytes. |
| 1037 | * |
| 1038 | * The real difference between LEGACY_ID_NAND and EXTENDED_ID_NAND is that with |
| 1039 | * EXTENDED_ID_NAND, manufacturers overloaded the same device ID so that the |
| 1040 | * device ID now only represented a particular total chip size (and voltage, |
| 1041 | * buswidth), and the page size, eraseblock size, and OOB size could vary while |
| 1042 | * using the same device ID. |
| 1043 | */ |
Artem Bityutskiy | 8e12b47 | 2013-03-04 16:26:56 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1044 | #define EXTENDED_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, opts) \ |
| 1045 | { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .chipsize = (chipsz), \ |
Artem Bityutskiy | 8dbfae1 | 2013-03-04 15:39:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1046 | .options = (opts) } |
| 1047 | |
Huang Shijie | 2dc0bdd | 2013-05-17 11:17:31 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1048 | #define NAND_ECC_INFO(_strength, _step) \ |
| 1049 | { .strength_ds = (_strength), .step_ds = (_step) } |
| 1050 | #define NAND_ECC_STRENGTH(type) ((type)->ecc.strength_ds) |
| 1051 | #define NAND_ECC_STEP(type) ((type)->ecc.step_ds) |
| 1052 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1053 | /** |
| 1054 | * struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure |
Artem Bityutskiy | 68aa352de | 2013-03-04 16:05:00 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1055 | * @name: a human-readable name of the NAND chip |
| 1056 | * @dev_id: the device ID (the second byte of the full chip ID array) |
Artem Bityutskiy | 8e12b47 | 2013-03-04 16:26:56 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1057 | * @mfr_id: manufecturer ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same |
| 1058 | * memory address as @id[0]) |
| 1059 | * @dev_id: device ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same memory |
| 1060 | * address as @id[1]) |
| 1061 | * @id: full device ID array |
Artem Bityutskiy | 68aa352de | 2013-03-04 16:05:00 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1062 | * @pagesize: size of the NAND page in bytes; if 0, then the real page size (as |
| 1063 | * well as the eraseblock size) is determined from the extended NAND |
| 1064 | * chip ID array) |
Artem Bityutskiy | 68aa352de | 2013-03-04 16:05:00 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1065 | * @chipsize: total chip size in MiB |
Artem Bityutskiy | ecb42fe | 2013-03-13 13:45:00 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1066 | * @erasesize: eraseblock size in bytes (determined from the extended ID if 0) |
Artem Bityutskiy | 68aa352de | 2013-03-04 16:05:00 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1067 | * @options: stores various chip bit options |
Huang Shijie | f22d5f6 | 2013-03-15 11:00:59 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1068 | * @id_len: The valid length of the @id. |
| 1069 | * @oobsize: OOB size |
Randy Dunlap | 7b7d898 | 2014-07-27 14:31:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1070 | * @ecc: ECC correctability and step information from the datasheet. |
Huang Shijie | 2dc0bdd | 2013-05-17 11:17:31 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1071 | * @ecc.strength_ds: The ECC correctability from the datasheet, same as the |
| 1072 | * @ecc_strength_ds in nand_chip{}. |
| 1073 | * @ecc.step_ds: The ECC step required by the @ecc.strength_ds, same as the |
| 1074 | * @ecc_step_ds in nand_chip{}, also from the datasheet. |
| 1075 | * For example, the "4bit ECC for each 512Byte" can be set with |
| 1076 | * NAND_ECC_INFO(4, 512). |
Boris BREZILLON | 57a94e2 | 2014-09-22 20:11:50 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1077 | * @onfi_timing_mode_default: the default ONFI timing mode entered after a NAND |
| 1078 | * reset. Should be deduced from timings described |
| 1079 | * in the datasheet. |
| 1080 | * |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1081 | */ |
| 1082 | struct nand_flash_dev { |
| 1083 | char *name; |
Artem Bityutskiy | 8e12b47 | 2013-03-04 16:26:56 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1084 | union { |
| 1085 | struct { |
| 1086 | uint8_t mfr_id; |
| 1087 | uint8_t dev_id; |
| 1088 | }; |
Artem Bityutskiy | 53552d2 | 2013-03-14 09:57:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1089 | uint8_t id[NAND_MAX_ID_LEN]; |
Artem Bityutskiy | 8e12b47 | 2013-03-04 16:26:56 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1090 | }; |
Artem Bityutskiy | ecb42fe | 2013-03-13 13:45:00 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1091 | unsigned int pagesize; |
| 1092 | unsigned int chipsize; |
| 1093 | unsigned int erasesize; |
| 1094 | unsigned int options; |
Huang Shijie | f22d5f6 | 2013-03-15 11:00:59 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1095 | uint16_t id_len; |
| 1096 | uint16_t oobsize; |
Huang Shijie | 2dc0bdd | 2013-05-17 11:17:31 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1097 | struct { |
| 1098 | uint16_t strength_ds; |
| 1099 | uint16_t step_ds; |
| 1100 | } ecc; |
Boris BREZILLON | 57a94e2 | 2014-09-22 20:11:50 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1101 | int onfi_timing_mode_default; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1102 | }; |
| 1103 | |
| 1104 | /** |
Boris Brezillon | 8cfb9ab | 2017-01-07 15:15:57 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1105 | * struct nand_manufacturer - NAND Flash Manufacturer structure |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1106 | * @name: Manufacturer name |
Thomas Gleixner | 2c0a2be | 2006-05-23 11:50:56 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1107 | * @id: manufacturer ID code of device. |
Boris Brezillon | abbe26d | 2016-06-08 09:32:55 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1108 | * @ops: manufacturer operations |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1109 | */ |
Boris Brezillon | 8cfb9ab | 2017-01-07 15:15:57 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1110 | struct nand_manufacturer { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1111 | int id; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | a0491fc | 2010-10-05 12:41:01 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1112 | char *name; |
Boris Brezillon | abbe26d | 2016-06-08 09:32:55 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1113 | const struct nand_manufacturer_ops *ops; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1114 | }; |
| 1115 | |
Boris Brezillon | bcc678c | 2017-01-07 15:48:25 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1116 | const struct nand_manufacturer *nand_get_manufacturer(u8 id); |
| 1117 | |
| 1118 | static inline const char * |
| 1119 | nand_manufacturer_name(const struct nand_manufacturer *manufacturer) |
| 1120 | { |
| 1121 | return manufacturer ? manufacturer->name : "Unknown"; |
| 1122 | } |
| 1123 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1124 | extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[]; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1125 | |
Boris Brezillon | 9b2d61f | 2016-06-08 10:34:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1126 | extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops toshiba_nand_manuf_ops; |
Boris Brezillon | c51d0ac | 2016-06-08 10:22:19 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1127 | extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops samsung_nand_manuf_ops; |
Boris Brezillon | 01389b6 | 2016-06-08 10:30:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1128 | extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops hynix_nand_manuf_ops; |
Boris Brezillon | 10d4e75 | 2016-06-08 10:38:57 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1129 | extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops micron_nand_manuf_ops; |
Boris Brezillon | 229204d | 2016-06-08 10:42:23 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1130 | extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops amd_nand_manuf_ops; |
Boris Brezillon | 3b5206f | 2016-06-08 10:43:26 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1131 | extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops macronix_nand_manuf_ops; |
Boris Brezillon | c51d0ac | 2016-06-08 10:22:19 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1132 | |
Sascha Hauer | 7902259 | 2016-09-07 14:21:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1133 | int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| 1134 | int nand_markbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); |
| 1135 | int nand_isreserved_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); |
| 1136 | int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt); |
| 1137 | int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, |
| 1138 | int allowbbt); |
| 1139 | int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, |
| 1140 | size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1141 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 41796c2 | 2006-05-23 11:38:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1142 | /** |
| 1143 | * struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure |
Thomas Gleixner | 41796c2 | 2006-05-23 11:38:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1144 | * @nr_chips: max. number of chips to scan for |
Randy Dunlap | 844d3b4 | 2006-06-28 21:48:27 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1145 | * @chip_offset: chip number offset |
Thomas Gleixner | 8be834f | 2006-05-27 20:05:26 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1146 | * @nr_partitions: number of partitions pointed to by partitions (or zero) |
Thomas Gleixner | 41796c2 | 2006-05-23 11:38:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1147 | * @partitions: mtd partition list |
| 1148 | * @chip_delay: R/B delay value in us |
| 1149 | * @options: Option flags, e.g. 16bit buswidth |
Brian Norris | a40f734 | 2011-05-31 16:31:22 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1150 | * @bbt_options: BBT option flags, e.g. NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH |
Vitaly Wool | 972edcb | 2007-05-06 18:46:57 +0400 | [diff] [blame] | 1151 | * @part_probe_types: NULL-terminated array of probe types |
Thomas Gleixner | 41796c2 | 2006-05-23 11:38:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1152 | */ |
| 1153 | struct platform_nand_chip { |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1154 | int nr_chips; |
| 1155 | int chip_offset; |
| 1156 | int nr_partitions; |
| 1157 | struct mtd_partition *partitions; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1158 | int chip_delay; |
| 1159 | unsigned int options; |
Brian Norris | a40f734 | 2011-05-31 16:31:22 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1160 | unsigned int bbt_options; |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1161 | const char **part_probe_types; |
Thomas Gleixner | 41796c2 | 2006-05-23 11:38:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1162 | }; |
| 1163 | |
H Hartley Sweeten | bf95efd | 2009-05-12 13:46:58 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1164 | /* Keep gcc happy */ |
| 1165 | struct platform_device; |
| 1166 | |
Thomas Gleixner | 41796c2 | 2006-05-23 11:38:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1167 | /** |
| 1168 | * struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure |
H Hartley Sweeten | bf95efd | 2009-05-12 13:46:58 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1169 | * @probe: platform specific function to probe/setup hardware |
| 1170 | * @remove: platform specific function to remove/teardown hardware |
Thomas Gleixner | 41796c2 | 2006-05-23 11:38:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1171 | * @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure |
| 1172 | * @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin |
| 1173 | * @select_chip: platform specific chip select function |
Vitaly Wool | 972edcb | 2007-05-06 18:46:57 +0400 | [diff] [blame] | 1174 | * @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling |
| 1175 | * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address |
Alexander Clouter | d6fed9e | 2009-05-11 19:28:01 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1176 | * @write_buf: platform specific function for write buffer |
| 1177 | * @read_buf: platform specific function for read buffer |
Randy Dunlap | 25806d3 | 2012-08-18 17:41:35 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1178 | * @read_byte: platform specific function to read one byte from chip |
Randy Dunlap | 844d3b4 | 2006-06-28 21:48:27 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1179 | * @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings |
Thomas Gleixner | 41796c2 | 2006-05-23 11:38:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1180 | * |
| 1181 | * All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements |
| 1182 | */ |
| 1183 | struct platform_nand_ctrl { |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1184 | int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev); |
| 1185 | void (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev); |
| 1186 | void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd); |
| 1187 | int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
| 1188 | void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); |
| 1189 | void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); |
| 1190 | void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); |
| 1191 | void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); |
John Crispin | b4f7aa8 | 2012-04-30 19:30:47 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1192 | unsigned char (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1193 | void *priv; |
Thomas Gleixner | 41796c2 | 2006-05-23 11:38:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1194 | }; |
| 1195 | |
Vitaly Wool | 972edcb | 2007-05-06 18:46:57 +0400 | [diff] [blame] | 1196 | /** |
| 1197 | * struct platform_nand_data - container structure for platform-specific data |
| 1198 | * @chip: chip level chip structure |
| 1199 | * @ctrl: controller level device structure |
| 1200 | */ |
| 1201 | struct platform_nand_data { |
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior | b46daf7 | 2010-10-07 21:48:27 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1202 | struct platform_nand_chip chip; |
| 1203 | struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl; |
Vitaly Wool | 972edcb | 2007-05-06 18:46:57 +0400 | [diff] [blame] | 1204 | }; |
| 1205 | |
Huang Shijie | 5b40db6 | 2013-05-17 11:17:28 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1206 | /* return the supported features. */ |
| 1207 | static inline int onfi_feature(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| 1208 | { |
| 1209 | return chip->onfi_version ? le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.features) : 0; |
| 1210 | } |
| 1211 | |
Huang Shijie | 3e70192 | 2012-09-13 14:57:53 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1212 | /* return the supported asynchronous timing mode. */ |
| 1213 | static inline int onfi_get_async_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| 1214 | { |
| 1215 | if (!chip->onfi_version) |
| 1216 | return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN; |
| 1217 | return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.async_timing_mode); |
| 1218 | } |
| 1219 | |
| 1220 | /* return the supported synchronous timing mode. */ |
| 1221 | static inline int onfi_get_sync_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| 1222 | { |
| 1223 | if (!chip->onfi_version) |
| 1224 | return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN; |
| 1225 | return le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.src_sync_timing_mode); |
| 1226 | } |
| 1227 | |
Sascha Hauer | b88730a | 2016-09-15 10:32:48 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1228 | int onfi_init_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 1229 | struct nand_data_interface *iface, |
| 1230 | enum nand_data_interface_type type, |
| 1231 | int timing_mode); |
| 1232 | |
Huang Shijie | 1d0ed69 | 2013-09-25 14:58:10 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1233 | /* |
| 1234 | * Check if it is a SLC nand. |
| 1235 | * The !nand_is_slc() can be used to check the MLC/TLC nand chips. |
| 1236 | * We do not distinguish the MLC and TLC now. |
| 1237 | */ |
| 1238 | static inline bool nand_is_slc(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| 1239 | { |
Lothar Waßmann | 2d2a2b8 | 2017-08-29 12:17:13 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1240 | WARN(chip->bits_per_cell == 0, |
| 1241 | "chip->bits_per_cell is used uninitialized\n"); |
Huang Shijie | 7db906b | 2013-09-25 14:58:11 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1242 | return chip->bits_per_cell == 1; |
Huang Shijie | 1d0ed69 | 2013-09-25 14:58:10 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1243 | } |
Brian Norris | 3dad234 | 2014-01-29 14:08:12 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1244 | |
| 1245 | /** |
| 1246 | * Check if the opcode's address should be sent only on the lower 8 bits |
| 1247 | * @command: opcode to check |
| 1248 | */ |
| 1249 | static inline int nand_opcode_8bits(unsigned int command) |
| 1250 | { |
David Mosberger | e34fcb0 | 2014-03-21 16:05:10 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 1251 | switch (command) { |
| 1252 | case NAND_CMD_READID: |
| 1253 | case NAND_CMD_PARAM: |
| 1254 | case NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES: |
| 1255 | case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES: |
| 1256 | return 1; |
| 1257 | default: |
| 1258 | break; |
| 1259 | } |
| 1260 | return 0; |
Brian Norris | 3dad234 | 2014-01-29 14:08:12 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1261 | } |
| 1262 | |
Huang Shijie | 7852f89 | 2014-02-21 13:39:39 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1263 | /* return the supported JEDEC features. */ |
| 1264 | static inline int jedec_feature(struct nand_chip *chip) |
| 1265 | { |
| 1266 | return chip->jedec_version ? le16_to_cpu(chip->jedec_params.features) |
| 1267 | : 0; |
| 1268 | } |
Boris BREZILLON | bb5fd0b | 2014-07-11 09:49:41 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1269 | |
Boris BREZILLON | 974647e | 2014-07-11 09:49:42 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1270 | /* get timing characteristics from ONFI timing mode. */ |
| 1271 | const struct nand_sdr_timings *onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings(int mode); |
Sascha Hauer | 6e1f970 | 2016-09-15 10:32:49 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1272 | /* get data interface from ONFI timing mode 0, used after reset. */ |
| 1273 | const struct nand_data_interface *nand_get_default_data_interface(void); |
Boris BREZILLON | 730a43f | 2015-09-03 18:03:38 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1274 | |
| 1275 | int nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(void *data, int datalen, |
| 1276 | void *ecc, int ecclen, |
| 1277 | void *extraoob, int extraooblen, |
| 1278 | int threshold); |
Boris Brezillon | 9d02fc2 | 2015-08-26 16:08:12 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1279 | |
Masahiro Yamada | 2c8f8af | 2017-06-07 20:52:10 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 1280 | int nand_check_ecc_caps(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 1281 | const struct nand_ecc_caps *caps, int oobavail); |
| 1282 | |
| 1283 | int nand_match_ecc_req(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 1284 | const struct nand_ecc_caps *caps, int oobavail); |
| 1285 | |
| 1286 | int nand_maximize_ecc(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 1287 | const struct nand_ecc_caps *caps, int oobavail); |
| 1288 | |
Boris Brezillon | 9d02fc2 | 2015-08-26 16:08:12 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1289 | /* Default write_oob implementation */ |
| 1290 | int nand_write_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page); |
| 1291 | |
| 1292 | /* Default write_oob syndrome implementation */ |
| 1293 | int nand_write_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 1294 | int page); |
| 1295 | |
| 1296 | /* Default read_oob implementation */ |
| 1297 | int nand_read_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page); |
| 1298 | |
| 1299 | /* Default read_oob syndrome implementation */ |
| 1300 | int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 1301 | int page); |
Sascha Hauer | 2f94abf | 2016-09-15 10:32:45 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1302 | |
Boris Brezillon | 4a78cc6 | 2017-05-26 17:10:15 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1303 | /* Stub used by drivers that do not support GET/SET FEATURES operations */ |
| 1304 | int nand_onfi_get_set_features_notsupp(struct mtd_info *mtd, |
| 1305 | struct nand_chip *chip, int addr, |
| 1306 | u8 *subfeature_param); |
| 1307 | |
Thomas Petazzoni | cc0f51e | 2017-04-29 11:06:44 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1308 | /* Default read_page_raw implementation */ |
| 1309 | int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 1310 | uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); |
| 1311 | |
| 1312 | /* Default write_page_raw implementation */ |
| 1313 | int nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 1314 | const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); |
| 1315 | |
Sascha Hauer | 2f94abf | 2016-09-15 10:32:45 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1316 | /* Reset and initialize a NAND device */ |
Boris Brezillon | 73f907f | 2016-10-24 16:46:20 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1317 | int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr); |
Sascha Hauer | 2f94abf | 2016-09-15 10:32:45 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1318 | |
Boris Brezillon | 97d90da | 2017-11-30 18:01:29 +0100 | [diff] [blame^] | 1319 | /* NAND operation helpers */ |
| 1320 | int nand_reset_op(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| 1321 | int nand_readid_op(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 addr, void *buf, |
| 1322 | unsigned int len); |
| 1323 | int nand_status_op(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *status); |
| 1324 | int nand_exit_status_op(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| 1325 | int nand_erase_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int eraseblock); |
| 1326 | int nand_read_page_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page, |
| 1327 | unsigned int offset_in_page, void *buf, unsigned int len); |
| 1328 | int nand_change_read_column_op(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 1329 | unsigned int offset_in_page, void *buf, |
| 1330 | unsigned int len, bool force_8bit); |
| 1331 | int nand_read_oob_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page, |
| 1332 | unsigned int offset_in_page, void *buf, unsigned int len); |
| 1333 | int nand_prog_page_begin_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page, |
| 1334 | unsigned int offset_in_page, const void *buf, |
| 1335 | unsigned int len); |
| 1336 | int nand_prog_page_end_op(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| 1337 | int nand_prog_page_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page, |
| 1338 | unsigned int offset_in_page, const void *buf, |
| 1339 | unsigned int len); |
| 1340 | int nand_change_write_column_op(struct nand_chip *chip, |
| 1341 | unsigned int offset_in_page, const void *buf, |
| 1342 | unsigned int len, bool force_8bit); |
| 1343 | int nand_read_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, unsigned int len, |
| 1344 | bool force_8bit); |
| 1345 | int nand_write_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, const void *buf, |
| 1346 | unsigned int len, bool force_8bit); |
| 1347 | |
Richard Weinberger | d44154f | 2016-09-21 11:44:41 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1348 | /* Free resources held by the NAND device */ |
| 1349 | void nand_cleanup(struct nand_chip *chip); |
| 1350 | |
Boris Brezillon | abbe26d | 2016-06-08 09:32:55 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1351 | /* Default extended ID decoding function */ |
| 1352 | void nand_decode_ext_id(struct nand_chip *chip); |
Boris Brezillon | d4092d7 | 2017-08-04 17:29:10 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 1353 | #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_RAWNAND_H */ |