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Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +00001/*
2 * Low-level exception handling code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5 * Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
6 * Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/linkage.h>
23
Marc Zyngier8d883b22015-06-01 10:47:41 +010024#include <asm/alternative.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000025#include <asm/assembler.h>
26#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +000027#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000028#include <asm/errno.h>
Marc Zyngier5c1ce6f2013-04-08 17:17:03 +010029#include <asm/esr.h>
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +000030#include <asm/irq.h>
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +010031#include <asm/memory.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000032#include <asm/thread_info.h>
33#include <asm/unistd.h>
34
35/*
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -070036 * Context tracking subsystem. Used to instrument transitions
37 * between user and kernel mode.
38 */
39 .macro ct_user_exit, syscall = 0
40#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
41 bl context_tracking_user_exit
42 .if \syscall == 1
43 /*
44 * Save/restore needed during syscalls. Restore syscall arguments from
45 * the values already saved on stack during kernel_entry.
46 */
47 ldp x0, x1, [sp]
48 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
49 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
50 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
51 .endif
52#endif
53 .endm
54
55 .macro ct_user_enter
56#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
57 bl context_tracking_user_enter
58#endif
59 .endm
60
61/*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000062 * Bad Abort numbers
63 *-----------------
64 */
65#define BAD_SYNC 0
66#define BAD_IRQ 1
67#define BAD_FIQ 2
68#define BAD_ERROR 3
69
70 .macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +010071 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000072 .if \regsize == 32
73 mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0
74 .endif
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +010075 stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
76 stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
77 stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
78 stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
79 stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
80 stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
81 stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
82 stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
83 stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
84 stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
85 stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
86 stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
87 stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
88 stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
89 stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
90
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000091 .if \el == 0
92 mrs x21, sp_el0
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +000093 mov tsk, sp
94 and tsk, tsk, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) // Ensure MDSCR_EL1.SS is clear,
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +010095 ldr x19, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // since we can unmask debug
96 disable_step_tsk x19, x20 // exceptions when scheduling.
James Morse49003a82015-12-10 10:22:41 +000097
98 mov x29, xzr // fp pointed to user-space
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000099 .else
100 add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +0100101 get_thread_info tsk
102 /* Save the task's original addr_limit and set USER_DS (TASK_SIZE_64) */
103 ldr x20, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
104 str x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
105 mov x20, #TASK_SIZE_64
106 str x20, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
Vladimir Murzin563cada2016-09-01 14:35:59 +0100107 /* No need to reset PSTATE.UAO, hardware's already set it to 0 for us */
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +0100108 .endif /* \el == 0 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000109 mrs x22, elr_el1
110 mrs x23, spsr_el1
111 stp lr, x21, [sp, #S_LR]
112 stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_PC]
113
114 /*
115 * Set syscallno to -1 by default (overridden later if real syscall).
116 */
117 .if \el == 0
118 mvn x21, xzr
119 str x21, [sp, #S_SYSCALLNO]
120 .endif
121
122 /*
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000123 * Set sp_el0 to current thread_info.
124 */
125 .if \el == 0
126 msr sp_el0, tsk
127 .endif
128
129 /*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000130 * Registers that may be useful after this macro is invoked:
131 *
132 * x21 - aborted SP
133 * x22 - aborted PC
134 * x23 - aborted PSTATE
135 */
136 .endm
137
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100138 .macro kernel_exit, el
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +0100139 .if \el != 0
140 /* Restore the task's original addr_limit. */
141 ldr x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
142 str x20, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
143
144 /* No need to restore UAO, it will be restored from SPSR_EL1 */
145 .endif
146
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000147 ldp x21, x22, [sp, #S_PC] // load ELR, SPSR
148 .if \el == 0
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700149 ct_user_enter
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000150 ldr x23, [sp, #S_SP] // load return stack pointer
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000151 msr sp_el0, x23
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000152#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
Mark Rutland6ba3b552016-09-07 11:07:09 +0100153alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719
Daniel Thompsone28cabf2015-07-22 12:21:03 +0100154 tbz x22, #4, 1f
155#ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
156 mrs x29, contextidr_el1
157 msr contextidr_el1, x29
158#else
159 msr contextidr_el1, xzr
160#endif
1611:
Mark Rutland6ba3b552016-09-07 11:07:09 +0100162alternative_else_nop_endif
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000163#endif
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000164 .endif
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100165 msr elr_el1, x21 // set up the return data
166 msr spsr_el1, x22
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100167 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100168 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
169 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
170 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
171 ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
172 ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
173 ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
174 ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
175 ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
176 ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
177 ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
178 ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
179 ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
180 ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
181 ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
182 ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
183 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000184 eret // return to kernel
185 .endm
186
187 .macro get_thread_info, rd
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000188 mrs \rd, sp_el0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000189 .endm
190
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000191 .macro irq_stack_entry
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000192 mov x19, sp // preserve the original sp
193
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000194 /*
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000195 * Compare sp with the current thread_info, if the top
196 * ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) bits match, we are on a task stack, and
197 * should switch to the irq stack.
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000198 */
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000199 and x25, x19, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
200 cmp x25, tsk
201 b.ne 9998f
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000202
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000203 this_cpu_ptr irq_stack, x25, x26
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000204 mov x26, #IRQ_STACK_START_SP
205 add x26, x25, x26
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000206
207 /* switch to the irq stack */
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000208 mov sp, x26
209
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000210 /*
211 * Add a dummy stack frame, this non-standard format is fixed up
212 * by unwind_frame()
213 */
214 stp x29, x19, [sp, #-16]!
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000215 mov x29, sp
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000216
2179998:
218 .endm
219
220 /*
221 * x19 should be preserved between irq_stack_entry and
222 * irq_stack_exit.
223 */
224 .macro irq_stack_exit
225 mov sp, x19
226 .endm
227
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000228/*
229 * These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us to
230 * have in theory up to 7 arguments to a function - x0 to x6.
231 *
232 * x7 is reserved for the system call number in 32-bit mode.
233 */
234sc_nr .req x25 // number of system calls
235scno .req x26 // syscall number
236stbl .req x27 // syscall table pointer
237tsk .req x28 // current thread_info
238
239/*
240 * Interrupt handling.
241 */
242 .macro irq_handler
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000243 ldr_l x1, handle_arch_irq
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000244 mov x0, sp
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000245 irq_stack_entry
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000246 blr x1
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000247 irq_stack_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000248 .endm
249
250 .text
251
252/*
253 * Exception vectors.
254 */
Pratyush Anand888b3c82016-07-08 12:35:50 -0400255 .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000256
257 .align 11
258ENTRY(vectors)
259 ventry el1_sync_invalid // Synchronous EL1t
260 ventry el1_irq_invalid // IRQ EL1t
261 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1t
262 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1t
263
264 ventry el1_sync // Synchronous EL1h
265 ventry el1_irq // IRQ EL1h
266 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1h
267 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1h
268
269 ventry el0_sync // Synchronous 64-bit EL0
270 ventry el0_irq // IRQ 64-bit EL0
271 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL0
272 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 64-bit EL0
273
274#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
275 ventry el0_sync_compat // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
276 ventry el0_irq_compat // IRQ 32-bit EL0
277 ventry el0_fiq_invalid_compat // FIQ 32-bit EL0
278 ventry el0_error_invalid_compat // Error 32-bit EL0
279#else
280 ventry el0_sync_invalid // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
281 ventry el0_irq_invalid // IRQ 32-bit EL0
282 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 32-bit EL0
283 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 32-bit EL0
284#endif
285END(vectors)
286
287/*
288 * Invalid mode handlers
289 */
290 .macro inv_entry, el, reason, regsize = 64
Ard Biesheuvelb6609502016-03-18 10:58:09 +0100291 kernel_entry \el, \regsize
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000292 mov x0, sp
293 mov x1, #\reason
294 mrs x2, esr_el1
295 b bad_mode
296 .endm
297
298el0_sync_invalid:
299 inv_entry 0, BAD_SYNC
300ENDPROC(el0_sync_invalid)
301
302el0_irq_invalid:
303 inv_entry 0, BAD_IRQ
304ENDPROC(el0_irq_invalid)
305
306el0_fiq_invalid:
307 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ
308ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid)
309
310el0_error_invalid:
311 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR
312ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid)
313
314#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
315el0_fiq_invalid_compat:
316 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ, 32
317ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid_compat)
318
319el0_error_invalid_compat:
320 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR, 32
321ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid_compat)
322#endif
323
324el1_sync_invalid:
325 inv_entry 1, BAD_SYNC
326ENDPROC(el1_sync_invalid)
327
328el1_irq_invalid:
329 inv_entry 1, BAD_IRQ
330ENDPROC(el1_irq_invalid)
331
332el1_fiq_invalid:
333 inv_entry 1, BAD_FIQ
334ENDPROC(el1_fiq_invalid)
335
336el1_error_invalid:
337 inv_entry 1, BAD_ERROR
338ENDPROC(el1_error_invalid)
339
340/*
341 * EL1 mode handlers.
342 */
343 .align 6
344el1_sync:
345 kernel_entry 1
346 mrs x1, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000347 lsr x24, x1, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
348 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR // data abort in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000349 b.eq el1_da
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700350 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR // instruction abort in EL1
351 b.eq el1_ia
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000352 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000353 b.eq el1_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000354 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000355 b.eq el1_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000356 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000357 b.eq el1_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000358 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000359 b.eq el1_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000360 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR // debug exception in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000361 b.ge el1_dbg
362 b el1_inv
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700363
364el1_ia:
365 /*
366 * Fall through to the Data abort case
367 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000368el1_da:
369 /*
370 * Data abort handling
371 */
372 mrs x0, far_el1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100373 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000374 // re-enable interrupts if they were enabled in the aborted context
375 tbnz x23, #7, 1f // PSR_I_BIT
376 enable_irq
3771:
378 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
379 bl do_mem_abort
380
381 // disable interrupts before pulling preserved data off the stack
382 disable_irq
383 kernel_exit 1
384el1_sp_pc:
385 /*
386 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
387 */
388 mrs x0, far_el1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100389 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000390 mov x2, sp
391 b do_sp_pc_abort
392el1_undef:
393 /*
394 * Undefined instruction
395 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100396 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000397 mov x0, sp
398 b do_undefinstr
399el1_dbg:
400 /*
401 * Debug exception handling
402 */
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000403 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64
Sandeepa Prabhuee6214c2013-12-04 05:50:20 +0000404 cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0'
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000405 tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only
406 mrs x0, far_el1
407 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
408 bl do_debug_exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000409 kernel_exit 1
410el1_inv:
411 // TODO: add support for undefined instructions in kernel mode
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100412 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000413 mov x0, sp
Mark Rutland1b428042015-07-07 18:00:49 +0100414 mov x2, x1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000415 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000416 b bad_mode
417ENDPROC(el1_sync)
418
419 .align 6
420el1_irq:
421 kernel_entry 1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100422 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000423#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
424 bl trace_hardirqs_off
425#endif
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000426
427 irq_handler
428
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000429#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
Neil Zhang883c0572014-01-13 08:57:56 +0000430 ldr w24, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count
Marc Zyngier717321f2013-11-04 20:14:58 +0000431 cbnz w24, 1f // preempt count != 0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000432 ldr x0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // get flags
433 tbz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1f // needs rescheduling?
434 bl el1_preempt
4351:
436#endif
437#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
438 bl trace_hardirqs_on
439#endif
440 kernel_exit 1
441ENDPROC(el1_irq)
442
443#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
444el1_preempt:
445 mov x24, lr
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +01004461: bl preempt_schedule_irq // irq en/disable is done inside
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000447 ldr x0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // get new tasks TI_FLAGS
448 tbnz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1b // needs rescheduling?
449 ret x24
450#endif
451
452/*
453 * EL0 mode handlers.
454 */
455 .align 6
456el0_sync:
457 kernel_entry 0
458 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000459 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
460 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 // SVC in 64-bit state
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000461 b.eq el0_svc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000462 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000463 b.eq el0_da
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000464 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000465 b.eq el0_ia
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000466 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000467 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000468 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 // FP/ASIMD exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000469 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000470 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
Andre Przywara7dd01ae2016-06-28 18:07:32 +0100471 b.eq el0_sys
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000472 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000473 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000474 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000475 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000476 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000477 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000478 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000479 b.ge el0_dbg
480 b el0_inv
481
482#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
483 .align 6
484el0_sync_compat:
485 kernel_entry 0, 32
486 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000487 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
488 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 // SVC in 32-bit state
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000489 b.eq el0_svc_compat
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000490 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000491 b.eq el0_da
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000492 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000493 b.eq el0_ia
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000494 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000495 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000496 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 // FP/ASIMD exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000497 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
Mark Salyzyn77f3228f2015-10-13 14:30:51 -0700498 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
499 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000500 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000501 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000502 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 // CP15 MRC/MCR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100503 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000504 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 // CP15 MRRC/MCRR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100505 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000506 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR // CP14 MRC/MCR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100507 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000508 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS // CP14 LDC/STC trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100509 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000510 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 // CP14 MRRC/MCRR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100511 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000512 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000513 b.ge el0_dbg
514 b el0_inv
515el0_svc_compat:
516 /*
517 * AArch32 syscall handling
518 */
Catalin Marinas01564112015-01-06 16:42:32 +0000519 adrp stbl, compat_sys_call_table // load compat syscall table pointer
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000520 uxtw scno, w7 // syscall number in w7 (r7)
521 mov sc_nr, #__NR_compat_syscalls
522 b el0_svc_naked
523
524 .align 6
525el0_irq_compat:
526 kernel_entry 0, 32
527 b el0_irq_naked
528#endif
529
530el0_da:
531 /*
532 * Data abort handling
533 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100534 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000535 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100536 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700537 ct_user_exit
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100538 bic x0, x26, #(0xff << 56)
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000539 mov x1, x25
540 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100541 bl do_mem_abort
542 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000543el0_ia:
544 /*
545 * Instruction abort handling
546 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100547 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000548 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100549 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700550 ct_user_exit
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100551 mov x0, x26
Mark Rutland541ec872016-05-31 12:33:03 +0100552 mov x1, x25
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000553 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100554 bl do_mem_abort
555 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000556el0_fpsimd_acc:
557 /*
558 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD access
559 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100560 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700561 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000562 mov x0, x25
563 mov x1, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100564 bl do_fpsimd_acc
565 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000566el0_fpsimd_exc:
567 /*
568 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD exception
569 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100570 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700571 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000572 mov x0, x25
573 mov x1, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100574 bl do_fpsimd_exc
575 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000576el0_sp_pc:
577 /*
578 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
579 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100580 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000581 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100582 enable_dbg_and_irq
Mark Rutland46b05672015-06-15 16:40:27 +0100583 ct_user_exit
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100584 mov x0, x26
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000585 mov x1, x25
586 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100587 bl do_sp_pc_abort
588 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000589el0_undef:
590 /*
591 * Undefined instruction
592 */
Catalin Marinas2600e132013-08-22 11:47:37 +0100593 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100594 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700595 ct_user_exit
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100596 mov x0, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100597 bl do_undefinstr
598 b ret_to_user
Andre Przywara7dd01ae2016-06-28 18:07:32 +0100599el0_sys:
600 /*
601 * System instructions, for trapped cache maintenance instructions
602 */
603 enable_dbg_and_irq
604 ct_user_exit
605 mov x0, x25
606 mov x1, sp
607 bl do_sysinstr
608 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000609el0_dbg:
610 /*
611 * Debug exception handling
612 */
613 tbnz x24, #0, el0_inv // EL0 only
614 mrs x0, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000615 mov x1, x25
616 mov x2, sp
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100617 bl do_debug_exception
618 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700619 ct_user_exit
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100620 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000621el0_inv:
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100622 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700623 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000624 mov x0, sp
625 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
Mark Rutland1b428042015-07-07 18:00:49 +0100626 mov x2, x25
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100627 bl bad_mode
628 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000629ENDPROC(el0_sync)
630
631 .align 6
632el0_irq:
633 kernel_entry 0
634el0_irq_naked:
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000635 enable_dbg
636#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
637 bl trace_hardirqs_off
638#endif
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000639
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700640 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000641 irq_handler
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000642
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000643#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
644 bl trace_hardirqs_on
645#endif
646 b ret_to_user
647ENDPROC(el0_irq)
648
649/*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000650 * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved
651 * and restored. On entry:
652 * x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch)
653 * x1 = next task_struct
654 * Previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
655 *
656 */
657ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
Will Deaconc0d3fce2015-07-20 15:14:53 +0100658 mov x10, #THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT
659 add x8, x0, x10
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000660 mov x9, sp
661 stp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // store callee-saved registers
662 stp x21, x22, [x8], #16
663 stp x23, x24, [x8], #16
664 stp x25, x26, [x8], #16
665 stp x27, x28, [x8], #16
666 stp x29, x9, [x8], #16
667 str lr, [x8]
Will Deaconc0d3fce2015-07-20 15:14:53 +0100668 add x8, x1, x10
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000669 ldp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // restore callee-saved registers
670 ldp x21, x22, [x8], #16
671 ldp x23, x24, [x8], #16
672 ldp x25, x26, [x8], #16
673 ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16
674 ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16
675 ldr lr, [x8]
676 mov sp, x9
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000677 and x9, x9, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
678 msr sp_el0, x9
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000679 ret
680ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to)
681
682/*
683 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
684 * and this includes saving x0 back into the kernel stack.
685 */
686ret_fast_syscall:
687 disable_irq // disable interrupts
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100688 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // returned x0
Josh Stone04d7e092015-06-05 14:28:03 -0700689 ldr x1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // re-check for syscall tracing
690 and x2, x1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
691 cbnz x2, ret_fast_syscall_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000692 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100693 cbnz x2, work_pending
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100694 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100695 kernel_exit 0
Josh Stone04d7e092015-06-05 14:28:03 -0700696ret_fast_syscall_trace:
697 enable_irq // enable interrupts
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100698 b __sys_trace_return_skipped // we already saved x0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000699
700/*
701 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
702 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000703work_pending:
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000704 mov x0, sp // 'regs'
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000705 bl do_notify_resume
Catalin Marinasdb3899a2015-12-04 12:42:29 +0000706#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
Chris Metcalf421dd6f2016-07-14 16:48:14 -0400707 bl trace_hardirqs_on // enabled while in userspace
Catalin Marinasdb3899a2015-12-04 12:42:29 +0000708#endif
Chris Metcalf421dd6f2016-07-14 16:48:14 -0400709 ldr x1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // re-check for single-step
710 b finish_ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000711/*
712 * "slow" syscall return path.
713 */
Catalin Marinas59dc67b2012-09-10 16:11:46 +0100714ret_to_user:
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000715 disable_irq // disable interrupts
716 ldr x1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
717 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
718 cbnz x2, work_pending
Chris Metcalf421dd6f2016-07-14 16:48:14 -0400719finish_ret_to_user:
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100720 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100721 kernel_exit 0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000722ENDPROC(ret_to_user)
723
724/*
725 * This is how we return from a fork.
726 */
727ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
728 bl schedule_tail
Catalin Marinasc34501d2012-10-05 12:31:20 +0100729 cbz x19, 1f // not a kernel thread
730 mov x0, x20
731 blr x19
7321: get_thread_info tsk
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000733 b ret_to_user
734ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
735
736/*
737 * SVC handler.
738 */
739 .align 6
740el0_svc:
741 adrp stbl, sys_call_table // load syscall table pointer
742 uxtw scno, w8 // syscall number in w8
743 mov sc_nr, #__NR_syscalls
744el0_svc_naked: // compat entry point
745 stp x0, scno, [sp, #S_ORIG_X0] // save the original x0 and syscall number
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100746 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700747 ct_user_exit 1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000748
AKASHI Takahiro449f81a2014-04-30 10:51:29 +0100749 ldr x16, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // check for syscall hooks
750 tst x16, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
751 b.ne __sys_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000752 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit
753 b.hs ni_sys
754 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100755 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
756 b ret_fast_syscall
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000757ni_sys:
758 mov x0, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100759 bl do_ni_syscall
760 b ret_fast_syscall
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000761ENDPROC(el0_svc)
762
763 /*
764 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing context
765 * switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
766 */
767__sys_trace:
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000768 mov w0, #-1 // set default errno for
769 cmp scno, x0 // user-issued syscall(-1)
770 b.ne 1f
771 mov x0, #-ENOSYS
772 str x0, [sp, #S_X0]
7731: mov x0, sp
AKASHI Takahiro3157858f2014-04-30 10:51:30 +0100774 bl syscall_trace_enter
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000775 cmp w0, #-1 // skip the syscall?
776 b.eq __sys_trace_return_skipped
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000777 uxtw scno, w0 // syscall number (possibly new)
778 mov x1, sp // pointer to regs
779 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100780 b.hs __ni_sys_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000781 ldp x0, x1, [sp] // restore the syscall args
782 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
783 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
784 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
785 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100786 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000787
788__sys_trace_return:
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000789 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // save returned x0
790__sys_trace_return_skipped:
AKASHI Takahiro3157858f2014-04-30 10:51:30 +0100791 mov x0, sp
792 bl syscall_trace_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000793 b ret_to_user
794
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100795__ni_sys_trace:
796 mov x0, sp
797 bl do_ni_syscall
798 b __sys_trace_return
799
Pratyush Anand888b3c82016-07-08 12:35:50 -0400800 .popsection // .entry.text
801
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000802/*
803 * Special system call wrappers.
804 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000805ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
806 mov x0, sp
807 b sys_rt_sigreturn
808ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)