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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11002 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3 * All Rights Reserved.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11005 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11009 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +110014 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include "xfs.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110019#include "xfs_bit.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include "xfs_log.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110021#include "xfs_inum.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include "xfs_sb.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110023#include "xfs_ag.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024#include "xfs_dir2.h"
25#include "xfs_trans.h"
26#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
27#include "xfs_mount.h"
28#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
29#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
30#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110032#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033#include "xfs_dinode.h"
34#include "xfs_inode.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110035#include "xfs_alloc.h"
36#include "xfs_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#include "xfs_error.h"
38#include "xfs_rw.h"
39#include "xfs_iomap.h"
Christoph Hellwig739bfb22007-08-29 10:58:01 +100040#include "xfs_vnodeops.h"
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +000041#include "xfs_trace.h"
Dave Chinner3ed3a432010-03-05 02:00:42 +000042#include "xfs_bmap.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043#include <linux/mpage.h>
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +110044#include <linux/pagevec.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045#include <linux/writeback.h>
46
Christoph Hellwig25e41b32008-12-03 12:20:39 +010047
48/*
49 * Prime number of hash buckets since address is used as the key.
50 */
51#define NVSYNC 37
52#define to_ioend_wq(v) (&xfs_ioend_wq[((unsigned long)v) % NVSYNC])
53static wait_queue_head_t xfs_ioend_wq[NVSYNC];
54
55void __init
56xfs_ioend_init(void)
57{
58 int i;
59
60 for (i = 0; i < NVSYNC; i++)
61 init_waitqueue_head(&xfs_ioend_wq[i]);
62}
63
64void
65xfs_ioend_wait(
66 xfs_inode_t *ip)
67{
68 wait_queue_head_t *wq = to_ioend_wq(ip);
69
70 wait_event(*wq, (atomic_read(&ip->i_iocount) == 0));
71}
72
73STATIC void
74xfs_ioend_wake(
75 xfs_inode_t *ip)
76{
77 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ip->i_iocount))
78 wake_up(to_ioend_wq(ip));
79}
80
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +000081void
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +110082xfs_count_page_state(
83 struct page *page,
84 int *delalloc,
85 int *unmapped,
86 int *unwritten)
87{
88 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
89
90 *delalloc = *unmapped = *unwritten = 0;
91
92 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
93 do {
94 if (buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_mapped(bh))
95 (*unmapped) = 1;
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +110096 else if (buffer_unwritten(bh))
97 (*unwritten) = 1;
98 else if (buffer_delay(bh))
99 (*delalloc) = 1;
100 } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
101}
102
Christoph Hellwig6214ed42007-09-14 15:23:17 +1000103STATIC struct block_device *
104xfs_find_bdev_for_inode(
105 struct xfs_inode *ip)
106{
107 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
108
Eric Sandeen71ddabb2007-11-23 16:29:42 +1100109 if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
Christoph Hellwig6214ed42007-09-14 15:23:17 +1000110 return mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_bdev;
111 else
112 return mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev;
113}
114
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000115/*
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100116 * We're now finished for good with this ioend structure.
117 * Update the page state via the associated buffer_heads,
118 * release holds on the inode and bio, and finally free
119 * up memory. Do not use the ioend after this.
120 */
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000121STATIC void
122xfs_destroy_ioend(
123 xfs_ioend_t *ioend)
124{
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100125 struct buffer_head *bh, *next;
Christoph Hellwig583fa582008-12-03 12:20:38 +0100126 struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100127
128 for (bh = ioend->io_buffer_head; bh; bh = next) {
129 next = bh->b_private;
Nathan Scott7d04a332006-06-09 14:58:38 +1000130 bh->b_end_io(bh, !ioend->io_error);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100131 }
Christoph Hellwig583fa582008-12-03 12:20:38 +0100132
133 /*
134 * Volume managers supporting multiple paths can send back ENODEV
135 * when the final path disappears. In this case continuing to fill
136 * the page cache with dirty data which cannot be written out is
137 * evil, so prevent that.
138 */
139 if (unlikely(ioend->io_error == -ENODEV)) {
140 xfs_do_force_shutdown(ip->i_mount, SHUTDOWN_DEVICE_REQ,
141 __FILE__, __LINE__);
Christoph Hellwigb677c212007-08-29 11:46:28 +1000142 }
Christoph Hellwig583fa582008-12-03 12:20:38 +0100143
Christoph Hellwig25e41b32008-12-03 12:20:39 +0100144 xfs_ioend_wake(ip);
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000145 mempool_free(ioend, xfs_ioend_pool);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700146}
147
148/*
Dave Chinner932640e2009-10-06 20:29:29 +0000149 * If the end of the current ioend is beyond the current EOF,
150 * return the new EOF value, otherwise zero.
151 */
152STATIC xfs_fsize_t
153xfs_ioend_new_eof(
154 xfs_ioend_t *ioend)
155{
156 xfs_inode_t *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
157 xfs_fsize_t isize;
158 xfs_fsize_t bsize;
159
160 bsize = ioend->io_offset + ioend->io_size;
161 isize = MAX(ip->i_size, ip->i_new_size);
162 isize = MIN(isize, bsize);
163 return isize > ip->i_d.di_size ? isize : 0;
164}
165
166/*
Dave Chinner77d7a0c2010-02-17 05:36:29 +0000167 * Update on-disk file size now that data has been written to disk. The
168 * current in-memory file size is i_size. If a write is beyond eof i_new_size
169 * will be the intended file size until i_size is updated. If this write does
170 * not extend all the way to the valid file size then restrict this update to
171 * the end of the write.
172 *
173 * This function does not block as blocking on the inode lock in IO completion
174 * can lead to IO completion order dependency deadlocks.. If it can't get the
175 * inode ilock it will return EAGAIN. Callers must handle this.
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000176 */
Dave Chinner77d7a0c2010-02-17 05:36:29 +0000177STATIC int
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000178xfs_setfilesize(
179 xfs_ioend_t *ioend)
180{
Christoph Hellwigb677c212007-08-29 11:46:28 +1000181 xfs_inode_t *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000182 xfs_fsize_t isize;
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000183
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000184 ASSERT((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG);
185 ASSERT(ioend->io_type != IOMAP_READ);
186
187 if (unlikely(ioend->io_error))
Dave Chinner77d7a0c2010-02-17 05:36:29 +0000188 return 0;
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000189
Dave Chinner77d7a0c2010-02-17 05:36:29 +0000190 if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL))
191 return EAGAIN;
192
Dave Chinner932640e2009-10-06 20:29:29 +0000193 isize = xfs_ioend_new_eof(ioend);
194 if (isize) {
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000195 ip->i_d.di_size = isize;
Christoph Hellwig66d834e2010-02-15 09:44:49 +0000196 xfs_mark_inode_dirty(ip);
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000197 }
198
199 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
Dave Chinner77d7a0c2010-02-17 05:36:29 +0000200 return 0;
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000201}
202
203/*
Dave Chinnerc626d172009-04-06 18:42:11 +0200204 * Schedule IO completion handling on a xfsdatad if this was
205 * the final hold on this ioend. If we are asked to wait,
206 * flush the workqueue.
207 */
208STATIC void
209xfs_finish_ioend(
210 xfs_ioend_t *ioend,
211 int wait)
212{
213 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ioend->io_remaining)) {
Christoph Hellwig5ec4fab2009-10-30 09:11:47 +0000214 struct workqueue_struct *wq;
Dave Chinnerc626d172009-04-06 18:42:11 +0200215
Christoph Hellwig5ec4fab2009-10-30 09:11:47 +0000216 wq = (ioend->io_type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN) ?
217 xfsconvertd_workqueue : xfsdatad_workqueue;
Dave Chinnerc626d172009-04-06 18:42:11 +0200218 queue_work(wq, &ioend->io_work);
219 if (wait)
220 flush_workqueue(wq);
221 }
222}
223
224/*
Dave Chinner77d7a0c2010-02-17 05:36:29 +0000225 * IO write completion.
226 */
227STATIC void
228xfs_end_io(
229 struct work_struct *work)
230{
231 xfs_ioend_t *ioend = container_of(work, xfs_ioend_t, io_work);
232 struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
Dave Chinner69418932010-03-04 00:57:09 +0000233 int error = 0;
Dave Chinner77d7a0c2010-02-17 05:36:29 +0000234
235 /*
236 * For unwritten extents we need to issue transactions to convert a
237 * range to normal written extens after the data I/O has finished.
238 */
239 if (ioend->io_type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN &&
240 likely(!ioend->io_error && !XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))) {
241
242 error = xfs_iomap_write_unwritten(ip, ioend->io_offset,
243 ioend->io_size);
244 if (error)
245 ioend->io_error = error;
246 }
247
248 /*
249 * We might have to update the on-disk file size after extending
250 * writes.
251 */
252 if (ioend->io_type != IOMAP_READ) {
253 error = xfs_setfilesize(ioend);
254 ASSERT(!error || error == EAGAIN);
255 }
256
257 /*
258 * If we didn't complete processing of the ioend, requeue it to the
259 * tail of the workqueue for another attempt later. Otherwise destroy
260 * it.
261 */
262 if (error == EAGAIN) {
263 atomic_inc(&ioend->io_remaining);
264 xfs_finish_ioend(ioend, 0);
265 /* ensure we don't spin on blocked ioends */
266 delay(1);
267 } else
268 xfs_destroy_ioend(ioend);
269}
270
271/*
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000272 * Allocate and initialise an IO completion structure.
273 * We need to track unwritten extent write completion here initially.
274 * We'll need to extend this for updating the ondisk inode size later
275 * (vs. incore size).
276 */
277STATIC xfs_ioend_t *
278xfs_alloc_ioend(
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100279 struct inode *inode,
280 unsigned int type)
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000281{
282 xfs_ioend_t *ioend;
283
284 ioend = mempool_alloc(xfs_ioend_pool, GFP_NOFS);
285
286 /*
287 * Set the count to 1 initially, which will prevent an I/O
288 * completion callback from happening before we have started
289 * all the I/O from calling the completion routine too early.
290 */
291 atomic_set(&ioend->io_remaining, 1);
Nathan Scott7d04a332006-06-09 14:58:38 +1000292 ioend->io_error = 0;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100293 ioend->io_list = NULL;
294 ioend->io_type = type;
Christoph Hellwigb677c212007-08-29 11:46:28 +1000295 ioend->io_inode = inode;
Christoph Hellwigc1a073b2005-09-05 08:23:35 +1000296 ioend->io_buffer_head = NULL;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100297 ioend->io_buffer_tail = NULL;
Christoph Hellwigb677c212007-08-29 11:46:28 +1000298 atomic_inc(&XFS_I(ioend->io_inode)->i_iocount);
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000299 ioend->io_offset = 0;
300 ioend->io_size = 0;
301
Christoph Hellwig5ec4fab2009-10-30 09:11:47 +0000302 INIT_WORK(&ioend->io_work, xfs_end_io);
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000303 return ioend;
304}
305
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306STATIC int
307xfs_map_blocks(
308 struct inode *inode,
309 loff_t offset,
310 ssize_t count,
311 xfs_iomap_t *mapp,
312 int flags)
313{
Christoph Hellwig6bd16ff2008-12-03 12:20:32 +0100314 int nmaps = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700315
Christoph Hellwig6bd16ff2008-12-03 12:20:32 +0100316 return -xfs_iomap(XFS_I(inode), offset, count, flags, mapp, &nmaps);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700317}
318
Christoph Hellwigb8f82a42009-11-14 16:17:22 +0000319STATIC int
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100320xfs_iomap_valid(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700321 xfs_iomap_t *iomapp,
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100322 loff_t offset)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700323{
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100324 return offset >= iomapp->iomap_offset &&
325 offset < iomapp->iomap_offset + iomapp->iomap_bsize;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700326}
327
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100328/*
329 * BIO completion handler for buffered IO.
330 */
Al Viro782e3b32007-10-12 07:17:47 +0100331STATIC void
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100332xfs_end_bio(
333 struct bio *bio,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100334 int error)
335{
336 xfs_ioend_t *ioend = bio->bi_private;
337
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100338 ASSERT(atomic_read(&bio->bi_cnt) >= 1);
Nathan Scott7d04a332006-06-09 14:58:38 +1000339 ioend->io_error = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags) ? 0 : error;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100340
341 /* Toss bio and pass work off to an xfsdatad thread */
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100342 bio->bi_private = NULL;
343 bio->bi_end_io = NULL;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100344 bio_put(bio);
Nathan Scott7d04a332006-06-09 14:58:38 +1000345
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +1000346 xfs_finish_ioend(ioend, 0);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100347}
348
349STATIC void
350xfs_submit_ioend_bio(
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000351 struct writeback_control *wbc,
352 xfs_ioend_t *ioend,
353 struct bio *bio)
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100354{
355 atomic_inc(&ioend->io_remaining);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100356 bio->bi_private = ioend;
357 bio->bi_end_io = xfs_end_bio;
358
Dave Chinner932640e2009-10-06 20:29:29 +0000359 /*
360 * If the I/O is beyond EOF we mark the inode dirty immediately
361 * but don't update the inode size until I/O completion.
362 */
363 if (xfs_ioend_new_eof(ioend))
Christoph Hellwig66d834e2010-02-15 09:44:49 +0000364 xfs_mark_inode_dirty(XFS_I(ioend->io_inode));
Dave Chinner932640e2009-10-06 20:29:29 +0000365
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000366 submit_bio(wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ?
367 WRITE_SYNC_PLUG : WRITE, bio);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100368 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_EOPNOTSUPP));
369 bio_put(bio);
370}
371
372STATIC struct bio *
373xfs_alloc_ioend_bio(
374 struct buffer_head *bh)
375{
376 struct bio *bio;
377 int nvecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bh->b_bdev);
378
379 do {
380 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, nvecs);
381 nvecs >>= 1;
382 } while (!bio);
383
384 ASSERT(bio->bi_private == NULL);
385 bio->bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9);
386 bio->bi_bdev = bh->b_bdev;
387 bio_get(bio);
388 return bio;
389}
390
391STATIC void
392xfs_start_buffer_writeback(
393 struct buffer_head *bh)
394{
395 ASSERT(buffer_mapped(bh));
396 ASSERT(buffer_locked(bh));
397 ASSERT(!buffer_delay(bh));
398 ASSERT(!buffer_unwritten(bh));
399
400 mark_buffer_async_write(bh);
401 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
402 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
403}
404
405STATIC void
406xfs_start_page_writeback(
407 struct page *page,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100408 int clear_dirty,
409 int buffers)
410{
411 ASSERT(PageLocked(page));
412 ASSERT(!PageWriteback(page));
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100413 if (clear_dirty)
David Chinner92132022006-12-21 10:24:01 +1100414 clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
415 set_page_writeback(page);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100416 unlock_page(page);
Fengguang Wu1f7decf2007-10-16 23:30:42 -0700417 /* If no buffers on the page are to be written, finish it here */
418 if (!buffers)
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100419 end_page_writeback(page);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100420}
421
422static inline int bio_add_buffer(struct bio *bio, struct buffer_head *bh)
423{
424 return bio_add_page(bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh));
425}
426
427/*
David Chinnerd88992f2006-01-18 13:38:12 +1100428 * Submit all of the bios for all of the ioends we have saved up, covering the
429 * initial writepage page and also any probed pages.
430 *
431 * Because we may have multiple ioends spanning a page, we need to start
432 * writeback on all the buffers before we submit them for I/O. If we mark the
433 * buffers as we got, then we can end up with a page that only has buffers
434 * marked async write and I/O complete on can occur before we mark the other
435 * buffers async write.
436 *
437 * The end result of this is that we trip a bug in end_page_writeback() because
438 * we call it twice for the one page as the code in end_buffer_async_write()
439 * assumes that all buffers on the page are started at the same time.
440 *
441 * The fix is two passes across the ioend list - one to start writeback on the
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +1000442 * buffer_heads, and then submit them for I/O on the second pass.
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100443 */
444STATIC void
445xfs_submit_ioend(
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000446 struct writeback_control *wbc,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100447 xfs_ioend_t *ioend)
448{
David Chinnerd88992f2006-01-18 13:38:12 +1100449 xfs_ioend_t *head = ioend;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100450 xfs_ioend_t *next;
451 struct buffer_head *bh;
452 struct bio *bio;
453 sector_t lastblock = 0;
454
David Chinnerd88992f2006-01-18 13:38:12 +1100455 /* Pass 1 - start writeback */
456 do {
457 next = ioend->io_list;
458 for (bh = ioend->io_buffer_head; bh; bh = bh->b_private) {
459 xfs_start_buffer_writeback(bh);
460 }
461 } while ((ioend = next) != NULL);
462
463 /* Pass 2 - submit I/O */
464 ioend = head;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100465 do {
466 next = ioend->io_list;
467 bio = NULL;
468
469 for (bh = ioend->io_buffer_head; bh; bh = bh->b_private) {
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100470
471 if (!bio) {
472 retry:
473 bio = xfs_alloc_ioend_bio(bh);
474 } else if (bh->b_blocknr != lastblock + 1) {
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000475 xfs_submit_ioend_bio(wbc, ioend, bio);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100476 goto retry;
477 }
478
479 if (bio_add_buffer(bio, bh) != bh->b_size) {
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000480 xfs_submit_ioend_bio(wbc, ioend, bio);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100481 goto retry;
482 }
483
484 lastblock = bh->b_blocknr;
485 }
486 if (bio)
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000487 xfs_submit_ioend_bio(wbc, ioend, bio);
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +1000488 xfs_finish_ioend(ioend, 0);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100489 } while ((ioend = next) != NULL);
490}
491
492/*
493 * Cancel submission of all buffer_heads so far in this endio.
494 * Toss the endio too. Only ever called for the initial page
495 * in a writepage request, so only ever one page.
496 */
497STATIC void
498xfs_cancel_ioend(
499 xfs_ioend_t *ioend)
500{
501 xfs_ioend_t *next;
502 struct buffer_head *bh, *next_bh;
503
504 do {
505 next = ioend->io_list;
506 bh = ioend->io_buffer_head;
507 do {
508 next_bh = bh->b_private;
509 clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
510 unlock_buffer(bh);
511 } while ((bh = next_bh) != NULL);
512
Christoph Hellwig25e41b32008-12-03 12:20:39 +0100513 xfs_ioend_wake(XFS_I(ioend->io_inode));
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100514 mempool_free(ioend, xfs_ioend_pool);
515 } while ((ioend = next) != NULL);
516}
517
518/*
519 * Test to see if we've been building up a completion structure for
520 * earlier buffers -- if so, we try to append to this ioend if we
521 * can, otherwise we finish off any current ioend and start another.
522 * Return true if we've finished the given ioend.
523 */
524STATIC void
525xfs_add_to_ioend(
526 struct inode *inode,
527 struct buffer_head *bh,
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +1100528 xfs_off_t offset,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100529 unsigned int type,
530 xfs_ioend_t **result,
531 int need_ioend)
532{
533 xfs_ioend_t *ioend = *result;
534
535 if (!ioend || need_ioend || type != ioend->io_type) {
536 xfs_ioend_t *previous = *result;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100537
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100538 ioend = xfs_alloc_ioend(inode, type);
539 ioend->io_offset = offset;
540 ioend->io_buffer_head = bh;
541 ioend->io_buffer_tail = bh;
542 if (previous)
543 previous->io_list = ioend;
544 *result = ioend;
545 } else {
546 ioend->io_buffer_tail->b_private = bh;
547 ioend->io_buffer_tail = bh;
548 }
549
550 bh->b_private = NULL;
551 ioend->io_size += bh->b_size;
552}
553
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700554STATIC void
Nathan Scott87cbc492006-03-14 13:26:43 +1100555xfs_map_buffer(
556 struct buffer_head *bh,
557 xfs_iomap_t *mp,
558 xfs_off_t offset,
559 uint block_bits)
560{
561 sector_t bn;
562
563 ASSERT(mp->iomap_bn != IOMAP_DADDR_NULL);
564
565 bn = (mp->iomap_bn >> (block_bits - BBSHIFT)) +
566 ((offset - mp->iomap_offset) >> block_bits);
567
568 ASSERT(bn || (mp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_REALTIME));
569
570 bh->b_blocknr = bn;
571 set_buffer_mapped(bh);
572}
573
574STATIC void
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700575xfs_map_at_offset(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700576 struct buffer_head *bh,
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100577 loff_t offset,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700578 int block_bits,
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100579 xfs_iomap_t *iomapp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700581 ASSERT(!(iomapp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_HOLE));
582 ASSERT(!(iomapp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_DELAY));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583
584 lock_buffer(bh);
Nathan Scott87cbc492006-03-14 13:26:43 +1100585 xfs_map_buffer(bh, iomapp, offset, block_bits);
Nathan Scottce8e9222006-01-11 15:39:08 +1100586 bh->b_bdev = iomapp->iomap_target->bt_bdev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587 set_buffer_mapped(bh);
588 clear_buffer_delay(bh);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100589 clear_buffer_unwritten(bh);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700590}
591
592/*
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100593 * Look for a page at index that is suitable for clustering.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700594 */
595STATIC unsigned int
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100596xfs_probe_page(
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100597 struct page *page,
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100598 unsigned int pg_offset,
599 int mapped)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700600{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700601 int ret = 0;
602
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700603 if (PageWriteback(page))
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100604 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700605
606 if (page->mapping && PageDirty(page)) {
607 if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
608 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
609
610 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
611 do {
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100612 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
613 break;
614 if (mapped != buffer_mapped(bh))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700615 break;
616 ret += bh->b_size;
617 if (ret >= pg_offset)
618 break;
619 } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
620 } else
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100621 ret = mapped ? 0 : PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700622 }
623
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700624 return ret;
625}
626
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100627STATIC size_t
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100628xfs_probe_cluster(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700629 struct inode *inode,
630 struct page *startpage,
631 struct buffer_head *bh,
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100632 struct buffer_head *head,
633 int mapped)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700634{
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100635 struct pagevec pvec;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700636 pgoff_t tindex, tlast, tloff;
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100637 size_t total = 0;
638 int done = 0, i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639
640 /* First sum forwards in this page */
641 do {
Eric Sandeen2353e8e2006-02-28 12:30:30 +1100642 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) || (mapped != buffer_mapped(bh)))
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100643 return total;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700644 total += bh->b_size;
645 } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
646
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100647 /* if we reached the end of the page, sum forwards in following pages */
648 tlast = i_size_read(inode) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
649 tindex = startpage->index + 1;
650
651 /* Prune this back to avoid pathological behavior */
652 tloff = min(tlast, startpage->index + 64);
653
654 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
655 while (!done && tindex <= tloff) {
656 unsigned len = min_t(pgoff_t, PAGEVEC_SIZE, tlast - tindex + 1);
657
658 if (!pagevec_lookup(&pvec, inode->i_mapping, tindex, len))
659 break;
660
661 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
662 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
Christoph Hellwig265c1fa2007-08-16 15:38:19 +1000663 size_t pg_offset, pg_len = 0;
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100664
665 if (tindex == tlast) {
666 pg_offset =
667 i_size_read(inode) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100668 if (!pg_offset) {
669 done = 1;
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100670 break;
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100671 }
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100672 } else
673 pg_offset = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
674
Nick Piggin529ae9a2008-08-02 12:01:03 +0200675 if (page->index == tindex && trylock_page(page)) {
Christoph Hellwig265c1fa2007-08-16 15:38:19 +1000676 pg_len = xfs_probe_page(page, pg_offset, mapped);
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100677 unlock_page(page);
678 }
679
Christoph Hellwig265c1fa2007-08-16 15:38:19 +1000680 if (!pg_len) {
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100681 done = 1;
682 break;
683 }
684
Christoph Hellwig265c1fa2007-08-16 15:38:19 +1000685 total += pg_len;
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100686 tindex++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700687 }
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100688
689 pagevec_release(&pvec);
690 cond_resched();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700691 }
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100692
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700693 return total;
694}
695
696/*
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100697 * Test if a given page is suitable for writing as part of an unwritten
698 * or delayed allocate extent.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700699 */
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100700STATIC int
701xfs_is_delayed_page(
702 struct page *page,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100703 unsigned int type)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700704{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705 if (PageWriteback(page))
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100706 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700707
708 if (page->mapping && page_has_buffers(page)) {
709 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
710 int acceptable = 0;
711
712 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
713 do {
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100714 if (buffer_unwritten(bh))
715 acceptable = (type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN);
716 else if (buffer_delay(bh))
717 acceptable = (type == IOMAP_DELAY);
David Chinner2ddee842006-03-22 12:47:40 +1100718 else if (buffer_dirty(bh) && buffer_mapped(bh))
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +1000719 acceptable = (type == IOMAP_NEW);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100720 else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700721 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700722 } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
723
724 if (acceptable)
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100725 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700726 }
727
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100728 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700729}
730
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700731/*
732 * Allocate & map buffers for page given the extent map. Write it out.
733 * except for the original page of a writepage, this is called on
734 * delalloc/unwritten pages only, for the original page it is possible
735 * that the page has no mapping at all.
736 */
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100737STATIC int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700738xfs_convert_page(
739 struct inode *inode,
740 struct page *page,
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100741 loff_t tindex,
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100742 xfs_iomap_t *mp,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100743 xfs_ioend_t **ioendp,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700744 struct writeback_control *wbc,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700745 int startio,
746 int all_bh)
747{
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100748 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100749 xfs_off_t end_offset;
750 unsigned long p_offset;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100751 unsigned int type;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700752 int bbits = inode->i_blkbits;
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700753 int len, page_dirty;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100754 int count = 0, done = 0, uptodate = 1;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100755 xfs_off_t offset = page_offset(page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700756
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100757 if (page->index != tindex)
758 goto fail;
Nick Piggin529ae9a2008-08-02 12:01:03 +0200759 if (!trylock_page(page))
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100760 goto fail;
761 if (PageWriteback(page))
762 goto fail_unlock_page;
763 if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping)
764 goto fail_unlock_page;
765 if (!xfs_is_delayed_page(page, (*ioendp)->io_type))
766 goto fail_unlock_page;
767
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700768 /*
769 * page_dirty is initially a count of buffers on the page before
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +1000770 * EOF and is decremented as we move each into a cleanable state.
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100771 *
772 * Derivation:
773 *
774 * End offset is the highest offset that this page should represent.
775 * If we are on the last page, (end_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))
776 * will evaluate non-zero and be less than PAGE_CACHE_SIZE and
777 * hence give us the correct page_dirty count. On any other page,
778 * it will be zero and in that case we need page_dirty to be the
779 * count of buffers on the page.
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700780 */
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100781 end_offset = min_t(unsigned long long,
782 (xfs_off_t)(page->index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
783 i_size_read(inode));
784
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700785 len = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100786 p_offset = min_t(unsigned long, end_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1),
787 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
788 p_offset = p_offset ? roundup(p_offset, len) : PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
789 page_dirty = p_offset / len;
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700790
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
792 do {
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100793 if (offset >= end_offset)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794 break;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100795 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
796 uptodate = 0;
797 if (!(PageUptodate(page) || buffer_uptodate(bh))) {
798 done = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700799 continue;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100800 }
801
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100802 if (buffer_unwritten(bh) || buffer_delay(bh)) {
803 if (buffer_unwritten(bh))
804 type = IOMAP_UNWRITTEN;
805 else
806 type = IOMAP_DELAY;
807
808 if (!xfs_iomap_valid(mp, offset)) {
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100809 done = 1;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100810 continue;
811 }
812
813 ASSERT(!(mp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_HOLE));
814 ASSERT(!(mp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_DELAY));
815
816 xfs_map_at_offset(bh, offset, bbits, mp);
817 if (startio) {
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +1100818 xfs_add_to_ioend(inode, bh, offset,
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100819 type, ioendp, done);
820 } else {
821 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
822 unlock_buffer(bh);
823 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
824 }
825 page_dirty--;
826 count++;
827 } else {
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +1000828 type = IOMAP_NEW;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100829 if (buffer_mapped(bh) && all_bh && startio) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700830 lock_buffer(bh);
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +1100831 xfs_add_to_ioend(inode, bh, offset,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100832 type, ioendp, done);
833 count++;
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700834 page_dirty--;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100835 } else {
836 done = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700837 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700838 }
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +1100839 } while (offset += len, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700840
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100841 if (uptodate && bh == head)
842 SetPageUptodate(page);
843
844 if (startio) {
Christoph Hellwigf5e596b2006-01-11 20:49:42 +1100845 if (count) {
David Chinner9fddaca2006-02-07 20:27:24 +1100846 wbc->nr_to_write--;
Wu Fengguang0d995192009-12-03 13:54:25 +0100847 if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
Christoph Hellwigf5e596b2006-01-11 20:49:42 +1100848 done = 1;
Christoph Hellwigf5e596b2006-01-11 20:49:42 +1100849 }
Denys Vlasenkob41759c2008-05-19 16:34:11 +1000850 xfs_start_page_writeback(page, !page_dirty, count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700851 }
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100852
853 return done;
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100854 fail_unlock_page:
855 unlock_page(page);
856 fail:
857 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700858}
859
860/*
861 * Convert & write out a cluster of pages in the same extent as defined
862 * by mp and following the start page.
863 */
864STATIC void
865xfs_cluster_write(
866 struct inode *inode,
867 pgoff_t tindex,
868 xfs_iomap_t *iomapp,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100869 xfs_ioend_t **ioendp,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700870 struct writeback_control *wbc,
871 int startio,
872 int all_bh,
873 pgoff_t tlast)
874{
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100875 struct pagevec pvec;
876 int done = 0, i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700877
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100878 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
879 while (!done && tindex <= tlast) {
880 unsigned len = min_t(pgoff_t, PAGEVEC_SIZE, tlast - tindex + 1);
881
882 if (!pagevec_lookup(&pvec, inode->i_mapping, tindex, len))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700883 break;
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100884
885 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
886 done = xfs_convert_page(inode, pvec.pages[i], tindex++,
887 iomapp, ioendp, wbc, startio, all_bh);
888 if (done)
889 break;
890 }
891
892 pagevec_release(&pvec);
893 cond_resched();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700894 }
895}
896
Dave Chinner3ed3a432010-03-05 02:00:42 +0000897STATIC void
898xfs_vm_invalidatepage(
899 struct page *page,
900 unsigned long offset)
901{
902 trace_xfs_invalidatepage(page->mapping->host, page, offset);
903 block_invalidatepage(page, offset);
904}
905
906/*
907 * If the page has delalloc buffers on it, we need to punch them out before we
908 * invalidate the page. If we don't, we leave a stale delalloc mapping on the
909 * inode that can trip a BUG() in xfs_get_blocks() later on if a direct IO read
910 * is done on that same region - the delalloc extent is returned when none is
911 * supposed to be there.
912 *
913 * We prevent this by truncating away the delalloc regions on the page before
914 * invalidating it. Because they are delalloc, we can do this without needing a
915 * transaction. Indeed - if we get ENOSPC errors, we have to be able to do this
916 * truncation without a transaction as there is no space left for block
917 * reservation (typically why we see a ENOSPC in writeback).
918 *
919 * This is not a performance critical path, so for now just do the punching a
920 * buffer head at a time.
921 */
922STATIC void
923xfs_aops_discard_page(
924 struct page *page)
925{
926 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
927 struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
928 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
929 loff_t offset = page_offset(page);
930 ssize_t len = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
931
932 if (!xfs_is_delayed_page(page, IOMAP_DELAY))
933 goto out_invalidate;
934
Dave Chinnere8c37532010-03-15 02:36:35 +0000935 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
936 goto out_invalidate;
937
Dave Chinner3ed3a432010-03-05 02:00:42 +0000938 xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, ip->i_mount,
939 "page discard on page %p, inode 0x%llx, offset %llu.",
940 page, ip->i_ino, offset);
941
942 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
943 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
944 do {
945 int done;
946 xfs_fileoff_t offset_fsb;
947 xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
948 int nimaps = 1;
949 int error;
950 xfs_fsblock_t firstblock;
951 xfs_bmap_free_t flist;
952
953 if (!buffer_delay(bh))
954 goto next_buffer;
955
956 offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(ip->i_mount, offset);
957
958 /*
959 * Map the range first and check that it is a delalloc extent
960 * before trying to unmap the range. Otherwise we will be
961 * trying to remove a real extent (which requires a
962 * transaction) or a hole, which is probably a bad idea...
963 */
964 error = xfs_bmapi(NULL, ip, offset_fsb, 1,
965 XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE, NULL, 0, &imap,
966 &nimaps, NULL, NULL);
967
968 if (error) {
969 /* something screwed, just bail */
Dave Chinnere8c37532010-03-15 02:36:35 +0000970 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
971 xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, ip->i_mount,
972 "page discard failed delalloc mapping lookup.");
973 }
Dave Chinner3ed3a432010-03-05 02:00:42 +0000974 break;
975 }
976 if (!nimaps) {
977 /* nothing there */
978 goto next_buffer;
979 }
980 if (imap.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK) {
981 /* been converted, ignore */
982 goto next_buffer;
983 }
984 WARN_ON(imap.br_blockcount == 0);
985
986 /*
987 * Note: while we initialise the firstblock/flist pair, they
988 * should never be used because blocks should never be
989 * allocated or freed for a delalloc extent and hence we need
990 * don't cancel or finish them after the xfs_bunmapi() call.
991 */
992 xfs_bmap_init(&flist, &firstblock);
993 error = xfs_bunmapi(NULL, ip, offset_fsb, 1, 0, 1, &firstblock,
994 &flist, NULL, &done);
995
996 ASSERT(!flist.xbf_count && !flist.xbf_first);
997 if (error) {
998 /* something screwed, just bail */
Dave Chinnere8c37532010-03-15 02:36:35 +0000999 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
1000 xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, ip->i_mount,
Dave Chinner3ed3a432010-03-05 02:00:42 +00001001 "page discard unable to remove delalloc mapping.");
Dave Chinnere8c37532010-03-15 02:36:35 +00001002 }
Dave Chinner3ed3a432010-03-05 02:00:42 +00001003 break;
1004 }
1005next_buffer:
1006 offset += len;
1007
1008 } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
1009
1010 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1011out_invalidate:
1012 xfs_vm_invalidatepage(page, 0);
1013 return;
1014}
1015
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001016/*
1017 * Calling this without startio set means we are being asked to make a dirty
1018 * page ready for freeing it's buffers. When called with startio set then
1019 * we are coming from writepage.
1020 *
1021 * When called with startio set it is important that we write the WHOLE
1022 * page if possible.
1023 * The bh->b_state's cannot know if any of the blocks or which block for
1024 * that matter are dirty due to mmap writes, and therefore bh uptodate is
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +10001025 * only valid if the page itself isn't completely uptodate. Some layers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001026 * may clear the page dirty flag prior to calling write page, under the
1027 * assumption the entire page will be written out; by not writing out the
1028 * whole page the page can be reused before all valid dirty data is
1029 * written out. Note: in the case of a page that has been dirty'd by
1030 * mapwrite and but partially setup by block_prepare_write the
1031 * bh->b_states's will not agree and only ones setup by BPW/BCW will have
1032 * valid state, thus the whole page must be written out thing.
1033 */
1034
1035STATIC int
1036xfs_page_state_convert(
1037 struct inode *inode,
1038 struct page *page,
1039 struct writeback_control *wbc,
1040 int startio,
1041 int unmapped) /* also implies page uptodate */
1042{
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001043 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001044 xfs_iomap_t iomap;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001045 xfs_ioend_t *ioend = NULL, *iohead = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001046 loff_t offset;
1047 unsigned long p_offset = 0;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001048 unsigned int type;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001049 __uint64_t end_offset;
1050 pgoff_t end_index, last_index, tlast;
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001051 ssize_t size, len;
1052 int flags, err, iomap_valid = 0, uptodate = 1;
Nathan Scott82721452006-04-11 15:10:55 +10001053 int page_dirty, count = 0;
1054 int trylock = 0;
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001055 int all_bh = unmapped;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001056
Nathan Scott82721452006-04-11 15:10:55 +10001057 if (startio) {
1058 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE && wbc->nonblocking)
1059 trylock |= BMAPI_TRYLOCK;
1060 }
Daniel Moore3ba08152005-05-05 13:31:34 -07001061
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001062 /* Is this page beyond the end of the file? */
1063 offset = i_size_read(inode);
1064 end_index = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1065 last_index = (offset - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1066 if (page->index >= end_index) {
1067 if ((page->index >= end_index + 1) ||
1068 !(i_size_read(inode) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))) {
Nathan Scott19d5bcf2005-11-02 15:14:09 +11001069 if (startio)
1070 unlock_page(page);
1071 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001072 }
1073 }
1074
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001075 /*
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -07001076 * page_dirty is initially a count of buffers on the page before
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +10001077 * EOF and is decremented as we move each into a cleanable state.
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001078 *
1079 * Derivation:
1080 *
1081 * End offset is the highest offset that this page should represent.
1082 * If we are on the last page, (end_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))
1083 * will evaluate non-zero and be less than PAGE_CACHE_SIZE and
1084 * hence give us the correct page_dirty count. On any other page,
1085 * it will be zero and in that case we need page_dirty to be the
1086 * count of buffers on the page.
1087 */
1088 end_offset = min_t(unsigned long long,
1089 (xfs_off_t)(page->index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, offset);
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -07001090 len = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001091 p_offset = min_t(unsigned long, end_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1),
1092 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1093 p_offset = p_offset ? roundup(p_offset, len) : PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -07001094 page_dirty = p_offset / len;
1095
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -07001096 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001097 offset = page_offset(page);
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001098 flags = BMAPI_READ;
1099 type = IOMAP_NEW;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001100
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001101 /* TODO: cleanup count and page_dirty */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001102
1103 do {
1104 if (offset >= end_offset)
1105 break;
1106 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
1107 uptodate = 0;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001108 if (!(PageUptodate(page) || buffer_uptodate(bh)) && !startio) {
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001109 /*
1110 * the iomap is actually still valid, but the ioend
1111 * isn't. shouldn't happen too often.
1112 */
1113 iomap_valid = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001114 continue;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001115 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001116
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001117 if (iomap_valid)
1118 iomap_valid = xfs_iomap_valid(&iomap, offset);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001119
1120 /*
1121 * First case, map an unwritten extent and prepare for
1122 * extent state conversion transaction on completion.
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001123 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001124 * Second case, allocate space for a delalloc buffer.
1125 * We can return EAGAIN here in the release page case.
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001126 *
1127 * Third case, an unmapped buffer was found, and we are
1128 * in a path where we need to write the whole page out.
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001129 */
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001130 if (buffer_unwritten(bh) || buffer_delay(bh) ||
1131 ((buffer_uptodate(bh) || PageUptodate(page)) &&
1132 !buffer_mapped(bh) && (unmapped || startio))) {
David Chinnereffd1202007-06-18 16:49:58 +10001133 int new_ioend = 0;
1134
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001135 /*
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001136 * Make sure we don't use a read-only iomap
1137 */
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001138 if (flags == BMAPI_READ)
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001139 iomap_valid = 0;
1140
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001141 if (buffer_unwritten(bh)) {
1142 type = IOMAP_UNWRITTEN;
Nathan Scott82721452006-04-11 15:10:55 +10001143 flags = BMAPI_WRITE | BMAPI_IGNSTATE;
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001144 } else if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001145 type = IOMAP_DELAY;
Nathan Scott82721452006-04-11 15:10:55 +10001146 flags = BMAPI_ALLOCATE | trylock;
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001147 } else {
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001148 type = IOMAP_NEW;
Nathan Scott82721452006-04-11 15:10:55 +10001149 flags = BMAPI_WRITE | BMAPI_MMAP;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001150 }
1151
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001152 if (!iomap_valid) {
David Chinnereffd1202007-06-18 16:49:58 +10001153 /*
1154 * if we didn't have a valid mapping then we
1155 * need to ensure that we put the new mapping
1156 * in a new ioend structure. This needs to be
1157 * done to ensure that the ioends correctly
1158 * reflect the block mappings at io completion
1159 * for unwritten extent conversion.
1160 */
1161 new_ioend = 1;
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001162 if (type == IOMAP_NEW) {
1163 size = xfs_probe_cluster(inode,
1164 page, bh, head, 0);
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001165 } else {
1166 size = len;
1167 }
1168
1169 err = xfs_map_blocks(inode, offset, size,
1170 &iomap, flags);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001171 if (err)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001172 goto error;
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001173 iomap_valid = xfs_iomap_valid(&iomap, offset);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001174 }
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001175 if (iomap_valid) {
1176 xfs_map_at_offset(bh, offset,
1177 inode->i_blkbits, &iomap);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001178 if (startio) {
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +11001179 xfs_add_to_ioend(inode, bh, offset,
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001180 type, &ioend,
David Chinnereffd1202007-06-18 16:49:58 +10001181 new_ioend);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001182 } else {
1183 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
1184 unlock_buffer(bh);
1185 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1186 }
1187 page_dirty--;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001188 count++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001189 }
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001190 } else if (buffer_uptodate(bh) && startio) {
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001191 /*
1192 * we got here because the buffer is already mapped.
1193 * That means it must already have extents allocated
1194 * underneath it. Map the extent by reading it.
1195 */
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001196 if (!iomap_valid || flags != BMAPI_READ) {
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001197 flags = BMAPI_READ;
1198 size = xfs_probe_cluster(inode, page, bh,
1199 head, 1);
1200 err = xfs_map_blocks(inode, offset, size,
1201 &iomap, flags);
1202 if (err)
1203 goto error;
1204 iomap_valid = xfs_iomap_valid(&iomap, offset);
1205 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001206
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001207 /*
1208 * We set the type to IOMAP_NEW in case we are doing a
1209 * small write at EOF that is extending the file but
1210 * without needing an allocation. We need to update the
1211 * file size on I/O completion in this case so it is
1212 * the same case as having just allocated a new extent
1213 * that we are writing into for the first time.
1214 */
1215 type = IOMAP_NEW;
Nick Pigginca5de402008-08-02 12:02:13 +02001216 if (trylock_buffer(bh)) {
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001217 ASSERT(buffer_mapped(bh));
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001218 if (iomap_valid)
1219 all_bh = 1;
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +11001220 xfs_add_to_ioend(inode, bh, offset, type,
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001221 &ioend, !iomap_valid);
1222 page_dirty--;
1223 count++;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001224 } else {
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001225 iomap_valid = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001226 }
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001227 } else if ((buffer_uptodate(bh) || PageUptodate(page)) &&
1228 (unmapped || startio)) {
1229 iomap_valid = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001230 }
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001231
1232 if (!iohead)
1233 iohead = ioend;
1234
1235 } while (offset += len, ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001236
1237 if (uptodate && bh == head)
1238 SetPageUptodate(page);
1239
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001240 if (startio)
Denys Vlasenkob41759c2008-05-19 16:34:11 +10001241 xfs_start_page_writeback(page, 1, count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001242
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001243 if (ioend && iomap_valid) {
1244 offset = (iomap.iomap_offset + iomap.iomap_bsize - 1) >>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001245 PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
Nathan Scott775bf6c2005-05-05 13:33:01 -07001246 tlast = min_t(pgoff_t, offset, last_index);
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001247 xfs_cluster_write(inode, page->index + 1, &iomap, &ioend,
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001248 wbc, startio, all_bh, tlast);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001249 }
1250
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001251 if (iohead)
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +00001252 xfs_submit_ioend(wbc, iohead);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001253
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001254 return page_dirty;
1255
1256error:
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001257 if (iohead)
1258 xfs_cancel_ioend(iohead);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001259
1260 /*
1261 * If it's delalloc and we have nowhere to put it,
1262 * throw it away, unless the lower layers told
1263 * us to try again.
1264 */
1265 if (err != -EAGAIN) {
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001266 if (!unmapped)
Dave Chinner3ed3a432010-03-05 02:00:42 +00001267 xfs_aops_discard_page(page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001268 ClearPageUptodate(page);
1269 }
1270 return err;
1271}
1272
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001273/*
1274 * writepage: Called from one of two places:
1275 *
1276 * 1. we are flushing a delalloc buffer head.
1277 *
1278 * 2. we are writing out a dirty page. Typically the page dirty
1279 * state is cleared before we get here. In this case is it
1280 * conceivable we have no buffer heads.
1281 *
1282 * For delalloc space on the page we need to allocate space and
1283 * flush it. For unmapped buffer heads on the page we should
1284 * allocate space if the page is uptodate. For any other dirty
1285 * buffer heads on the page we should flush them.
1286 *
1287 * If we detect that a transaction would be required to flush
1288 * the page, we have to check the process flags first, if we
1289 * are already in a transaction or disk I/O during allocations
1290 * is off, we need to fail the writepage and redirty the page.
1291 */
1292
1293STATIC int
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001294xfs_vm_writepage(
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001295 struct page *page,
1296 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1297{
1298 int error;
1299 int need_trans;
1300 int delalloc, unmapped, unwritten;
1301 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1302
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +00001303 trace_xfs_writepage(inode, page, 0);
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001304
1305 /*
1306 * We need a transaction if:
1307 * 1. There are delalloc buffers on the page
1308 * 2. The page is uptodate and we have unmapped buffers
1309 * 3. The page is uptodate and we have no buffers
1310 * 4. There are unwritten buffers on the page
1311 */
1312
1313 if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
1314 unmapped = 1;
1315 need_trans = 1;
1316 } else {
1317 xfs_count_page_state(page, &delalloc, &unmapped, &unwritten);
1318 if (!PageUptodate(page))
1319 unmapped = 0;
1320 need_trans = delalloc + unmapped + unwritten;
1321 }
1322
1323 /*
1324 * If we need a transaction and the process flags say
1325 * we are already in a transaction, or no IO is allowed
1326 * then mark the page dirty again and leave the page
1327 * as is.
1328 */
Nathan Scott59c1b082006-06-09 14:59:13 +10001329 if (current_test_flags(PF_FSTRANS) && need_trans)
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001330 goto out_fail;
1331
1332 /*
1333 * Delay hooking up buffer heads until we have
1334 * made our go/no-go decision.
1335 */
1336 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
1337 create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << inode->i_blkbits, 0);
1338
Eric Sandeenc8a40512009-07-31 00:02:17 -05001339
1340 /*
1341 * VM calculation for nr_to_write seems off. Bump it way
1342 * up, this gets simple streaming writes zippy again.
1343 * To be reviewed again after Jens' writeback changes.
1344 */
1345 wbc->nr_to_write *= 4;
1346
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001347 /*
1348 * Convert delayed allocate, unwritten or unmapped space
1349 * to real space and flush out to disk.
1350 */
1351 error = xfs_page_state_convert(inode, page, wbc, 1, unmapped);
1352 if (error == -EAGAIN)
1353 goto out_fail;
1354 if (unlikely(error < 0))
1355 goto out_unlock;
1356
1357 return 0;
1358
1359out_fail:
1360 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
1361 unlock_page(page);
1362 return 0;
1363out_unlock:
1364 unlock_page(page);
1365 return error;
1366}
1367
Nathan Scott7d4fb402006-06-09 15:27:16 +10001368STATIC int
1369xfs_vm_writepages(
1370 struct address_space *mapping,
1371 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1372{
Christoph Hellwigb3aea4e2007-08-29 11:44:37 +10001373 xfs_iflags_clear(XFS_I(mapping->host), XFS_ITRUNCATED);
Nathan Scott7d4fb402006-06-09 15:27:16 +10001374 return generic_writepages(mapping, wbc);
1375}
1376
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001377/*
1378 * Called to move a page into cleanable state - and from there
1379 * to be released. Possibly the page is already clean. We always
1380 * have buffer heads in this call.
1381 *
1382 * Returns 0 if the page is ok to release, 1 otherwise.
1383 *
1384 * Possible scenarios are:
1385 *
1386 * 1. We are being called to release a page which has been written
1387 * to via regular I/O. buffer heads will be dirty and possibly
1388 * delalloc. If no delalloc buffer heads in this case then we
1389 * can just return zero.
1390 *
1391 * 2. We are called to release a page which has been written via
1392 * mmap, all we need to do is ensure there is no delalloc
1393 * state in the buffer heads, if not we can let the caller
1394 * free them and we should come back later via writepage.
1395 */
1396STATIC int
Nathan Scott238f4c52006-03-17 17:26:25 +11001397xfs_vm_releasepage(
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001398 struct page *page,
1399 gfp_t gfp_mask)
1400{
1401 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1402 int dirty, delalloc, unmapped, unwritten;
1403 struct writeback_control wbc = {
1404 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1405 .nr_to_write = 1,
1406 };
1407
Christoph Hellwig0b1b2132009-12-14 23:14:59 +00001408 trace_xfs_releasepage(inode, page, 0);
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001409
Nathan Scott238f4c52006-03-17 17:26:25 +11001410 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
1411 return 0;
1412
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001413 xfs_count_page_state(page, &delalloc, &unmapped, &unwritten);
1414 if (!delalloc && !unwritten)
1415 goto free_buffers;
1416
1417 if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
1418 return 0;
1419
1420 /* If we are already inside a transaction or the thread cannot
1421 * do I/O, we cannot release this page.
1422 */
Nathan Scott59c1b082006-06-09 14:59:13 +10001423 if (current_test_flags(PF_FSTRANS))
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001424 return 0;
1425
1426 /*
1427 * Convert delalloc space to real space, do not flush the
1428 * data out to disk, that will be done by the caller.
1429 * Never need to allocate space here - we will always
1430 * come back to writepage in that case.
1431 */
1432 dirty = xfs_page_state_convert(inode, page, &wbc, 0, 0);
1433 if (dirty == 0 && !unwritten)
1434 goto free_buffers;
1435 return 0;
1436
1437free_buffers:
1438 return try_to_free_buffers(page);
1439}
1440
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001441STATIC int
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001442__xfs_get_blocks(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001443 struct inode *inode,
1444 sector_t iblock,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001445 struct buffer_head *bh_result,
1446 int create,
1447 int direct,
1448 bmapi_flags_t flags)
1449{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001450 xfs_iomap_t iomap;
Nathan Scottfdc7ed72005-11-02 15:13:13 +11001451 xfs_off_t offset;
1452 ssize_t size;
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001453 int niomap = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001454 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001455
Nathan Scottfdc7ed72005-11-02 15:13:13 +11001456 offset = (xfs_off_t)iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001457 ASSERT(bh_result->b_size >= (1 << inode->i_blkbits));
1458 size = bh_result->b_size;
Lachlan McIlroy364f3582008-09-17 16:50:14 +10001459
1460 if (!create && direct && offset >= i_size_read(inode))
1461 return 0;
1462
Lachlan McIlroy541d7d32007-10-11 17:34:33 +10001463 error = xfs_iomap(XFS_I(inode), offset, size,
Nathan Scott67fcaa72006-06-09 17:00:52 +10001464 create ? flags : BMAPI_READ, &iomap, &niomap);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001465 if (error)
1466 return -error;
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001467 if (niomap == 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001468 return 0;
1469
1470 if (iomap.iomap_bn != IOMAP_DADDR_NULL) {
Nathan Scott87cbc492006-03-14 13:26:43 +11001471 /*
1472 * For unwritten extents do not report a disk address on
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001473 * the read case (treat as if we're reading into a hole).
1474 */
1475 if (create || !(iomap.iomap_flags & IOMAP_UNWRITTEN)) {
Nathan Scott87cbc492006-03-14 13:26:43 +11001476 xfs_map_buffer(bh_result, &iomap, offset,
1477 inode->i_blkbits);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001478 }
1479 if (create && (iomap.iomap_flags & IOMAP_UNWRITTEN)) {
1480 if (direct)
1481 bh_result->b_private = inode;
1482 set_buffer_unwritten(bh_result);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001483 }
1484 }
1485
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001486 /*
1487 * If this is a realtime file, data may be on a different device.
1488 * to that pointed to from the buffer_head b_bdev currently.
1489 */
Nathan Scottce8e9222006-01-11 15:39:08 +11001490 bh_result->b_bdev = iomap.iomap_target->bt_bdev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001491
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001492 /*
David Chinner549054a2007-02-10 18:36:35 +11001493 * If we previously allocated a block out beyond eof and we are now
1494 * coming back to use it then we will need to flag it as new even if it
1495 * has a disk address.
1496 *
1497 * With sub-block writes into unwritten extents we also need to mark
1498 * the buffer as new so that the unwritten parts of the buffer gets
1499 * correctly zeroed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001500 */
1501 if (create &&
1502 ((!buffer_mapped(bh_result) && !buffer_uptodate(bh_result)) ||
David Chinner549054a2007-02-10 18:36:35 +11001503 (offset >= i_size_read(inode)) ||
1504 (iomap.iomap_flags & (IOMAP_NEW|IOMAP_UNWRITTEN))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001505 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001506
1507 if (iomap.iomap_flags & IOMAP_DELAY) {
1508 BUG_ON(direct);
1509 if (create) {
1510 set_buffer_uptodate(bh_result);
1511 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
1512 set_buffer_delay(bh_result);
1513 }
1514 }
1515
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001516 if (direct || size > (1 << inode->i_blkbits)) {
Nathan Scottfdc7ed72005-11-02 15:13:13 +11001517 ASSERT(iomap.iomap_bsize - iomap.iomap_delta > 0);
1518 offset = min_t(xfs_off_t,
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001519 iomap.iomap_bsize - iomap.iomap_delta, size);
1520 bh_result->b_size = (ssize_t)min_t(xfs_off_t, LONG_MAX, offset);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001521 }
1522
1523 return 0;
1524}
1525
1526int
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001527xfs_get_blocks(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001528 struct inode *inode,
1529 sector_t iblock,
1530 struct buffer_head *bh_result,
1531 int create)
1532{
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001533 return __xfs_get_blocks(inode, iblock,
Badari Pulavartyfa30bd02006-03-26 01:38:01 -08001534 bh_result, create, 0, BMAPI_WRITE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001535}
1536
1537STATIC int
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001538xfs_get_blocks_direct(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001539 struct inode *inode,
1540 sector_t iblock,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001541 struct buffer_head *bh_result,
1542 int create)
1543{
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001544 return __xfs_get_blocks(inode, iblock,
Badari Pulavarty1d8fa7a2006-03-26 01:38:02 -08001545 bh_result, create, 1, BMAPI_WRITE|BMAPI_DIRECT);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001546}
1547
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001548STATIC void
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001549xfs_end_io_direct(
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001550 struct kiocb *iocb,
1551 loff_t offset,
1552 ssize_t size,
1553 void *private)
1554{
1555 xfs_ioend_t *ioend = iocb->private;
1556
1557 /*
1558 * Non-NULL private data means we need to issue a transaction to
1559 * convert a range from unwritten to written extents. This needs
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +10001560 * to happen from process context but aio+dio I/O completion
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001561 * happens from irq context so we need to defer it to a workqueue.
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +10001562 * This is not necessary for synchronous direct I/O, but we do
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001563 * it anyway to keep the code uniform and simpler.
1564 *
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +10001565 * Well, if only it were that simple. Because synchronous direct I/O
1566 * requires extent conversion to occur *before* we return to userspace,
1567 * we have to wait for extent conversion to complete. Look at the
1568 * iocb that has been passed to us to determine if this is AIO or
1569 * not. If it is synchronous, tell xfs_finish_ioend() to kick the
1570 * workqueue and wait for it to complete.
1571 *
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001572 * The core direct I/O code might be changed to always call the
1573 * completion handler in the future, in which case all this can
1574 * go away.
1575 */
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +10001576 ioend->io_offset = offset;
1577 ioend->io_size = size;
1578 if (ioend->io_type == IOMAP_READ) {
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +10001579 xfs_finish_ioend(ioend, 0);
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +10001580 } else if (private && size > 0) {
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +10001581 xfs_finish_ioend(ioend, is_sync_kiocb(iocb));
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001582 } else {
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +10001583 /*
1584 * A direct I/O write ioend starts it's life in unwritten
1585 * state in case they map an unwritten extent. This write
1586 * didn't map an unwritten extent so switch it's completion
1587 * handler.
1588 */
Christoph Hellwig5ec4fab2009-10-30 09:11:47 +00001589 ioend->io_type = IOMAP_NEW;
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +10001590 xfs_finish_ioend(ioend, 0);
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001591 }
1592
1593 /*
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +10001594 * blockdev_direct_IO can return an error even after the I/O
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001595 * completion handler was called. Thus we need to protect
1596 * against double-freeing.
1597 */
1598 iocb->private = NULL;
1599}
1600
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001601STATIC ssize_t
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001602xfs_vm_direct_IO(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001603 int rw,
1604 struct kiocb *iocb,
1605 const struct iovec *iov,
1606 loff_t offset,
1607 unsigned long nr_segs)
1608{
1609 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1610 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
Christoph Hellwig6214ed42007-09-14 15:23:17 +10001611 struct block_device *bdev;
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001612 ssize_t ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001613
Christoph Hellwig6214ed42007-09-14 15:23:17 +10001614 bdev = xfs_find_bdev_for_inode(XFS_I(inode));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001615
Christoph Hellwig5fe878a2009-12-15 16:47:50 -08001616 iocb->private = xfs_alloc_ioend(inode, rw == WRITE ?
1617 IOMAP_UNWRITTEN : IOMAP_READ);
1618
1619 ret = blockdev_direct_IO_no_locking(rw, iocb, inode, bdev, iov,
1620 offset, nr_segs,
1621 xfs_get_blocks_direct,
1622 xfs_end_io_direct);
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001623
Zach Brown8459d862006-12-10 02:21:05 -08001624 if (unlikely(ret != -EIOCBQUEUED && iocb->private))
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001625 xfs_destroy_ioend(iocb->private);
1626 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001627}
1628
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001629STATIC int
Nick Piggind79689c2007-10-16 01:25:06 -07001630xfs_vm_write_begin(
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001631 struct file *file,
Nick Piggind79689c2007-10-16 01:25:06 -07001632 struct address_space *mapping,
1633 loff_t pos,
1634 unsigned len,
1635 unsigned flags,
1636 struct page **pagep,
1637 void **fsdata)
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001638{
Nick Piggind79689c2007-10-16 01:25:06 -07001639 *pagep = NULL;
1640 return block_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
1641 xfs_get_blocks);
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001642}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001643
1644STATIC sector_t
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001645xfs_vm_bmap(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001646 struct address_space *mapping,
1647 sector_t block)
1648{
1649 struct inode *inode = (struct inode *)mapping->host;
Christoph Hellwig739bfb22007-08-29 10:58:01 +10001650 struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001651
Lachlan McIlroycf441ee2008-02-07 16:42:19 +11001652 xfs_itrace_entry(XFS_I(inode));
Christoph Hellwig126468b2008-03-06 13:44:57 +11001653 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
Christoph Hellwig739bfb22007-08-29 10:58:01 +10001654 xfs_flush_pages(ip, (xfs_off_t)0, -1, 0, FI_REMAPF);
Christoph Hellwig126468b2008-03-06 13:44:57 +11001655 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001656 return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, xfs_get_blocks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001657}
1658
1659STATIC int
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001660xfs_vm_readpage(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001661 struct file *unused,
1662 struct page *page)
1663{
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001664 return mpage_readpage(page, xfs_get_blocks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001665}
1666
1667STATIC int
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001668xfs_vm_readpages(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001669 struct file *unused,
1670 struct address_space *mapping,
1671 struct list_head *pages,
1672 unsigned nr_pages)
1673{
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001674 return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, xfs_get_blocks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001675}
1676
Christoph Hellwigf5e54d62006-06-28 04:26:44 -07001677const struct address_space_operations xfs_address_space_operations = {
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001678 .readpage = xfs_vm_readpage,
1679 .readpages = xfs_vm_readpages,
1680 .writepage = xfs_vm_writepage,
Nathan Scott7d4fb402006-06-09 15:27:16 +10001681 .writepages = xfs_vm_writepages,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001682 .sync_page = block_sync_page,
Nathan Scott238f4c52006-03-17 17:26:25 +11001683 .releasepage = xfs_vm_releasepage,
1684 .invalidatepage = xfs_vm_invalidatepage,
Nick Piggind79689c2007-10-16 01:25:06 -07001685 .write_begin = xfs_vm_write_begin,
1686 .write_end = generic_write_end,
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001687 .bmap = xfs_vm_bmap,
1688 .direct_IO = xfs_vm_direct_IO,
Christoph Lametere965f962006-02-01 03:05:41 -08001689 .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
Hisashi Hifumibddaafa2009-03-29 09:53:38 +02001690 .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
Andi Kleenaa261f52009-09-16 11:50:16 +02001691 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001692};