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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11002 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3 * All Rights Reserved.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11005 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11009 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +110014 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include "xfs.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110019#include "xfs_bit.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include "xfs_log.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110021#include "xfs_inum.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include "xfs_sb.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110023#include "xfs_ag.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024#include "xfs_dir2.h"
25#include "xfs_trans.h"
26#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
27#include "xfs_mount.h"
28#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
29#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
30#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110032#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033#include "xfs_dinode.h"
34#include "xfs_inode.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110035#include "xfs_alloc.h"
36#include "xfs_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#include "xfs_error.h"
38#include "xfs_rw.h"
39#include "xfs_iomap.h"
Christoph Hellwig739bfb22007-08-29 10:58:01 +100040#include "xfs_vnodeops.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041#include <linux/mpage.h>
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +110042#include <linux/pagevec.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043#include <linux/writeback.h>
44
Christoph Hellwig25e41b32008-12-03 12:20:39 +010045
46/*
47 * Prime number of hash buckets since address is used as the key.
48 */
49#define NVSYNC 37
50#define to_ioend_wq(v) (&xfs_ioend_wq[((unsigned long)v) % NVSYNC])
51static wait_queue_head_t xfs_ioend_wq[NVSYNC];
52
53void __init
54xfs_ioend_init(void)
55{
56 int i;
57
58 for (i = 0; i < NVSYNC; i++)
59 init_waitqueue_head(&xfs_ioend_wq[i]);
60}
61
62void
63xfs_ioend_wait(
64 xfs_inode_t *ip)
65{
66 wait_queue_head_t *wq = to_ioend_wq(ip);
67
68 wait_event(*wq, (atomic_read(&ip->i_iocount) == 0));
69}
70
71STATIC void
72xfs_ioend_wake(
73 xfs_inode_t *ip)
74{
75 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ip->i_iocount))
76 wake_up(to_ioend_wq(ip));
77}
78
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +110079STATIC void
80xfs_count_page_state(
81 struct page *page,
82 int *delalloc,
83 int *unmapped,
84 int *unwritten)
85{
86 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
87
88 *delalloc = *unmapped = *unwritten = 0;
89
90 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
91 do {
92 if (buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_mapped(bh))
93 (*unmapped) = 1;
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +110094 else if (buffer_unwritten(bh))
95 (*unwritten) = 1;
96 else if (buffer_delay(bh))
97 (*delalloc) = 1;
98 } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
99}
100
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700101#if defined(XFS_RW_TRACE)
102void
103xfs_page_trace(
104 int tag,
105 struct inode *inode,
106 struct page *page,
Nathan Scotted9d88f2006-09-28 10:56:43 +1000107 unsigned long pgoff)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108{
109 xfs_inode_t *ip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110 loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100111 loff_t offset = page_offset(page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112 int delalloc = -1, unmapped = -1, unwritten = -1;
113
114 if (page_has_buffers(page))
115 xfs_count_page_state(page, &delalloc, &unmapped, &unwritten);
116
David Chinnere6064d32008-08-13 16:01:45 +1000117 ip = XFS_I(inode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118 if (!ip->i_rwtrace)
119 return;
120
121 ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
122 (void *)((unsigned long)tag),
123 (void *)ip,
124 (void *)inode,
125 (void *)page,
Nathan Scotted9d88f2006-09-28 10:56:43 +1000126 (void *)pgoff,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127 (void *)((unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
128 (void *)((unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff)),
129 (void *)((unsigned long)((isize >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
130 (void *)((unsigned long)(isize & 0xffffffff)),
131 (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
132 (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
133 (void *)((unsigned long)delalloc),
134 (void *)((unsigned long)unmapped),
135 (void *)((unsigned long)unwritten),
Yingping Luf1fdc842006-03-22 12:44:15 +1100136 (void *)((unsigned long)current_pid()),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700137 (void *)NULL);
138}
139#else
Nathan Scotted9d88f2006-09-28 10:56:43 +1000140#define xfs_page_trace(tag, inode, page, pgoff)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700141#endif
142
Christoph Hellwig6214ed42007-09-14 15:23:17 +1000143STATIC struct block_device *
144xfs_find_bdev_for_inode(
145 struct xfs_inode *ip)
146{
147 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
148
Eric Sandeen71ddabb2007-11-23 16:29:42 +1100149 if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
Christoph Hellwig6214ed42007-09-14 15:23:17 +1000150 return mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_bdev;
151 else
152 return mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev;
153}
154
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000155/*
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100156 * We're now finished for good with this ioend structure.
157 * Update the page state via the associated buffer_heads,
158 * release holds on the inode and bio, and finally free
159 * up memory. Do not use the ioend after this.
160 */
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000161STATIC void
162xfs_destroy_ioend(
163 xfs_ioend_t *ioend)
164{
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100165 struct buffer_head *bh, *next;
Christoph Hellwig583fa582008-12-03 12:20:38 +0100166 struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100167
168 for (bh = ioend->io_buffer_head; bh; bh = next) {
169 next = bh->b_private;
Nathan Scott7d04a332006-06-09 14:58:38 +1000170 bh->b_end_io(bh, !ioend->io_error);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100171 }
Christoph Hellwig583fa582008-12-03 12:20:38 +0100172
173 /*
174 * Volume managers supporting multiple paths can send back ENODEV
175 * when the final path disappears. In this case continuing to fill
176 * the page cache with dirty data which cannot be written out is
177 * evil, so prevent that.
178 */
179 if (unlikely(ioend->io_error == -ENODEV)) {
180 xfs_do_force_shutdown(ip->i_mount, SHUTDOWN_DEVICE_REQ,
181 __FILE__, __LINE__);
Christoph Hellwigb677c212007-08-29 11:46:28 +1000182 }
Christoph Hellwig583fa582008-12-03 12:20:38 +0100183
Christoph Hellwig25e41b32008-12-03 12:20:39 +0100184 xfs_ioend_wake(ip);
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000185 mempool_free(ioend, xfs_ioend_pool);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186}
187
188/*
Dave Chinner932640e2009-10-06 20:29:29 +0000189 * If the end of the current ioend is beyond the current EOF,
190 * return the new EOF value, otherwise zero.
191 */
192STATIC xfs_fsize_t
193xfs_ioend_new_eof(
194 xfs_ioend_t *ioend)
195{
196 xfs_inode_t *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
197 xfs_fsize_t isize;
198 xfs_fsize_t bsize;
199
200 bsize = ioend->io_offset + ioend->io_size;
201 isize = MAX(ip->i_size, ip->i_new_size);
202 isize = MIN(isize, bsize);
203 return isize > ip->i_d.di_size ? isize : 0;
204}
205
206/*
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000207 * Update on-disk file size now that data has been written to disk.
208 * The current in-memory file size is i_size. If a write is beyond
Christoph Hellwig613d7042007-10-11 17:44:08 +1000209 * eof i_new_size will be the intended file size until i_size is
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000210 * updated. If this write does not extend all the way to the valid
211 * file size then restrict this update to the end of the write.
212 */
Dave Chinner932640e2009-10-06 20:29:29 +0000213
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000214STATIC void
215xfs_setfilesize(
216 xfs_ioend_t *ioend)
217{
Christoph Hellwigb677c212007-08-29 11:46:28 +1000218 xfs_inode_t *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000219 xfs_fsize_t isize;
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000220
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000221 ASSERT((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG);
222 ASSERT(ioend->io_type != IOMAP_READ);
223
224 if (unlikely(ioend->io_error))
225 return;
226
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000227 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
Dave Chinner932640e2009-10-06 20:29:29 +0000228 isize = xfs_ioend_new_eof(ioend);
229 if (isize) {
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000230 ip->i_d.di_size = isize;
David Chinner94b97e32008-10-30 17:21:30 +1100231 xfs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(ip);
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000232 }
233
234 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
235}
236
237/*
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100238 * Buffered IO write completion for delayed allocate extents.
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100239 */
240STATIC void
241xfs_end_bio_delalloc(
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000242 struct work_struct *work)
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100243{
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000244 xfs_ioend_t *ioend =
245 container_of(work, xfs_ioend_t, io_work);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100246
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000247 xfs_setfilesize(ioend);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100248 xfs_destroy_ioend(ioend);
249}
250
251/*
252 * Buffered IO write completion for regular, written extents.
253 */
254STATIC void
255xfs_end_bio_written(
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000256 struct work_struct *work)
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100257{
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000258 xfs_ioend_t *ioend =
259 container_of(work, xfs_ioend_t, io_work);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100260
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000261 xfs_setfilesize(ioend);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100262 xfs_destroy_ioend(ioend);
263}
264
265/*
266 * IO write completion for unwritten extents.
267 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700268 * Issue transactions to convert a buffer range from unwritten
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +1000269 * to written extents.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270 */
271STATIC void
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000272xfs_end_bio_unwritten(
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000273 struct work_struct *work)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700274{
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000275 xfs_ioend_t *ioend =
276 container_of(work, xfs_ioend_t, io_work);
Christoph Hellwig76428612007-09-14 15:23:31 +1000277 struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(ioend->io_inode);
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000278 xfs_off_t offset = ioend->io_offset;
279 size_t size = ioend->io_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700280
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000281 if (likely(!ioend->io_error)) {
David Chinnercc884662008-04-10 12:23:52 +1000282 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
283 int error;
284 error = xfs_iomap_write_unwritten(ip, offset, size);
285 if (error)
286 ioend->io_error = error;
287 }
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000288 xfs_setfilesize(ioend);
289 }
290 xfs_destroy_ioend(ioend);
291}
292
293/*
294 * IO read completion for regular, written extents.
295 */
296STATIC void
297xfs_end_bio_read(
298 struct work_struct *work)
299{
300 xfs_ioend_t *ioend =
301 container_of(work, xfs_ioend_t, io_work);
302
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000303 xfs_destroy_ioend(ioend);
304}
305
306/*
Dave Chinnerc626d172009-04-06 18:42:11 +0200307 * Schedule IO completion handling on a xfsdatad if this was
308 * the final hold on this ioend. If we are asked to wait,
309 * flush the workqueue.
310 */
311STATIC void
312xfs_finish_ioend(
313 xfs_ioend_t *ioend,
314 int wait)
315{
316 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ioend->io_remaining)) {
317 struct workqueue_struct *wq = xfsdatad_workqueue;
318 if (ioend->io_work.func == xfs_end_bio_unwritten)
319 wq = xfsconvertd_workqueue;
320
321 queue_work(wq, &ioend->io_work);
322 if (wait)
323 flush_workqueue(wq);
324 }
325}
326
327/*
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000328 * Allocate and initialise an IO completion structure.
329 * We need to track unwritten extent write completion here initially.
330 * We'll need to extend this for updating the ondisk inode size later
331 * (vs. incore size).
332 */
333STATIC xfs_ioend_t *
334xfs_alloc_ioend(
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100335 struct inode *inode,
336 unsigned int type)
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000337{
338 xfs_ioend_t *ioend;
339
340 ioend = mempool_alloc(xfs_ioend_pool, GFP_NOFS);
341
342 /*
343 * Set the count to 1 initially, which will prevent an I/O
344 * completion callback from happening before we have started
345 * all the I/O from calling the completion routine too early.
346 */
347 atomic_set(&ioend->io_remaining, 1);
Nathan Scott7d04a332006-06-09 14:58:38 +1000348 ioend->io_error = 0;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100349 ioend->io_list = NULL;
350 ioend->io_type = type;
Christoph Hellwigb677c212007-08-29 11:46:28 +1000351 ioend->io_inode = inode;
Christoph Hellwigc1a073b2005-09-05 08:23:35 +1000352 ioend->io_buffer_head = NULL;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100353 ioend->io_buffer_tail = NULL;
Christoph Hellwigb677c212007-08-29 11:46:28 +1000354 atomic_inc(&XFS_I(ioend->io_inode)->i_iocount);
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000355 ioend->io_offset = 0;
356 ioend->io_size = 0;
357
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100358 if (type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN)
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000359 INIT_WORK(&ioend->io_work, xfs_end_bio_unwritten);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100360 else if (type == IOMAP_DELAY)
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000361 INIT_WORK(&ioend->io_work, xfs_end_bio_delalloc);
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +1000362 else if (type == IOMAP_READ)
363 INIT_WORK(&ioend->io_work, xfs_end_bio_read);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100364 else
David Howellsc4028952006-11-22 14:57:56 +0000365 INIT_WORK(&ioend->io_work, xfs_end_bio_written);
Christoph Hellwig0829c362005-09-02 16:58:49 +1000366
367 return ioend;
368}
369
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700370STATIC int
371xfs_map_blocks(
372 struct inode *inode,
373 loff_t offset,
374 ssize_t count,
375 xfs_iomap_t *mapp,
376 int flags)
377{
Christoph Hellwig6bd16ff2008-12-03 12:20:32 +0100378 int nmaps = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700379
Christoph Hellwig6bd16ff2008-12-03 12:20:32 +0100380 return -xfs_iomap(XFS_I(inode), offset, count, flags, mapp, &nmaps);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700381}
382
David Chinner7989cb82007-02-10 18:34:56 +1100383STATIC_INLINE int
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100384xfs_iomap_valid(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385 xfs_iomap_t *iomapp,
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100386 loff_t offset)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387{
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100388 return offset >= iomapp->iomap_offset &&
389 offset < iomapp->iomap_offset + iomapp->iomap_bsize;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390}
391
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100392/*
393 * BIO completion handler for buffered IO.
394 */
Al Viro782e3b32007-10-12 07:17:47 +0100395STATIC void
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100396xfs_end_bio(
397 struct bio *bio,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100398 int error)
399{
400 xfs_ioend_t *ioend = bio->bi_private;
401
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100402 ASSERT(atomic_read(&bio->bi_cnt) >= 1);
Nathan Scott7d04a332006-06-09 14:58:38 +1000403 ioend->io_error = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags) ? 0 : error;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100404
405 /* Toss bio and pass work off to an xfsdatad thread */
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100406 bio->bi_private = NULL;
407 bio->bi_end_io = NULL;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100408 bio_put(bio);
Nathan Scott7d04a332006-06-09 14:58:38 +1000409
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +1000410 xfs_finish_ioend(ioend, 0);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100411}
412
413STATIC void
414xfs_submit_ioend_bio(
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000415 struct writeback_control *wbc,
416 xfs_ioend_t *ioend,
417 struct bio *bio)
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100418{
419 atomic_inc(&ioend->io_remaining);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100420 bio->bi_private = ioend;
421 bio->bi_end_io = xfs_end_bio;
422
Dave Chinner932640e2009-10-06 20:29:29 +0000423 /*
424 * If the I/O is beyond EOF we mark the inode dirty immediately
425 * but don't update the inode size until I/O completion.
426 */
427 if (xfs_ioend_new_eof(ioend))
428 xfs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(XFS_I(ioend->io_inode));
429
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000430 submit_bio(wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ?
431 WRITE_SYNC_PLUG : WRITE, bio);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100432 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_EOPNOTSUPP));
433 bio_put(bio);
434}
435
436STATIC struct bio *
437xfs_alloc_ioend_bio(
438 struct buffer_head *bh)
439{
440 struct bio *bio;
441 int nvecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bh->b_bdev);
442
443 do {
444 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, nvecs);
445 nvecs >>= 1;
446 } while (!bio);
447
448 ASSERT(bio->bi_private == NULL);
449 bio->bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9);
450 bio->bi_bdev = bh->b_bdev;
451 bio_get(bio);
452 return bio;
453}
454
455STATIC void
456xfs_start_buffer_writeback(
457 struct buffer_head *bh)
458{
459 ASSERT(buffer_mapped(bh));
460 ASSERT(buffer_locked(bh));
461 ASSERT(!buffer_delay(bh));
462 ASSERT(!buffer_unwritten(bh));
463
464 mark_buffer_async_write(bh);
465 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
466 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
467}
468
469STATIC void
470xfs_start_page_writeback(
471 struct page *page,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100472 int clear_dirty,
473 int buffers)
474{
475 ASSERT(PageLocked(page));
476 ASSERT(!PageWriteback(page));
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100477 if (clear_dirty)
David Chinner92132022006-12-21 10:24:01 +1100478 clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
479 set_page_writeback(page);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100480 unlock_page(page);
Fengguang Wu1f7decf2007-10-16 23:30:42 -0700481 /* If no buffers on the page are to be written, finish it here */
482 if (!buffers)
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100483 end_page_writeback(page);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100484}
485
486static inline int bio_add_buffer(struct bio *bio, struct buffer_head *bh)
487{
488 return bio_add_page(bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh));
489}
490
491/*
David Chinnerd88992f2006-01-18 13:38:12 +1100492 * Submit all of the bios for all of the ioends we have saved up, covering the
493 * initial writepage page and also any probed pages.
494 *
495 * Because we may have multiple ioends spanning a page, we need to start
496 * writeback on all the buffers before we submit them for I/O. If we mark the
497 * buffers as we got, then we can end up with a page that only has buffers
498 * marked async write and I/O complete on can occur before we mark the other
499 * buffers async write.
500 *
501 * The end result of this is that we trip a bug in end_page_writeback() because
502 * we call it twice for the one page as the code in end_buffer_async_write()
503 * assumes that all buffers on the page are started at the same time.
504 *
505 * The fix is two passes across the ioend list - one to start writeback on the
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +1000506 * buffer_heads, and then submit them for I/O on the second pass.
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100507 */
508STATIC void
509xfs_submit_ioend(
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000510 struct writeback_control *wbc,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100511 xfs_ioend_t *ioend)
512{
David Chinnerd88992f2006-01-18 13:38:12 +1100513 xfs_ioend_t *head = ioend;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100514 xfs_ioend_t *next;
515 struct buffer_head *bh;
516 struct bio *bio;
517 sector_t lastblock = 0;
518
David Chinnerd88992f2006-01-18 13:38:12 +1100519 /* Pass 1 - start writeback */
520 do {
521 next = ioend->io_list;
522 for (bh = ioend->io_buffer_head; bh; bh = bh->b_private) {
523 xfs_start_buffer_writeback(bh);
524 }
525 } while ((ioend = next) != NULL);
526
527 /* Pass 2 - submit I/O */
528 ioend = head;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100529 do {
530 next = ioend->io_list;
531 bio = NULL;
532
533 for (bh = ioend->io_buffer_head; bh; bh = bh->b_private) {
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100534
535 if (!bio) {
536 retry:
537 bio = xfs_alloc_ioend_bio(bh);
538 } else if (bh->b_blocknr != lastblock + 1) {
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000539 xfs_submit_ioend_bio(wbc, ioend, bio);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100540 goto retry;
541 }
542
543 if (bio_add_buffer(bio, bh) != bh->b_size) {
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000544 xfs_submit_ioend_bio(wbc, ioend, bio);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100545 goto retry;
546 }
547
548 lastblock = bh->b_blocknr;
549 }
550 if (bio)
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +0000551 xfs_submit_ioend_bio(wbc, ioend, bio);
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +1000552 xfs_finish_ioend(ioend, 0);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100553 } while ((ioend = next) != NULL);
554}
555
556/*
557 * Cancel submission of all buffer_heads so far in this endio.
558 * Toss the endio too. Only ever called for the initial page
559 * in a writepage request, so only ever one page.
560 */
561STATIC void
562xfs_cancel_ioend(
563 xfs_ioend_t *ioend)
564{
565 xfs_ioend_t *next;
566 struct buffer_head *bh, *next_bh;
567
568 do {
569 next = ioend->io_list;
570 bh = ioend->io_buffer_head;
571 do {
572 next_bh = bh->b_private;
573 clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
574 unlock_buffer(bh);
575 } while ((bh = next_bh) != NULL);
576
Christoph Hellwig25e41b32008-12-03 12:20:39 +0100577 xfs_ioend_wake(XFS_I(ioend->io_inode));
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100578 mempool_free(ioend, xfs_ioend_pool);
579 } while ((ioend = next) != NULL);
580}
581
582/*
583 * Test to see if we've been building up a completion structure for
584 * earlier buffers -- if so, we try to append to this ioend if we
585 * can, otherwise we finish off any current ioend and start another.
586 * Return true if we've finished the given ioend.
587 */
588STATIC void
589xfs_add_to_ioend(
590 struct inode *inode,
591 struct buffer_head *bh,
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +1100592 xfs_off_t offset,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100593 unsigned int type,
594 xfs_ioend_t **result,
595 int need_ioend)
596{
597 xfs_ioend_t *ioend = *result;
598
599 if (!ioend || need_ioend || type != ioend->io_type) {
600 xfs_ioend_t *previous = *result;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100601
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100602 ioend = xfs_alloc_ioend(inode, type);
603 ioend->io_offset = offset;
604 ioend->io_buffer_head = bh;
605 ioend->io_buffer_tail = bh;
606 if (previous)
607 previous->io_list = ioend;
608 *result = ioend;
609 } else {
610 ioend->io_buffer_tail->b_private = bh;
611 ioend->io_buffer_tail = bh;
612 }
613
614 bh->b_private = NULL;
615 ioend->io_size += bh->b_size;
616}
617
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700618STATIC void
Nathan Scott87cbc492006-03-14 13:26:43 +1100619xfs_map_buffer(
620 struct buffer_head *bh,
621 xfs_iomap_t *mp,
622 xfs_off_t offset,
623 uint block_bits)
624{
625 sector_t bn;
626
627 ASSERT(mp->iomap_bn != IOMAP_DADDR_NULL);
628
629 bn = (mp->iomap_bn >> (block_bits - BBSHIFT)) +
630 ((offset - mp->iomap_offset) >> block_bits);
631
632 ASSERT(bn || (mp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_REALTIME));
633
634 bh->b_blocknr = bn;
635 set_buffer_mapped(bh);
636}
637
638STATIC void
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639xfs_map_at_offset(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700640 struct buffer_head *bh,
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100641 loff_t offset,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700642 int block_bits,
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100643 xfs_iomap_t *iomapp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700644{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 ASSERT(!(iomapp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_HOLE));
646 ASSERT(!(iomapp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_DELAY));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700647
648 lock_buffer(bh);
Nathan Scott87cbc492006-03-14 13:26:43 +1100649 xfs_map_buffer(bh, iomapp, offset, block_bits);
Nathan Scottce8e9222006-01-11 15:39:08 +1100650 bh->b_bdev = iomapp->iomap_target->bt_bdev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700651 set_buffer_mapped(bh);
652 clear_buffer_delay(bh);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100653 clear_buffer_unwritten(bh);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700654}
655
656/*
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100657 * Look for a page at index that is suitable for clustering.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700658 */
659STATIC unsigned int
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100660xfs_probe_page(
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100661 struct page *page,
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100662 unsigned int pg_offset,
663 int mapped)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700664{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700665 int ret = 0;
666
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667 if (PageWriteback(page))
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100668 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700669
670 if (page->mapping && PageDirty(page)) {
671 if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
672 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
673
674 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
675 do {
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100676 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
677 break;
678 if (mapped != buffer_mapped(bh))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700679 break;
680 ret += bh->b_size;
681 if (ret >= pg_offset)
682 break;
683 } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
684 } else
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100685 ret = mapped ? 0 : PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700686 }
687
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700688 return ret;
689}
690
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100691STATIC size_t
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100692xfs_probe_cluster(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700693 struct inode *inode,
694 struct page *startpage,
695 struct buffer_head *bh,
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +1100696 struct buffer_head *head,
697 int mapped)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700698{
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100699 struct pagevec pvec;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700700 pgoff_t tindex, tlast, tloff;
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100701 size_t total = 0;
702 int done = 0, i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700703
704 /* First sum forwards in this page */
705 do {
Eric Sandeen2353e8e2006-02-28 12:30:30 +1100706 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) || (mapped != buffer_mapped(bh)))
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100707 return total;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700708 total += bh->b_size;
709 } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
710
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100711 /* if we reached the end of the page, sum forwards in following pages */
712 tlast = i_size_read(inode) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
713 tindex = startpage->index + 1;
714
715 /* Prune this back to avoid pathological behavior */
716 tloff = min(tlast, startpage->index + 64);
717
718 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
719 while (!done && tindex <= tloff) {
720 unsigned len = min_t(pgoff_t, PAGEVEC_SIZE, tlast - tindex + 1);
721
722 if (!pagevec_lookup(&pvec, inode->i_mapping, tindex, len))
723 break;
724
725 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
726 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
Christoph Hellwig265c1fa2007-08-16 15:38:19 +1000727 size_t pg_offset, pg_len = 0;
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100728
729 if (tindex == tlast) {
730 pg_offset =
731 i_size_read(inode) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100732 if (!pg_offset) {
733 done = 1;
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100734 break;
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100735 }
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100736 } else
737 pg_offset = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
738
Nick Piggin529ae9a2008-08-02 12:01:03 +0200739 if (page->index == tindex && trylock_page(page)) {
Christoph Hellwig265c1fa2007-08-16 15:38:19 +1000740 pg_len = xfs_probe_page(page, pg_offset, mapped);
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100741 unlock_page(page);
742 }
743
Christoph Hellwig265c1fa2007-08-16 15:38:19 +1000744 if (!pg_len) {
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100745 done = 1;
746 break;
747 }
748
Christoph Hellwig265c1fa2007-08-16 15:38:19 +1000749 total += pg_len;
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100750 tindex++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700751 }
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100752
753 pagevec_release(&pvec);
754 cond_resched();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755 }
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100756
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757 return total;
758}
759
760/*
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100761 * Test if a given page is suitable for writing as part of an unwritten
762 * or delayed allocate extent.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700763 */
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100764STATIC int
765xfs_is_delayed_page(
766 struct page *page,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100767 unsigned int type)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700768{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700769 if (PageWriteback(page))
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100770 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700771
772 if (page->mapping && page_has_buffers(page)) {
773 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
774 int acceptable = 0;
775
776 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
777 do {
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100778 if (buffer_unwritten(bh))
779 acceptable = (type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN);
780 else if (buffer_delay(bh))
781 acceptable = (type == IOMAP_DELAY);
David Chinner2ddee842006-03-22 12:47:40 +1100782 else if (buffer_dirty(bh) && buffer_mapped(bh))
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +1000783 acceptable = (type == IOMAP_NEW);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100784 else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700785 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700786 } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
787
788 if (acceptable)
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100789 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700790 }
791
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100792 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700793}
794
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700795/*
796 * Allocate & map buffers for page given the extent map. Write it out.
797 * except for the original page of a writepage, this is called on
798 * delalloc/unwritten pages only, for the original page it is possible
799 * that the page has no mapping at all.
800 */
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100801STATIC int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700802xfs_convert_page(
803 struct inode *inode,
804 struct page *page,
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100805 loff_t tindex,
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100806 xfs_iomap_t *mp,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100807 xfs_ioend_t **ioendp,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808 struct writeback_control *wbc,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700809 int startio,
810 int all_bh)
811{
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100812 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100813 xfs_off_t end_offset;
814 unsigned long p_offset;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100815 unsigned int type;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700816 int bbits = inode->i_blkbits;
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700817 int len, page_dirty;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100818 int count = 0, done = 0, uptodate = 1;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100819 xfs_off_t offset = page_offset(page);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700820
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100821 if (page->index != tindex)
822 goto fail;
Nick Piggin529ae9a2008-08-02 12:01:03 +0200823 if (!trylock_page(page))
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100824 goto fail;
825 if (PageWriteback(page))
826 goto fail_unlock_page;
827 if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping)
828 goto fail_unlock_page;
829 if (!xfs_is_delayed_page(page, (*ioendp)->io_type))
830 goto fail_unlock_page;
831
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700832 /*
833 * page_dirty is initially a count of buffers on the page before
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +1000834 * EOF and is decremented as we move each into a cleanable state.
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100835 *
836 * Derivation:
837 *
838 * End offset is the highest offset that this page should represent.
839 * If we are on the last page, (end_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))
840 * will evaluate non-zero and be less than PAGE_CACHE_SIZE and
841 * hence give us the correct page_dirty count. On any other page,
842 * it will be zero and in that case we need page_dirty to be the
843 * count of buffers on the page.
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700844 */
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100845 end_offset = min_t(unsigned long long,
846 (xfs_off_t)(page->index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
847 i_size_read(inode));
848
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700849 len = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100850 p_offset = min_t(unsigned long, end_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1),
851 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
852 p_offset = p_offset ? roundup(p_offset, len) : PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
853 page_dirty = p_offset / len;
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700854
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700855 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
856 do {
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100857 if (offset >= end_offset)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700858 break;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100859 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
860 uptodate = 0;
861 if (!(PageUptodate(page) || buffer_uptodate(bh))) {
862 done = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700863 continue;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100864 }
865
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100866 if (buffer_unwritten(bh) || buffer_delay(bh)) {
867 if (buffer_unwritten(bh))
868 type = IOMAP_UNWRITTEN;
869 else
870 type = IOMAP_DELAY;
871
872 if (!xfs_iomap_valid(mp, offset)) {
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100873 done = 1;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100874 continue;
875 }
876
877 ASSERT(!(mp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_HOLE));
878 ASSERT(!(mp->iomap_flags & IOMAP_DELAY));
879
880 xfs_map_at_offset(bh, offset, bbits, mp);
881 if (startio) {
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +1100882 xfs_add_to_ioend(inode, bh, offset,
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100883 type, ioendp, done);
884 } else {
885 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
886 unlock_buffer(bh);
887 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
888 }
889 page_dirty--;
890 count++;
891 } else {
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +1000892 type = IOMAP_NEW;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100893 if (buffer_mapped(bh) && all_bh && startio) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700894 lock_buffer(bh);
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +1100895 xfs_add_to_ioend(inode, bh, offset,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100896 type, ioendp, done);
897 count++;
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -0700898 page_dirty--;
Christoph Hellwig9260dc62006-01-11 20:48:47 +1100899 } else {
900 done = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700901 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700902 }
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +1100903 } while (offset += len, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700904
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100905 if (uptodate && bh == head)
906 SetPageUptodate(page);
907
908 if (startio) {
Christoph Hellwigf5e596b2006-01-11 20:49:42 +1100909 if (count) {
910 struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
911
912 bdi = inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
David Chinner9fddaca2006-02-07 20:27:24 +1100913 wbc->nr_to_write--;
Christoph Hellwigf5e596b2006-01-11 20:49:42 +1100914 if (bdi_write_congested(bdi)) {
915 wbc->encountered_congestion = 1;
916 done = 1;
David Chinner9fddaca2006-02-07 20:27:24 +1100917 } else if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0) {
Christoph Hellwigf5e596b2006-01-11 20:49:42 +1100918 done = 1;
919 }
920 }
Denys Vlasenkob41759c2008-05-19 16:34:11 +1000921 xfs_start_page_writeback(page, !page_dirty, count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700922 }
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100923
924 return done;
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100925 fail_unlock_page:
926 unlock_page(page);
927 fail:
928 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700929}
930
931/*
932 * Convert & write out a cluster of pages in the same extent as defined
933 * by mp and following the start page.
934 */
935STATIC void
936xfs_cluster_write(
937 struct inode *inode,
938 pgoff_t tindex,
939 xfs_iomap_t *iomapp,
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100940 xfs_ioend_t **ioendp,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700941 struct writeback_control *wbc,
942 int startio,
943 int all_bh,
944 pgoff_t tlast)
945{
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100946 struct pagevec pvec;
947 int done = 0, i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700948
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100949 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
950 while (!done && tindex <= tlast) {
951 unsigned len = min_t(pgoff_t, PAGEVEC_SIZE, tlast - tindex + 1);
952
953 if (!pagevec_lookup(&pvec, inode->i_mapping, tindex, len))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700954 break;
Christoph Hellwig10ce4442006-01-11 20:48:14 +1100955
956 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
957 done = xfs_convert_page(inode, pvec.pages[i], tindex++,
958 iomapp, ioendp, wbc, startio, all_bh);
959 if (done)
960 break;
961 }
962
963 pagevec_release(&pvec);
964 cond_resched();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700965 }
966}
967
968/*
969 * Calling this without startio set means we are being asked to make a dirty
970 * page ready for freeing it's buffers. When called with startio set then
971 * we are coming from writepage.
972 *
973 * When called with startio set it is important that we write the WHOLE
974 * page if possible.
975 * The bh->b_state's cannot know if any of the blocks or which block for
976 * that matter are dirty due to mmap writes, and therefore bh uptodate is
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +1000977 * only valid if the page itself isn't completely uptodate. Some layers
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700978 * may clear the page dirty flag prior to calling write page, under the
979 * assumption the entire page will be written out; by not writing out the
980 * whole page the page can be reused before all valid dirty data is
981 * written out. Note: in the case of a page that has been dirty'd by
982 * mapwrite and but partially setup by block_prepare_write the
983 * bh->b_states's will not agree and only ones setup by BPW/BCW will have
984 * valid state, thus the whole page must be written out thing.
985 */
986
987STATIC int
988xfs_page_state_convert(
989 struct inode *inode,
990 struct page *page,
991 struct writeback_control *wbc,
992 int startio,
993 int unmapped) /* also implies page uptodate */
994{
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100995 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +1100996 xfs_iomap_t iomap;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +1100997 xfs_ioend_t *ioend = NULL, *iohead = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700998 loff_t offset;
999 unsigned long p_offset = 0;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001000 unsigned int type;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001001 __uint64_t end_offset;
1002 pgoff_t end_index, last_index, tlast;
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001003 ssize_t size, len;
1004 int flags, err, iomap_valid = 0, uptodate = 1;
Nathan Scott82721452006-04-11 15:10:55 +10001005 int page_dirty, count = 0;
1006 int trylock = 0;
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001007 int all_bh = unmapped;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001008
Nathan Scott82721452006-04-11 15:10:55 +10001009 if (startio) {
1010 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE && wbc->nonblocking)
1011 trylock |= BMAPI_TRYLOCK;
1012 }
Daniel Moore3ba08152005-05-05 13:31:34 -07001013
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001014 /* Is this page beyond the end of the file? */
1015 offset = i_size_read(inode);
1016 end_index = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1017 last_index = (offset - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1018 if (page->index >= end_index) {
1019 if ((page->index >= end_index + 1) ||
1020 !(i_size_read(inode) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))) {
Nathan Scott19d5bcf2005-11-02 15:14:09 +11001021 if (startio)
1022 unlock_page(page);
1023 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001024 }
1025 }
1026
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001027 /*
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -07001028 * page_dirty is initially a count of buffers on the page before
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +10001029 * EOF and is decremented as we move each into a cleanable state.
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001030 *
1031 * Derivation:
1032 *
1033 * End offset is the highest offset that this page should represent.
1034 * If we are on the last page, (end_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))
1035 * will evaluate non-zero and be less than PAGE_CACHE_SIZE and
1036 * hence give us the correct page_dirty count. On any other page,
1037 * it will be zero and in that case we need page_dirty to be the
1038 * count of buffers on the page.
1039 */
1040 end_offset = min_t(unsigned long long,
1041 (xfs_off_t)(page->index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, offset);
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -07001042 len = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001043 p_offset = min_t(unsigned long, end_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1),
1044 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1045 p_offset = p_offset ? roundup(p_offset, len) : PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -07001046 page_dirty = p_offset / len;
1047
Nathan Scott24e17b52005-05-05 13:33:20 -07001048 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001049 offset = page_offset(page);
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001050 flags = BMAPI_READ;
1051 type = IOMAP_NEW;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001052
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001053 /* TODO: cleanup count and page_dirty */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001054
1055 do {
1056 if (offset >= end_offset)
1057 break;
1058 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
1059 uptodate = 0;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001060 if (!(PageUptodate(page) || buffer_uptodate(bh)) && !startio) {
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001061 /*
1062 * the iomap is actually still valid, but the ioend
1063 * isn't. shouldn't happen too often.
1064 */
1065 iomap_valid = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001066 continue;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001067 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001068
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001069 if (iomap_valid)
1070 iomap_valid = xfs_iomap_valid(&iomap, offset);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001071
1072 /*
1073 * First case, map an unwritten extent and prepare for
1074 * extent state conversion transaction on completion.
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001075 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001076 * Second case, allocate space for a delalloc buffer.
1077 * We can return EAGAIN here in the release page case.
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001078 *
1079 * Third case, an unmapped buffer was found, and we are
1080 * in a path where we need to write the whole page out.
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001081 */
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001082 if (buffer_unwritten(bh) || buffer_delay(bh) ||
1083 ((buffer_uptodate(bh) || PageUptodate(page)) &&
1084 !buffer_mapped(bh) && (unmapped || startio))) {
David Chinnereffd1202007-06-18 16:49:58 +10001085 int new_ioend = 0;
1086
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001087 /*
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001088 * Make sure we don't use a read-only iomap
1089 */
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001090 if (flags == BMAPI_READ)
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001091 iomap_valid = 0;
1092
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001093 if (buffer_unwritten(bh)) {
1094 type = IOMAP_UNWRITTEN;
Nathan Scott82721452006-04-11 15:10:55 +10001095 flags = BMAPI_WRITE | BMAPI_IGNSTATE;
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001096 } else if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001097 type = IOMAP_DELAY;
Nathan Scott82721452006-04-11 15:10:55 +10001098 flags = BMAPI_ALLOCATE | trylock;
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001099 } else {
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001100 type = IOMAP_NEW;
Nathan Scott82721452006-04-11 15:10:55 +10001101 flags = BMAPI_WRITE | BMAPI_MMAP;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001102 }
1103
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001104 if (!iomap_valid) {
David Chinnereffd1202007-06-18 16:49:58 +10001105 /*
1106 * if we didn't have a valid mapping then we
1107 * need to ensure that we put the new mapping
1108 * in a new ioend structure. This needs to be
1109 * done to ensure that the ioends correctly
1110 * reflect the block mappings at io completion
1111 * for unwritten extent conversion.
1112 */
1113 new_ioend = 1;
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001114 if (type == IOMAP_NEW) {
1115 size = xfs_probe_cluster(inode,
1116 page, bh, head, 0);
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001117 } else {
1118 size = len;
1119 }
1120
1121 err = xfs_map_blocks(inode, offset, size,
1122 &iomap, flags);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001123 if (err)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001124 goto error;
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001125 iomap_valid = xfs_iomap_valid(&iomap, offset);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001126 }
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001127 if (iomap_valid) {
1128 xfs_map_at_offset(bh, offset,
1129 inode->i_blkbits, &iomap);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001130 if (startio) {
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +11001131 xfs_add_to_ioend(inode, bh, offset,
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001132 type, &ioend,
David Chinnereffd1202007-06-18 16:49:58 +10001133 new_ioend);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001134 } else {
1135 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
1136 unlock_buffer(bh);
1137 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1138 }
1139 page_dirty--;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001140 count++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001141 }
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001142 } else if (buffer_uptodate(bh) && startio) {
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001143 /*
1144 * we got here because the buffer is already mapped.
1145 * That means it must already have extents allocated
1146 * underneath it. Map the extent by reading it.
1147 */
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001148 if (!iomap_valid || flags != BMAPI_READ) {
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001149 flags = BMAPI_READ;
1150 size = xfs_probe_cluster(inode, page, bh,
1151 head, 1);
1152 err = xfs_map_blocks(inode, offset, size,
1153 &iomap, flags);
1154 if (err)
1155 goto error;
1156 iomap_valid = xfs_iomap_valid(&iomap, offset);
1157 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001158
David Chinnerdf3c7242007-05-24 15:27:03 +10001159 /*
1160 * We set the type to IOMAP_NEW in case we are doing a
1161 * small write at EOF that is extending the file but
1162 * without needing an allocation. We need to update the
1163 * file size on I/O completion in this case so it is
1164 * the same case as having just allocated a new extent
1165 * that we are writing into for the first time.
1166 */
1167 type = IOMAP_NEW;
Nick Pigginca5de402008-08-02 12:02:13 +02001168 if (trylock_buffer(bh)) {
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001169 ASSERT(buffer_mapped(bh));
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001170 if (iomap_valid)
1171 all_bh = 1;
Christoph Hellwig7336cea2006-01-11 20:49:16 +11001172 xfs_add_to_ioend(inode, bh, offset, type,
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001173 &ioend, !iomap_valid);
1174 page_dirty--;
1175 count++;
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001176 } else {
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001177 iomap_valid = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001178 }
Christoph Hellwigd5cb48a2006-01-11 20:49:02 +11001179 } else if ((buffer_uptodate(bh) || PageUptodate(page)) &&
1180 (unmapped || startio)) {
1181 iomap_valid = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001182 }
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001183
1184 if (!iohead)
1185 iohead = ioend;
1186
1187 } while (offset += len, ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001188
1189 if (uptodate && bh == head)
1190 SetPageUptodate(page);
1191
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001192 if (startio)
Denys Vlasenkob41759c2008-05-19 16:34:11 +10001193 xfs_start_page_writeback(page, 1, count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001194
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001195 if (ioend && iomap_valid) {
1196 offset = (iomap.iomap_offset + iomap.iomap_bsize - 1) >>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001197 PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
Nathan Scott775bf6c2005-05-05 13:33:01 -07001198 tlast = min_t(pgoff_t, offset, last_index);
Christoph Hellwig1defeac2006-01-11 20:48:33 +11001199 xfs_cluster_write(inode, page->index + 1, &iomap, &ioend,
Christoph Hellwig6c4fe192006-01-11 20:49:28 +11001200 wbc, startio, all_bh, tlast);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001201 }
1202
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001203 if (iohead)
Christoph Hellwig06342cf2009-10-30 09:09:15 +00001204 xfs_submit_ioend(wbc, iohead);
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001205
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001206 return page_dirty;
1207
1208error:
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001209 if (iohead)
1210 xfs_cancel_ioend(iohead);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001211
1212 /*
1213 * If it's delalloc and we have nowhere to put it,
1214 * throw it away, unless the lower layers told
1215 * us to try again.
1216 */
1217 if (err != -EAGAIN) {
Christoph Hellwigf6d6d4f2006-01-11 15:40:13 +11001218 if (!unmapped)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001219 block_invalidatepage(page, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001220 ClearPageUptodate(page);
1221 }
1222 return err;
1223}
1224
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001225/*
1226 * writepage: Called from one of two places:
1227 *
1228 * 1. we are flushing a delalloc buffer head.
1229 *
1230 * 2. we are writing out a dirty page. Typically the page dirty
1231 * state is cleared before we get here. In this case is it
1232 * conceivable we have no buffer heads.
1233 *
1234 * For delalloc space on the page we need to allocate space and
1235 * flush it. For unmapped buffer heads on the page we should
1236 * allocate space if the page is uptodate. For any other dirty
1237 * buffer heads on the page we should flush them.
1238 *
1239 * If we detect that a transaction would be required to flush
1240 * the page, we have to check the process flags first, if we
1241 * are already in a transaction or disk I/O during allocations
1242 * is off, we need to fail the writepage and redirty the page.
1243 */
1244
1245STATIC int
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001246xfs_vm_writepage(
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001247 struct page *page,
1248 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1249{
1250 int error;
1251 int need_trans;
1252 int delalloc, unmapped, unwritten;
1253 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1254
1255 xfs_page_trace(XFS_WRITEPAGE_ENTER, inode, page, 0);
1256
1257 /*
1258 * We need a transaction if:
1259 * 1. There are delalloc buffers on the page
1260 * 2. The page is uptodate and we have unmapped buffers
1261 * 3. The page is uptodate and we have no buffers
1262 * 4. There are unwritten buffers on the page
1263 */
1264
1265 if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
1266 unmapped = 1;
1267 need_trans = 1;
1268 } else {
1269 xfs_count_page_state(page, &delalloc, &unmapped, &unwritten);
1270 if (!PageUptodate(page))
1271 unmapped = 0;
1272 need_trans = delalloc + unmapped + unwritten;
1273 }
1274
1275 /*
1276 * If we need a transaction and the process flags say
1277 * we are already in a transaction, or no IO is allowed
1278 * then mark the page dirty again and leave the page
1279 * as is.
1280 */
Nathan Scott59c1b082006-06-09 14:59:13 +10001281 if (current_test_flags(PF_FSTRANS) && need_trans)
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001282 goto out_fail;
1283
1284 /*
1285 * Delay hooking up buffer heads until we have
1286 * made our go/no-go decision.
1287 */
1288 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
1289 create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << inode->i_blkbits, 0);
1290
Eric Sandeenc8a40512009-07-31 00:02:17 -05001291
1292 /*
1293 * VM calculation for nr_to_write seems off. Bump it way
1294 * up, this gets simple streaming writes zippy again.
1295 * To be reviewed again after Jens' writeback changes.
1296 */
1297 wbc->nr_to_write *= 4;
1298
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001299 /*
1300 * Convert delayed allocate, unwritten or unmapped space
1301 * to real space and flush out to disk.
1302 */
1303 error = xfs_page_state_convert(inode, page, wbc, 1, unmapped);
1304 if (error == -EAGAIN)
1305 goto out_fail;
1306 if (unlikely(error < 0))
1307 goto out_unlock;
1308
1309 return 0;
1310
1311out_fail:
1312 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
1313 unlock_page(page);
1314 return 0;
1315out_unlock:
1316 unlock_page(page);
1317 return error;
1318}
1319
Nathan Scott7d4fb402006-06-09 15:27:16 +10001320STATIC int
1321xfs_vm_writepages(
1322 struct address_space *mapping,
1323 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1324{
Christoph Hellwigb3aea4e2007-08-29 11:44:37 +10001325 xfs_iflags_clear(XFS_I(mapping->host), XFS_ITRUNCATED);
Nathan Scott7d4fb402006-06-09 15:27:16 +10001326 return generic_writepages(mapping, wbc);
1327}
1328
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001329/*
1330 * Called to move a page into cleanable state - and from there
1331 * to be released. Possibly the page is already clean. We always
1332 * have buffer heads in this call.
1333 *
1334 * Returns 0 if the page is ok to release, 1 otherwise.
1335 *
1336 * Possible scenarios are:
1337 *
1338 * 1. We are being called to release a page which has been written
1339 * to via regular I/O. buffer heads will be dirty and possibly
1340 * delalloc. If no delalloc buffer heads in this case then we
1341 * can just return zero.
1342 *
1343 * 2. We are called to release a page which has been written via
1344 * mmap, all we need to do is ensure there is no delalloc
1345 * state in the buffer heads, if not we can let the caller
1346 * free them and we should come back later via writepage.
1347 */
1348STATIC int
Nathan Scott238f4c52006-03-17 17:26:25 +11001349xfs_vm_releasepage(
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001350 struct page *page,
1351 gfp_t gfp_mask)
1352{
1353 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1354 int dirty, delalloc, unmapped, unwritten;
1355 struct writeback_control wbc = {
1356 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1357 .nr_to_write = 1,
1358 };
1359
Nathan Scotted9d88f2006-09-28 10:56:43 +10001360 xfs_page_trace(XFS_RELEASEPAGE_ENTER, inode, page, 0);
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001361
Nathan Scott238f4c52006-03-17 17:26:25 +11001362 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
1363 return 0;
1364
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001365 xfs_count_page_state(page, &delalloc, &unmapped, &unwritten);
1366 if (!delalloc && !unwritten)
1367 goto free_buffers;
1368
1369 if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
1370 return 0;
1371
1372 /* If we are already inside a transaction or the thread cannot
1373 * do I/O, we cannot release this page.
1374 */
Nathan Scott59c1b082006-06-09 14:59:13 +10001375 if (current_test_flags(PF_FSTRANS))
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001376 return 0;
1377
1378 /*
1379 * Convert delalloc space to real space, do not flush the
1380 * data out to disk, that will be done by the caller.
1381 * Never need to allocate space here - we will always
1382 * come back to writepage in that case.
1383 */
1384 dirty = xfs_page_state_convert(inode, page, &wbc, 0, 0);
1385 if (dirty == 0 && !unwritten)
1386 goto free_buffers;
1387 return 0;
1388
1389free_buffers:
1390 return try_to_free_buffers(page);
1391}
1392
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001393STATIC int
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001394__xfs_get_blocks(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001395 struct inode *inode,
1396 sector_t iblock,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001397 struct buffer_head *bh_result,
1398 int create,
1399 int direct,
1400 bmapi_flags_t flags)
1401{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001402 xfs_iomap_t iomap;
Nathan Scottfdc7ed72005-11-02 15:13:13 +11001403 xfs_off_t offset;
1404 ssize_t size;
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001405 int niomap = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001406 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001407
Nathan Scottfdc7ed72005-11-02 15:13:13 +11001408 offset = (xfs_off_t)iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001409 ASSERT(bh_result->b_size >= (1 << inode->i_blkbits));
1410 size = bh_result->b_size;
Lachlan McIlroy364f3582008-09-17 16:50:14 +10001411
1412 if (!create && direct && offset >= i_size_read(inode))
1413 return 0;
1414
Lachlan McIlroy541d7d32007-10-11 17:34:33 +10001415 error = xfs_iomap(XFS_I(inode), offset, size,
Nathan Scott67fcaa72006-06-09 17:00:52 +10001416 create ? flags : BMAPI_READ, &iomap, &niomap);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001417 if (error)
1418 return -error;
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001419 if (niomap == 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001420 return 0;
1421
1422 if (iomap.iomap_bn != IOMAP_DADDR_NULL) {
Nathan Scott87cbc492006-03-14 13:26:43 +11001423 /*
1424 * For unwritten extents do not report a disk address on
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001425 * the read case (treat as if we're reading into a hole).
1426 */
1427 if (create || !(iomap.iomap_flags & IOMAP_UNWRITTEN)) {
Nathan Scott87cbc492006-03-14 13:26:43 +11001428 xfs_map_buffer(bh_result, &iomap, offset,
1429 inode->i_blkbits);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001430 }
1431 if (create && (iomap.iomap_flags & IOMAP_UNWRITTEN)) {
1432 if (direct)
1433 bh_result->b_private = inode;
1434 set_buffer_unwritten(bh_result);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001435 }
1436 }
1437
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001438 /*
1439 * If this is a realtime file, data may be on a different device.
1440 * to that pointed to from the buffer_head b_bdev currently.
1441 */
Nathan Scottce8e9222006-01-11 15:39:08 +11001442 bh_result->b_bdev = iomap.iomap_target->bt_bdev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001443
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001444 /*
David Chinner549054a2007-02-10 18:36:35 +11001445 * If we previously allocated a block out beyond eof and we are now
1446 * coming back to use it then we will need to flag it as new even if it
1447 * has a disk address.
1448 *
1449 * With sub-block writes into unwritten extents we also need to mark
1450 * the buffer as new so that the unwritten parts of the buffer gets
1451 * correctly zeroed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001452 */
1453 if (create &&
1454 ((!buffer_mapped(bh_result) && !buffer_uptodate(bh_result)) ||
David Chinner549054a2007-02-10 18:36:35 +11001455 (offset >= i_size_read(inode)) ||
1456 (iomap.iomap_flags & (IOMAP_NEW|IOMAP_UNWRITTEN))))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001457 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001458
1459 if (iomap.iomap_flags & IOMAP_DELAY) {
1460 BUG_ON(direct);
1461 if (create) {
1462 set_buffer_uptodate(bh_result);
1463 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
1464 set_buffer_delay(bh_result);
1465 }
1466 }
1467
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001468 if (direct || size > (1 << inode->i_blkbits)) {
Nathan Scottfdc7ed72005-11-02 15:13:13 +11001469 ASSERT(iomap.iomap_bsize - iomap.iomap_delta > 0);
1470 offset = min_t(xfs_off_t,
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001471 iomap.iomap_bsize - iomap.iomap_delta, size);
1472 bh_result->b_size = (ssize_t)min_t(xfs_off_t, LONG_MAX, offset);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001473 }
1474
1475 return 0;
1476}
1477
1478int
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001479xfs_get_blocks(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001480 struct inode *inode,
1481 sector_t iblock,
1482 struct buffer_head *bh_result,
1483 int create)
1484{
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001485 return __xfs_get_blocks(inode, iblock,
Badari Pulavartyfa30bd02006-03-26 01:38:01 -08001486 bh_result, create, 0, BMAPI_WRITE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001487}
1488
1489STATIC int
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001490xfs_get_blocks_direct(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001491 struct inode *inode,
1492 sector_t iblock,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001493 struct buffer_head *bh_result,
1494 int create)
1495{
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001496 return __xfs_get_blocks(inode, iblock,
Badari Pulavarty1d8fa7a2006-03-26 01:38:02 -08001497 bh_result, create, 1, BMAPI_WRITE|BMAPI_DIRECT);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001498}
1499
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001500STATIC void
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001501xfs_end_io_direct(
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001502 struct kiocb *iocb,
1503 loff_t offset,
1504 ssize_t size,
1505 void *private)
1506{
1507 xfs_ioend_t *ioend = iocb->private;
1508
1509 /*
1510 * Non-NULL private data means we need to issue a transaction to
1511 * convert a range from unwritten to written extents. This needs
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +10001512 * to happen from process context but aio+dio I/O completion
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001513 * happens from irq context so we need to defer it to a workqueue.
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +10001514 * This is not necessary for synchronous direct I/O, but we do
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001515 * it anyway to keep the code uniform and simpler.
1516 *
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +10001517 * Well, if only it were that simple. Because synchronous direct I/O
1518 * requires extent conversion to occur *before* we return to userspace,
1519 * we have to wait for extent conversion to complete. Look at the
1520 * iocb that has been passed to us to determine if this is AIO or
1521 * not. If it is synchronous, tell xfs_finish_ioend() to kick the
1522 * workqueue and wait for it to complete.
1523 *
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001524 * The core direct I/O code might be changed to always call the
1525 * completion handler in the future, in which case all this can
1526 * go away.
1527 */
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +10001528 ioend->io_offset = offset;
1529 ioend->io_size = size;
1530 if (ioend->io_type == IOMAP_READ) {
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +10001531 xfs_finish_ioend(ioend, 0);
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +10001532 } else if (private && size > 0) {
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +10001533 xfs_finish_ioend(ioend, is_sync_kiocb(iocb));
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001534 } else {
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +10001535 /*
1536 * A direct I/O write ioend starts it's life in unwritten
1537 * state in case they map an unwritten extent. This write
1538 * didn't map an unwritten extent so switch it's completion
1539 * handler.
1540 */
1541 INIT_WORK(&ioend->io_work, xfs_end_bio_written);
David Chinnere927af92007-06-05 16:24:36 +10001542 xfs_finish_ioend(ioend, 0);
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001543 }
1544
1545 /*
Nathan Scottc41564b2006-03-29 08:55:14 +10001546 * blockdev_direct_IO can return an error even after the I/O
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001547 * completion handler was called. Thus we need to protect
1548 * against double-freeing.
1549 */
1550 iocb->private = NULL;
1551}
1552
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001553STATIC ssize_t
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001554xfs_vm_direct_IO(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001555 int rw,
1556 struct kiocb *iocb,
1557 const struct iovec *iov,
1558 loff_t offset,
1559 unsigned long nr_segs)
1560{
1561 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1562 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
Christoph Hellwig6214ed42007-09-14 15:23:17 +10001563 struct block_device *bdev;
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001564 ssize_t ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001565
Christoph Hellwig6214ed42007-09-14 15:23:17 +10001566 bdev = xfs_find_bdev_for_inode(XFS_I(inode));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001567
Lachlan McIlroy721259b2006-09-07 14:27:05 +10001568 if (rw == WRITE) {
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +10001569 iocb->private = xfs_alloc_ioend(inode, IOMAP_UNWRITTEN);
Lachlan McIlroy721259b2006-09-07 14:27:05 +10001570 ret = blockdev_direct_IO_own_locking(rw, iocb, inode,
Christoph Hellwig6214ed42007-09-14 15:23:17 +10001571 bdev, iov, offset, nr_segs,
Lachlan McIlroy721259b2006-09-07 14:27:05 +10001572 xfs_get_blocks_direct,
1573 xfs_end_io_direct);
1574 } else {
Lachlan McIlroyba87ea62007-05-08 13:49:46 +10001575 iocb->private = xfs_alloc_ioend(inode, IOMAP_READ);
Lachlan McIlroy721259b2006-09-07 14:27:05 +10001576 ret = blockdev_direct_IO_no_locking(rw, iocb, inode,
Christoph Hellwig6214ed42007-09-14 15:23:17 +10001577 bdev, iov, offset, nr_segs,
Lachlan McIlroy721259b2006-09-07 14:27:05 +10001578 xfs_get_blocks_direct,
1579 xfs_end_io_direct);
1580 }
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001581
Zach Brown8459d862006-12-10 02:21:05 -08001582 if (unlikely(ret != -EIOCBQUEUED && iocb->private))
Christoph Hellwigf0973862005-09-05 08:22:52 +10001583 xfs_destroy_ioend(iocb->private);
1584 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001585}
1586
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001587STATIC int
Nick Piggind79689c2007-10-16 01:25:06 -07001588xfs_vm_write_begin(
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001589 struct file *file,
Nick Piggind79689c2007-10-16 01:25:06 -07001590 struct address_space *mapping,
1591 loff_t pos,
1592 unsigned len,
1593 unsigned flags,
1594 struct page **pagep,
1595 void **fsdata)
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001596{
Nick Piggind79689c2007-10-16 01:25:06 -07001597 *pagep = NULL;
1598 return block_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
1599 xfs_get_blocks);
Nathan Scottf51623b2006-03-14 13:26:27 +11001600}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001601
1602STATIC sector_t
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001603xfs_vm_bmap(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001604 struct address_space *mapping,
1605 sector_t block)
1606{
1607 struct inode *inode = (struct inode *)mapping->host;
Christoph Hellwig739bfb22007-08-29 10:58:01 +10001608 struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001609
Lachlan McIlroycf441ee2008-02-07 16:42:19 +11001610 xfs_itrace_entry(XFS_I(inode));
Christoph Hellwig126468b2008-03-06 13:44:57 +11001611 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
Christoph Hellwig739bfb22007-08-29 10:58:01 +10001612 xfs_flush_pages(ip, (xfs_off_t)0, -1, 0, FI_REMAPF);
Christoph Hellwig126468b2008-03-06 13:44:57 +11001613 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001614 return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, xfs_get_blocks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001615}
1616
1617STATIC int
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001618xfs_vm_readpage(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001619 struct file *unused,
1620 struct page *page)
1621{
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001622 return mpage_readpage(page, xfs_get_blocks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001623}
1624
1625STATIC int
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001626xfs_vm_readpages(
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001627 struct file *unused,
1628 struct address_space *mapping,
1629 struct list_head *pages,
1630 unsigned nr_pages)
1631{
Nathan Scottc2536662006-03-29 10:44:40 +10001632 return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, xfs_get_blocks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001633}
1634
NeilBrown2ff28e22006-03-26 01:37:18 -08001635STATIC void
Nathan Scott238f4c52006-03-17 17:26:25 +11001636xfs_vm_invalidatepage(
Nathan Scottbcec2b72005-09-02 16:40:17 +10001637 struct page *page,
1638 unsigned long offset)
1639{
1640 xfs_page_trace(XFS_INVALIDPAGE_ENTER,
1641 page->mapping->host, page, offset);
NeilBrown2ff28e22006-03-26 01:37:18 -08001642 block_invalidatepage(page, offset);
Nathan Scottbcec2b72005-09-02 16:40:17 +10001643}
1644
Christoph Hellwigf5e54d62006-06-28 04:26:44 -07001645const struct address_space_operations xfs_address_space_operations = {
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001646 .readpage = xfs_vm_readpage,
1647 .readpages = xfs_vm_readpages,
1648 .writepage = xfs_vm_writepage,
Nathan Scott7d4fb402006-06-09 15:27:16 +10001649 .writepages = xfs_vm_writepages,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001650 .sync_page = block_sync_page,
Nathan Scott238f4c52006-03-17 17:26:25 +11001651 .releasepage = xfs_vm_releasepage,
1652 .invalidatepage = xfs_vm_invalidatepage,
Nick Piggind79689c2007-10-16 01:25:06 -07001653 .write_begin = xfs_vm_write_begin,
1654 .write_end = generic_write_end,
Nathan Scotte4c573b2006-03-14 13:54:26 +11001655 .bmap = xfs_vm_bmap,
1656 .direct_IO = xfs_vm_direct_IO,
Christoph Lametere965f962006-02-01 03:05:41 -08001657 .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
Hisashi Hifumibddaafa2009-03-29 09:53:38 +02001658 .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
Andi Kleenaa261f52009-09-16 11:50:16 +02001659 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001660};