blob: 87424f7a4f3d8c7500b12b898037a9e0dfd212e0 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700536 int error;
537
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
543
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400547
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100553
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555}
556
557/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559
560/*
561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
562 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 */
567static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
568{
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700569 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570 struct task_struct *t;
571
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700572 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 /*
574 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
575 */
576 return;
577
578 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
579 /*
580 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
581 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700582 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583 t = p;
584 do {
585 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700586 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700588 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589 /*
590 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
591 * and wake all threads.
592 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700593 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700594 t = p;
595 do {
596 unsigned int state;
597 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598 /*
599 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
600 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
601 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
602 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
603 * it must not do anything between resuming and
604 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
605 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
606 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700607 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 *
609 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
610 * TIF_SIGPENDING
611 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500612 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
614 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
615 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
616 }
617 wake_up_state(t, state);
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700618 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700619
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700620 /*
621 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
622 *
623 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
624 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
625 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
626 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
627 */
628 why = 0;
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700629 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700630 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700631 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700632 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
633
634 if (why) {
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700635 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
636 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
637 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638 } else {
639 /*
640 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
641 * signal in the middle of being processed after
642 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
643 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700644 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 }
646 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
647 /*
648 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
649 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
650 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700651 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652 }
653}
654
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700655/*
656 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
657 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
658 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
659 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
660 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
661 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
662 */
663static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
664{
665 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
666 return 0;
667 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
668 return 0;
669 if (sig == SIGKILL)
670 return 1;
671 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
672 return 0;
673 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
674}
675
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700676static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700677{
678 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
679 struct task_struct *t;
680
681 /*
682 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
683 *
684 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
685 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
686 */
687 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
688 t = p;
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700689 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700690 /*
691 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
692 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
693 */
694 return;
695 else {
696 /*
697 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
698 */
699 t = signal->curr_target;
700 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
701 t = next_thread(t);
702 if (t == signal->curr_target)
703 /*
704 * No thread needs to be woken.
705 * Any eligible threads will see
706 * the signal in the queue soon.
707 */
708 return;
709 }
710 signal->curr_target = t;
711 }
712
713 /*
714 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
715 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
716 */
717 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
718 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
719 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
720 /*
721 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
722 */
723 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
724 /*
725 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
726 * This way we don't have other threads
727 * running and doing things after a slower
728 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
729 */
730 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
731 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
732 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
733 t = p;
734 do {
735 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
736 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
737 } while_each_thread(p, t);
738 return;
739 }
740 }
741
742 /*
743 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
744 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
745 */
746 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
747 return;
748}
749
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700750static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
751{
752 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
753}
754
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700756 int group)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757{
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700758 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700759 struct sigqueue *q;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700761 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
762 handle_stop_signal(sig, t);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700763
764 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700766 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
767 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
768 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
769 */
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700770 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(pending, sig))
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700771 return 0;
772
773 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700774 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
775 * with the sighand lock held.
776 */
777 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
778
779 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700780 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
781 * or SIGKILL.
782 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800783 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784 goto out_set;
785
786 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
787 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
788 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
789 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
790 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
791 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
792 pass on the info struct. */
793
794 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800795 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700796 info->si_code >= 0)));
797 if (q) {
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700798 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700799 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800800 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700801 q->info.si_signo = sig;
802 q->info.si_errno = 0;
803 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700804 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700805 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
806 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800807 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808 q->info.si_signo = sig;
809 q->info.si_errno = 0;
810 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
811 q->info.si_pid = 0;
812 q->info.si_uid = 0;
813 break;
814 default:
815 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
816 break;
817 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800818 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
819 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700820 /*
821 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
822 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
823 */
824 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700825 }
826
827out_set:
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700828 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700829 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
830 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831}
832
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700833int print_fatal_signals;
834
835static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
836{
837 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700838 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700839
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000840#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100841 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700842 {
843 int i;
844 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
845 unsigned char insn;
846
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100847 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700848 printk("%02x ", insn);
849 }
850 }
851#endif
852 printk("\n");
853 show_regs(regs);
854}
855
856static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
857{
858 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
859
860 return 1;
861}
862
863__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700864
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700865int
866__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
867{
868 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
869}
870
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700871static int
872specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
873{
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700874 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700875}
876
877/*
878 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
879 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700880 *
881 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
882 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
883 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
884 *
885 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700886 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700887int
888force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
889{
890 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700891 int ret, blocked, ignored;
892 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700893
894 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700895 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
896 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
897 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
898 if (blocked || ignored) {
899 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
900 if (blocked) {
901 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700902 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700903 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700904 }
905 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
906 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
907
908 return ret;
909}
910
911void
912force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
913{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800914 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700915}
916
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700917/*
918 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
919 */
920void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
921{
922 struct task_struct *t;
923
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700924 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
925
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700926 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
927 /*
928 * Don't bother with already dead threads
929 */
930 if (t->exit_state)
931 continue;
932
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca2005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800933 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700934 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700935 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
936 }
937}
938
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800939int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500940{
941 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
942}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500943EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500944
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800945struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
946{
947 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
948
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700949 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800950 for (;;) {
951 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
952 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
953 break;
954
955 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
956 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
957 break;
958 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
959 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700960 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800961
962 return sighand;
963}
964
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700965int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
966{
967 unsigned long flags;
968 int ret;
969
970 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800971
972 if (!ret && sig) {
973 ret = -ESRCH;
974 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
975 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
976 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -0800977 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700978 }
979
980 return ret;
981}
982
983/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -0800984 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700985 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
986 */
987
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700988int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700989{
990 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
991 int retval, success;
992
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700993 success = 0;
994 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700995 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700996 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
997 success |= !err;
998 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700999 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001000 return success ? 0 : retval;
1001}
1002
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001003int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001004{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001005 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006 struct task_struct *p;
1007
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001008 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001009retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001010 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001011 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001012 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001013 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1014 /*
1015 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1016 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1017 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1018 * new leader.
1019 */
1020 goto retry;
1021 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001022 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001023
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001024 return error;
1025}
1026
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001027int
1028kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001029{
1030 int error;
1031 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001032 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001033 rcu_read_unlock();
1034 return error;
1035}
1036
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001037/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1038int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001039 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001040{
1041 int ret = -EINVAL;
1042 struct task_struct *p;
1043
1044 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1045 return ret;
1046
1047 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001048 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001049 if (!p) {
1050 ret = -ESRCH;
1051 goto out_unlock;
1052 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001053 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001054 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1055 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1056 ret = -EPERM;
1057 goto out_unlock;
1058 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001059 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1060 if (ret)
1061 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001062 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1063 unsigned long flags;
1064 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1065 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1066 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1067 }
1068out_unlock:
1069 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1070 return ret;
1071}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001072EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001073
1074/*
1075 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1076 *
1077 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1078 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1079 */
1080
1081static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1082{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001083 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001084
1085 if (pid > 0) {
1086 rcu_read_lock();
1087 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1088 rcu_read_unlock();
1089 return ret;
1090 }
1091
1092 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1093 if (pid != -1) {
1094 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1095 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1096 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001097 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1098 struct task_struct * p;
1099
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001100 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001101 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001102 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1103 ++count;
1104 if (err != -EPERM)
1105 retval = err;
1106 }
1107 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001108 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001109 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001110 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1111
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001112 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001113}
1114
1115/*
1116 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1117 */
1118
1119/*
Oleg Nesterov08d2c302008-04-30 00:52:51 -07001120 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001121 */
1122int
1123send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1124{
1125 int ret;
1126 unsigned long flags;
1127
1128 /*
1129 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1130 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1131 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001132 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001133 return -EINVAL;
1134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001135 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1136 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1137 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 return ret;
1139}
1140
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001141#define __si_special(priv) \
1142 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1143
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001144int
1145send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1146{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001147 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001148}
1149
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001150void
1151force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1152{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001153 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001154}
1155
1156/*
1157 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1158 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1159 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1160 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1161 */
1162int
1163force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1164{
1165 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1166 unsigned long flags;
1167 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1168 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1170 }
1171 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1172 return 0;
1173}
1174
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001175int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1176{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001177 int ret;
1178
1179 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1180 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1181 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1182
1183 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001184}
1185EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1186
1187int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1188{
1189 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1190}
1191EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1192
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001193int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001194kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1195{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001196 int ret;
1197
1198 rcu_read_lock();
1199 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1200 rcu_read_unlock();
1201 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1206 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1207 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1208 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1209 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1210 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1211 * with an EAGAIN error.
1212 */
1213
1214struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1215{
1216 struct sigqueue *q;
1217
1218 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1219 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1220 return(q);
1221}
1222
1223void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1224{
1225 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001226 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1227
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001228 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1229 /*
1230 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001231 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1232 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001233 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001234 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1235 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1236 list_del_init(&q->list);
1237 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1238
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001239 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1240 __sigqueue_free(q);
1241}
1242
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001243static int do_send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t,
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001244 int group)
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001245{
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001246 struct sigpending *pending;
1247
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001248 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Oleg Nesterov5fc894b2008-04-30 00:52:48 -07001249 handle_stop_signal(sig, t);
1250
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001251 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1252 /*
1253 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1254 * the overrun count.
1255 */
1256
1257 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1258 q->info.si_overrun++;
1259 return 0;
1260 }
1261
1262 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
1263 return 1;
1264
1265 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001266 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001267 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1268 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001269 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001270
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001271 return 0;
1272}
1273
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001274int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001275{
1276 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001277 int ret = -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001278
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001279 /*
1280 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1281 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1282 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1283 *
1284 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1285 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1286 */
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001287 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)))
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001288 goto out_err;
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001289
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001290 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001291
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001292 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001293out_err:
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001294 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001295}
1296
1297int
1298send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1299{
1300 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001301 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001302
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001303 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001304 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001305
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001306 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001307
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001308 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterovc99fcf22008-04-30 00:52:49 -07001309
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001310 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001311}
1312
1313/*
1314 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1315 */
1316static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1317 struct task_struct *parent)
1318{
1319 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1320}
1321
1322/*
1323 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1324 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1325 */
1326
1327void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1328{
1329 struct siginfo info;
1330 unsigned long flags;
1331 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1332
1333 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1334
1335 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001336 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001337
1338 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1339 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1340
1341 info.si_signo = sig;
1342 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001343 /*
1344 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1345 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1346 *
1347 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1348 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1349 * see relevant namespace
1350 *
1351 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1352 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1353 * correct to rely on this
1354 */
1355 rcu_read_lock();
1356 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1357 rcu_read_unlock();
1358
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001359 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1360
1361 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1362 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1363 tsk->signal->utime));
1364 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1365 tsk->signal->stime));
1366
1367 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1368 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1369 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1370 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1371 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1372 else {
1373 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1374 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1375 }
1376
1377 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1378 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001379 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001380 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1381 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1382 /*
1383 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1384 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1385 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1386 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1387 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1388 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1389 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1390 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1391 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1392 *
1393 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1394 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1395 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1396 */
1397 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1398 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1399 sig = 0;
1400 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001401 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001402 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1403 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1404 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1405}
1406
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001407static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001408{
1409 struct siginfo info;
1410 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001411 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001412 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1413
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001414 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001415 parent = tsk->parent;
1416 else {
1417 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1418 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1419 }
1420
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001421 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1422 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001423 /*
1424 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1425 */
1426 rcu_read_lock();
1427 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1428 rcu_read_unlock();
1429
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001430 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1431
1432 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1433 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1434 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1435
1436 info.si_code = why;
1437 switch (why) {
1438 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1439 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1440 break;
1441 case CLD_STOPPED:
1442 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1443 break;
1444 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1445 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1446 break;
1447 default:
1448 BUG();
1449 }
1450
1451 sighand = parent->sighand;
1452 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1453 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1454 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1455 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1456 /*
1457 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1458 */
1459 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1460 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1461}
1462
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001463static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1464{
1465 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1466 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001467 /*
1468 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1469 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1470 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1471 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1472 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1473 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1474 * is safe to enter schedule().
1475 */
1476 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1477 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1478 return 0;
1479
1480 return 1;
1481}
1482
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001483/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001484 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1485 * Called with the siglock held.
1486 */
1487static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1488{
1489 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1490 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1491 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1492}
1493
1494/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001495 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1496 *
1497 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1498 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1499 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1500 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1501 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001502 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1503 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001504 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001505static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001506{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001507 int killed = 0;
1508
1509 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1510 /*
1511 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1512 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1513 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1514 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1515 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1516 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1517 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1518 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1519 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1520 */
1521 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1522 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1523 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1524 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1525 }
1526
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001527 /*
1528 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1529 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1530 */
1531 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1532 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1533
1534 current->last_siginfo = info;
1535 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1536
1537 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001538 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001539 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1540 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001541 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001542 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001543 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1544 schedule();
1545 } else {
1546 /*
1547 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001548 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001549 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001550 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001551 if (clear_code)
1552 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001553 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001554 }
1555
1556 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001557 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1558 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1559 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1560 */
1561 try_to_freeze();
1562
1563 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001564 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1565 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1566 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1567 */
1568 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1569 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1570
1571 /*
1572 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1573 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001574 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001575 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001576 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001577}
1578
1579void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1580{
1581 siginfo_t info;
1582
1583 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1584
1585 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1586 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1587 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001588 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001589 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1590
1591 /* Let the debugger run. */
1592 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001593 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001594 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1595}
1596
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001597static void
1598finish_stop(int stop_count)
1599{
1600 /*
1601 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1602 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1603 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1604 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001605 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1606 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1607 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1608 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1609 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001610
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001611 do {
1612 schedule();
1613 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001614 /*
1615 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1616 */
1617 current->exit_code = 0;
1618}
1619
1620/*
1621 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1622 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1623 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1624 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1625 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001626static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001627{
1628 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001629 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001630
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001631 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1632 /*
1633 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1634 * start another one.
1635 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001636 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001637 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001638 struct task_struct *t;
1639
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001640 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001641 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001642 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001643 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001644 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001645 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001646 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001647 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1648
1649 stop_count = 0;
1650 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1651 /*
1652 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1653 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1654 * so this check has no races.
1655 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001656 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001657 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001658 stop_count++;
1659 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1660 }
1661 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001662 }
1663
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001664 if (stop_count == 0)
1665 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1666 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1667 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1668
1669 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001670 finish_stop(stop_count);
1671 return 1;
1672}
1673
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001674static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1675 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1676{
1677 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1678 return signr;
1679
1680 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1681
1682 /* Let the debugger run. */
1683 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1684
1685 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1686 signr = current->exit_code;
1687 if (signr == 0)
1688 return signr;
1689
1690 current->exit_code = 0;
1691
1692 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1693 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1694 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1695 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1696 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1697 info->si_signo = signr;
1698 info->si_errno = 0;
1699 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1700 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1701 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1702 }
1703
1704 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1705 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1706 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1707 signr = 0;
1708 }
1709
1710 return signr;
1711}
1712
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001713int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1714 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1715{
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001716 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1717 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1718 int signr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001719
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001720relock:
1721 /*
1722 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1723 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1724 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1725 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1726 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001727 try_to_freeze();
1728
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001729 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001730
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001731 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1732 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001733 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001734 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1735 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001736
1737 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1738 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1739 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1740 goto relock;
1741 }
1742
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001743 for (;;) {
1744 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1745
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001746 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001747 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001748 goto relock;
1749
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001750 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001751 if (!signr)
1752 break; /* will return 0 */
1753
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001754 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1755 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1756 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001757 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001758 }
1759
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001760 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001761 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1762 continue;
1763 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1764 /* Run the handler. */
1765 *return_ka = *ka;
1766
1767 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1768 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1769
1770 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1771 }
1772
1773 /*
1774 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1775 */
1776 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1777 continue;
1778
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001779 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001780 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001781 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001782 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001783 continue;
1784
1785 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1786 /*
1787 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1788 * the thread group. The job control signals
1789 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1790 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1791 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1792 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1793 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1794 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1795 */
1796 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001797 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001798
1799 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1800
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001801 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001802 goto relock;
1803
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001804 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001805 }
1806
1807 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1808 /* It released the siglock. */
1809 goto relock;
1810 }
1811
1812 /*
1813 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1814 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1815 */
1816 continue;
1817 }
1818
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001819 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001820
1821 /*
1822 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1823 */
1824 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001825 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1826 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001827 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1828 /*
1829 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1830 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1831 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1832 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1833 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1834 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1835 */
1836 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1837 }
1838
1839 /*
1840 * Death signals, no core dump.
1841 */
1842 do_group_exit(signr);
1843 /* NOTREACHED */
1844 }
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001845 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001846 return signr;
1847}
1848
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001849void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1850{
1851 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001852 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001853
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001854 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1855 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1856 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001857 }
1858
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001859 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001860 /*
1861 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1862 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1863 */
1864 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001865 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1866 goto out;
1867
1868 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1869 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1870 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1871 */
1872 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1873 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1874 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1875
1876 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1877 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1878 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1879 group_stop = 1;
1880 }
1881out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001882 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1883
1884 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1885 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1886 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1887 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1888 }
1889}
1890
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001891EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1892EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1893EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1894EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001895EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1896EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1897EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1898EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1899EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1900EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1901EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1902
1903
1904/*
1905 * System call entry points.
1906 */
1907
1908asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1909{
1910 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1911 return restart->fn(restart);
1912}
1913
1914long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1915{
1916 return -EINTR;
1917}
1918
1919/*
1920 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1921 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1922 * used by various programs)
1923 */
1924
1925/*
1926 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1927 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1928 *
1929 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1930 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1931 * and friends.
1932 */
1933int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1934{
1935 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001936
1937 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001938 if (oldset)
1939 *oldset = current->blocked;
1940
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001941 error = 0;
1942 switch (how) {
1943 case SIG_BLOCK:
1944 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1945 break;
1946 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1947 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1948 break;
1949 case SIG_SETMASK:
1950 current->blocked = *set;
1951 break;
1952 default:
1953 error = -EINVAL;
1954 }
1955 recalc_sigpending();
1956 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001957
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001958 return error;
1959}
1960
1961asmlinkage long
1962sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1963{
1964 int error = -EINVAL;
1965 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1966
1967 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1968 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1969 goto out;
1970
1971 if (set) {
1972 error = -EFAULT;
1973 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1974 goto out;
1975 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1976
1977 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1978 if (error)
1979 goto out;
1980 if (oset)
1981 goto set_old;
1982 } else if (oset) {
1983 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1984 old_set = current->blocked;
1985 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1986
1987 set_old:
1988 error = -EFAULT;
1989 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
1990 goto out;
1991 }
1992 error = 0;
1993out:
1994 return error;
1995}
1996
1997long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
1998{
1999 long error = -EINVAL;
2000 sigset_t pending;
2001
2002 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2003 goto out;
2004
2005 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2006 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2007 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2008 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2009
2010 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2011 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2012
2013 error = -EFAULT;
2014 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2015 error = 0;
2016
2017out:
2018 return error;
2019}
2020
2021asmlinkage long
2022sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2023{
2024 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2025}
2026
2027#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2028
2029int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2030{
2031 int err;
2032
2033 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2034 return -EFAULT;
2035 if (from->si_code < 0)
2036 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2037 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2038 /*
2039 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2040 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002041 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2042 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002043 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2044 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2045 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2046 */
2047 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2048 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2049 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2050 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2051 case __SI_KILL:
2052 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2053 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2054 break;
2055 case __SI_TIMER:
2056 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2057 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2058 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2059 break;
2060 case __SI_POLL:
2061 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2062 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2063 break;
2064 case __SI_FAULT:
2065 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2066#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2067 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2068#endif
2069 break;
2070 case __SI_CHLD:
2071 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2072 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2073 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2074 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2075 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2076 break;
2077 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2078 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2079 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2080 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2081 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2082 break;
2083 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2084 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2085 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2086 break;
2087 }
2088 return err;
2089}
2090
2091#endif
2092
2093asmlinkage long
2094sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2095 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2096 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2097 size_t sigsetsize)
2098{
2099 int ret, sig;
2100 sigset_t these;
2101 struct timespec ts;
2102 siginfo_t info;
2103 long timeout = 0;
2104
2105 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2106 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2107 return -EINVAL;
2108
2109 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2110 return -EFAULT;
2111
2112 /*
2113 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2114 * want to block.
2115 */
2116 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2117 signotset(&these);
2118
2119 if (uts) {
2120 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2121 return -EFAULT;
2122 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2123 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2124 return -EINVAL;
2125 }
2126
2127 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2128 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2129 if (!sig) {
2130 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2131 if (uts)
2132 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2133 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2134
2135 if (timeout) {
2136 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2137 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2138 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2139 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2140 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2141 recalc_sigpending();
2142 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2143
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002144 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002145
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002146 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2147 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2148 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2149 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2150 recalc_sigpending();
2151 }
2152 }
2153 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2154
2155 if (sig) {
2156 ret = sig;
2157 if (uinfo) {
2158 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2159 ret = -EFAULT;
2160 }
2161 } else {
2162 ret = -EAGAIN;
2163 if (timeout)
2164 ret = -EINTR;
2165 }
2166
2167 return ret;
2168}
2169
2170asmlinkage long
2171sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2172{
2173 struct siginfo info;
2174
2175 info.si_signo = sig;
2176 info.si_errno = 0;
2177 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002178 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002179 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2180
2181 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2182}
2183
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002184static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2185{
2186 int error;
2187 struct siginfo info;
2188 struct task_struct *p;
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002189 unsigned long flags;
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002190
2191 error = -ESRCH;
2192 info.si_signo = sig;
2193 info.si_errno = 0;
2194 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002195 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002196 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2197
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002198 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002199 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002200 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002201 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2202 /*
2203 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2204 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002205 *
2206 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2207 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2208 * signal is private anyway.
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002209 */
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002210 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002211 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002212 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002213 }
2214 }
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002215 rcu_read_unlock();
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002216
2217 return error;
2218}
2219
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002220/**
2221 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2222 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2223 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2224 * @sig: signal to be sent
2225 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002226 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002227 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2228 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2229 */
2230asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2231{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002232 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2233 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2234 return -EINVAL;
2235
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002236 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002237}
2238
2239/*
2240 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2241 */
2242asmlinkage long
2243sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2244{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002245 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2246 if (pid <= 0)
2247 return -EINVAL;
2248
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002249 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002250}
2251
2252asmlinkage long
2253sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2254{
2255 siginfo_t info;
2256
2257 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2258 return -EFAULT;
2259
2260 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2261 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2262 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2263 return -EPERM;
2264 info.si_signo = sig;
2265
2266 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2267 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2268}
2269
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002270int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002271{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002272 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002273 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002274 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002275
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002276 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002277 return -EINVAL;
2278
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002279 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002280
2281 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002282 if (oact)
2283 *oact = *k;
2284
2285 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002286 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2287 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002288 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002289 /*
2290 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2291 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2292 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2293 * whether or not it is blocked."
2294 *
2295 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2296 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2297 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2298 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2299 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002300 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002301 sigemptyset(&mask);
2302 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2303 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002304 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002305 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002306 t = next_thread(t);
2307 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002308 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002309 }
2310
2311 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2312 return 0;
2313}
2314
2315int
2316do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2317{
2318 stack_t oss;
2319 int error;
2320
2321 if (uoss) {
2322 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2323 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2324 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2325 }
2326
2327 if (uss) {
2328 void __user *ss_sp;
2329 size_t ss_size;
2330 int ss_flags;
2331
2332 error = -EFAULT;
2333 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2334 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2335 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2336 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2337 goto out;
2338
2339 error = -EPERM;
2340 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2341 goto out;
2342
2343 error = -EINVAL;
2344 /*
2345 *
2346 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2347 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2348 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2349 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2350 * mechanism
2351 */
2352 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2353 goto out;
2354
2355 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2356 ss_size = 0;
2357 ss_sp = NULL;
2358 } else {
2359 error = -ENOMEM;
2360 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2361 goto out;
2362 }
2363
2364 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2365 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2366 }
2367
2368 if (uoss) {
2369 error = -EFAULT;
2370 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2371 goto out;
2372 }
2373
2374 error = 0;
2375out:
2376 return error;
2377}
2378
2379#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2380
2381asmlinkage long
2382sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2383{
2384 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2385}
2386
2387#endif
2388
2389#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2390/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2391 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2392
2393asmlinkage long
2394sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2395{
2396 int error;
2397 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2398
2399 if (set) {
2400 error = -EFAULT;
2401 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2402 goto out;
2403 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2404
2405 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2406 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2407
2408 error = 0;
2409 switch (how) {
2410 default:
2411 error = -EINVAL;
2412 break;
2413 case SIG_BLOCK:
2414 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2415 break;
2416 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2417 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2418 break;
2419 case SIG_SETMASK:
2420 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2421 break;
2422 }
2423
2424 recalc_sigpending();
2425 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2426 if (error)
2427 goto out;
2428 if (oset)
2429 goto set_old;
2430 } else if (oset) {
2431 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2432 set_old:
2433 error = -EFAULT;
2434 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2435 goto out;
2436 }
2437 error = 0;
2438out:
2439 return error;
2440}
2441#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2442
2443#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2444asmlinkage long
2445sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2446 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2447 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2448 size_t sigsetsize)
2449{
2450 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2451 int ret = -EINVAL;
2452
2453 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2454 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2455 goto out;
2456
2457 if (act) {
2458 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2459 return -EFAULT;
2460 }
2461
2462 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2463
2464 if (!ret && oact) {
2465 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2466 return -EFAULT;
2467 }
2468out:
2469 return ret;
2470}
2471#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2472
2473#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2474
2475/*
2476 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2477 */
2478asmlinkage long
2479sys_sgetmask(void)
2480{
2481 /* SMP safe */
2482 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2483}
2484
2485asmlinkage long
2486sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2487{
2488 int old;
2489
2490 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2491 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2492
2493 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2494 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2495 recalc_sigpending();
2496 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2497
2498 return old;
2499}
2500#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2501
2502#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2503/*
2504 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2505 */
2506asmlinkage unsigned long
2507sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2508{
2509 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2510 int ret;
2511
2512 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2513 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d72006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002514 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002515
2516 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2517
2518 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2519}
2520#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2521
2522#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2523
2524asmlinkage long
2525sys_pause(void)
2526{
2527 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2528 schedule();
2529 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2530}
2531
2532#endif
2533
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002534#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2535asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2536{
2537 sigset_t newset;
2538
2539 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2540 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2541 return -EINVAL;
2542
2543 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2544 return -EFAULT;
2545 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2546
2547 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2548 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2549 current->blocked = newset;
2550 recalc_sigpending();
2551 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2552
2553 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2554 schedule();
2555 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2556 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2557}
2558#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2559
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002560__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2561{
2562 return NULL;
2563}
2564
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002565void __init signals_init(void)
2566{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002567 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002568}