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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
2#define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
3
4#ifdef __KERNEL__
5
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +01006#include <asm/memory.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007
8#define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN 0
9#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3 1
10#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4 2
11#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T 3
12#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5 4
13#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T 5
14#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE 6
15#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ 7
16#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 8
Catalin Marinasbbe88882007-05-08 22:27:46 +010017#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 9
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018
19/*
20 * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
21 */
22#define CR_M (1 << 0) /* MMU enable */
23#define CR_A (1 << 1) /* Alignment abort enable */
24#define CR_C (1 << 2) /* Dcache enable */
25#define CR_W (1 << 3) /* Write buffer enable */
26#define CR_P (1 << 4) /* 32-bit exception handler */
27#define CR_D (1 << 5) /* 32-bit data address range */
28#define CR_L (1 << 6) /* Implementation defined */
29#define CR_B (1 << 7) /* Big endian */
30#define CR_S (1 << 8) /* System MMU protection */
31#define CR_R (1 << 9) /* ROM MMU protection */
32#define CR_F (1 << 10) /* Implementation defined */
33#define CR_Z (1 << 11) /* Implementation defined */
34#define CR_I (1 << 12) /* Icache enable */
35#define CR_V (1 << 13) /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000 */
36#define CR_RR (1 << 14) /* Round Robin cache replacement */
37#define CR_L4 (1 << 15) /* LDR pc can set T bit */
38#define CR_DT (1 << 16)
39#define CR_IT (1 << 18)
40#define CR_ST (1 << 19)
41#define CR_FI (1 << 21) /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode) */
42#define CR_U (1 << 22) /* Unaligned access operation */
43#define CR_XP (1 << 23) /* Extended page tables */
44#define CR_VE (1 << 24) /* Vectored interrupts */
45
46#define CPUID_ID 0
47#define CPUID_CACHETYPE 1
48#define CPUID_TCM 2
49#define CPUID_TLBTYPE 3
50
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090051#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052#define read_cpuid(reg) \
53 ({ \
54 unsigned int __val; \
55 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, " __stringify(reg) \
56 : "=r" (__val) \
57 : \
58 : "cc"); \
59 __val; \
60 })
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090061#else
62#define read_cpuid(reg) (processor_id)
63#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064
65/*
66 * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
67 * asked it for some inline assembly sequences. Apparently we can't trust
68 * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
69 * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
70 * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
71 * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
72 */
73#define __asmeq(x, y) ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
74
75#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
76
77#include <linux/linkage.h>
Russell King255d1f82006-12-18 00:12:47 +000078#include <linux/irqflags.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079
Russell King7ab3f8d2007-03-02 15:01:36 +000080#define __exception __attribute__((section(".exception.text")))
81
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082struct thread_info;
83struct task_struct;
84
85/* information about the system we're running on */
86extern unsigned int system_rev;
87extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
88extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
89extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;
90
91struct pt_regs;
92
93void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
94 __attribute__((noreturn));
95
Russell Kingcfb08102005-06-30 11:06:49 +010096struct siginfo;
97void notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
98 unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099
100void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
101 struct pt_regs *),
102 int sig, const char *name);
103
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104#define xchg(ptr,x) \
105 ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
106
107#define tas(ptr) (xchg((ptr),1))
108
109extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
Russell King652a12e2005-04-17 15:50:36 +0100110extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
Russell King5470dc62005-11-16 18:36:49 +0000111
112struct mm_struct;
Russell King652a12e2005-04-17 15:50:36 +0100113extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
114extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115
116extern int cpu_architecture(void);
Russell King36c5ed22005-06-19 18:39:33 +0100117extern void cpu_init(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118
Richard Purdie74617fb2006-06-19 19:57:12 +0100119void arm_machine_restart(char mode);
120extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str);
121
Lennert Buytenhek23bdf862006-03-28 21:00:40 +0100122/*
123 * Intel's XScale3 core supports some v6 features (supersections, L2)
124 * but advertises itself as v5 as it does not support the v6 ISA. For
125 * this reason, we need a way to explicitly test for this type of CPU.
126 */
127#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_XSC3
128#define cpu_is_xsc3() 0
129#else
130static inline int cpu_is_xsc3(void)
131{
132 extern unsigned int processor_id;
133
134 if ((processor_id & 0xffffe000) == 0x69056000)
135 return 1;
136
137 return 0;
138}
139#endif
140
Deepak Saxena5cedae92006-05-31 16:14:05 -0700141#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
142#define cpu_is_xscale() 0
143#else
144#define cpu_is_xscale() 1
145#endif
146
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700147#define UDBG_UNDEFINED (1 << 0)
148#define UDBG_SYSCALL (1 << 1)
149#define UDBG_BADABORT (1 << 2)
150#define UDBG_SEGV (1 << 3)
151#define UDBG_BUS (1 << 4)
152
153extern unsigned int user_debug;
154
155#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
156#define vectors_high() (cr_alignment & CR_V)
157#else
158#define vectors_high() (0)
159#endif
160
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +0100161#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) || __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
Catalin Marinasdcda7e42007-02-05 14:47:35 +0100162#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
163 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
164#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
165 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
166#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
167 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
Russell King6d9b37a2005-07-26 19:44:26 +0100168#else
Catalin Marinasdcda7e42007-02-05 14:47:35 +0100169#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
170#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
171 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
172#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
Russell King6d9b37a2005-07-26 19:44:26 +0100173#endif
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100174
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +0100175#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
176#define mb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
177#define rmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
178#define wmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
179#define smp_mb() barrier()
180#define smp_rmb() barrier()
181#define smp_wmb() barrier()
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100182#else
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +0100183#define mb() dmb()
184#define rmb() dmb()
185#define wmb() dmb()
186#define smp_mb() dmb()
187#define smp_rmb() dmb()
188#define smp_wmb() dmb()
189#endif
190#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
191#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100192
193#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; smp_mb(); } while (0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700194#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
195
Catalin Marinas56660fa2007-02-05 14:48:02 +0100196extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
197extern unsigned long cr_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
198
199static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
200{
201 unsigned int val;
202 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
203 return val;
204}
205
206static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
207{
208 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR"
209 : : "r" (val) : "cc");
210 isb();
211}
212
213#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
214extern void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set);
215#endif
216
217#define CPACC_FULL(n) (3 << (n * 2))
218#define CPACC_SVC(n) (1 << (n * 2))
219#define CPACC_DISABLE(n) (0 << (n * 2))
220
221static inline unsigned int get_copro_access(void)
222{
223 unsigned int val;
224 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ get copro access"
225 : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
226 return val;
227}
228
229static inline void set_copro_access(unsigned int val)
230{
231 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ set copro access"
232 : : "r" (val) : "cc");
233 isb();
234}
235
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236/*
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -0700237 * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
238 * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
239 * latency.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240 */
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -0700241#define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242
243/*
244 * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
245 * `prev' will never be the same as `next'. schedule() itself
246 * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
247 */
248extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
249
250#define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
251do { \
Al Viroe7c1b322006-01-12 01:05:56 -0800252 last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next)); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253} while (0)
254
255/*
Ingo Molnar4dc7a0b2006-01-12 01:05:27 -0800256 * On SMP systems, when the scheduler does migration-cost autodetection,
257 * it needs a way to flush as much of the CPU's caches as possible.
258 *
259 * TODO: fill this in!
260 */
261static inline void sched_cacheflush(void)
262{
263}
264
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700265#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
266/*
267 * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
268 * cache totally. This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
269 * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
270 * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
271 * more disasterous effects. There are two work-arounds:
272 * 1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
273 * 2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
274 *
275 * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
276 * dependent on the processor type.
Russell King053a7b52005-06-28 19:22:25 +0100277 *
278 * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
279 * forbid it here.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700280 */
281#define swp_is_buggy
282#endif
283
284static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
285{
286 extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
287 unsigned long ret;
288#ifdef swp_is_buggy
289 unsigned long flags;
290#endif
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100291#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
292 unsigned int tmp;
293#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700294
295 switch (size) {
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100296#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
297 case 1:
298 asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
299 "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n"
300 " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n"
301 " teq %1, #0\n"
302 " bne 1b"
303 : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
304 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
305 : "memory", "cc");
306 break;
307 case 4:
308 asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
309 "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
310 " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
311 " teq %1, #0\n"
312 " bne 1b"
313 : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
314 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
315 : "memory", "cc");
316 break;
317#elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
318#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
319#error SMP is not supported on this platform
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320#endif
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100321 case 1:
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100322 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100323 ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
324 *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100325 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100326 break;
327
328 case 4:
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100329 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100330 ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
331 *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100332 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100333 break;
334#else
335 case 1:
336 asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
337 " swpb %0, %1, [%2]"
338 : "=&r" (ret)
339 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
340 : "memory", "cc");
341 break;
342 case 4:
343 asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
344 " swp %0, %1, [%2]"
345 : "=&r" (ret)
346 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
347 : "memory", "cc");
348 break;
349#endif
350 default:
351 __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
352 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353 }
354
355 return ret;
356}
357
Ben Dooksdabaeff2006-03-15 23:17:26 +0000358extern void disable_hlt(void);
359extern void enable_hlt(void);
360
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700361#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
362
363#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
364
365#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
366
367#endif