Input: tsc2005 - separate SPI and core functions

This patch separates the SPI functionality from core functionality
that overlaps with the tsc2004.

Prepares kernel for new tsc2004 driver without much redundant code.

Signed-off-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f2f3bc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,665 @@
+/*
+ * TSC2004/TSC2005 touchscreen driver core
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Nokia Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 QWERTY Embedded Design
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 EMAC Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Lauri Leukkunen <lauri.leukkunen@nokia.com>
+ * based on TSC2301 driver by Klaus K. Pedersen <klaus.k.pedersen@nokia.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/spi/tsc2005.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include "tsc200x-core.h"
+
+/*
+ * The touchscreen interface operates as follows:
+ *
+ * 1) Pen is pressed against the touchscreen.
+ * 2) TSC2005 performs AD conversion.
+ * 3) After the conversion is done TSC2005 drives DAV line down.
+ * 4) GPIO IRQ is received and tsc2005_irq_thread() is scheduled.
+ * 5) tsc2005_irq_thread() queues up a transfer to fetch the x, y, z1, z2
+ *    values.
+ * 6) tsc2005_irq_thread() reports coordinates to input layer and sets up
+ *    tsc2005_penup_timer() to be called after TSC2005_PENUP_TIME_MS (40ms).
+ * 7) When the penup timer expires, there have not been touch or DAV interrupts
+ *    during the last 40ms which means the pen has been lifted.
+ *
+ * ESD recovery via a hardware reset is done if the TSC2005 doesn't respond
+ * after a configurable period (in ms) of activity. If esd_timeout is 0, the
+ * watchdog is disabled.
+ */
+
+static const struct regmap_range tsc2005_writable_ranges[] = {
+	regmap_reg_range(TSC2005_REG_AUX_HIGH, TSC2005_REG_CFR2),
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_access_table tsc2005_writable_table = {
+	.yes_ranges = tsc2005_writable_ranges,
+	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(tsc2005_writable_ranges),
+};
+
+const struct regmap_config tsc200x_regmap_config = {
+	.reg_bits = 8,
+	.val_bits = 16,
+	.reg_stride = 0x08,
+	.max_register = 0x78,
+	.read_flag_mask = TSC2005_REG_READ,
+	.write_flag_mask = TSC2005_REG_PND0,
+	.wr_table = &tsc2005_writable_table,
+	.use_single_rw = true,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsc200x_regmap_config);
+
+struct tsc2005_data {
+	u16 x;
+	u16 y;
+	u16 z1;
+	u16 z2;
+} __packed;
+#define TSC2005_DATA_REGS 4
+
+struct tsc2005 {
+	struct device           *dev;
+	struct regmap		*regmap;
+	__u16                   bustype;
+
+	struct input_dev	*idev;
+	char			phys[32];
+
+	struct mutex		mutex;
+
+	/* raw copy of previous x,y,z */
+	int			in_x;
+	int			in_y;
+	int                     in_z1;
+	int			in_z2;
+
+	spinlock_t		lock;
+	struct timer_list	penup_timer;
+
+	unsigned int		esd_timeout;
+	struct delayed_work	esd_work;
+	unsigned long		last_valid_interrupt;
+
+	unsigned int		x_plate_ohm;
+
+	bool			opened;
+	bool			suspended;
+
+	bool			pen_down;
+
+	struct regulator	*vio;
+
+	struct gpio_desc	*reset_gpio;
+	void			(*set_reset)(bool enable);
+	int			(*tsc200x_cmd)(struct device *dev, u8 cmd);
+	int			irq;
+};
+
+static void tsc2005_update_pen_state(struct tsc2005 *ts,
+				     int x, int y, int pressure)
+{
+	if (pressure) {
+		input_report_abs(ts->idev, ABS_X, x);
+		input_report_abs(ts->idev, ABS_Y, y);
+		input_report_abs(ts->idev, ABS_PRESSURE, pressure);
+		if (!ts->pen_down) {
+			input_report_key(ts->idev, BTN_TOUCH, !!pressure);
+			ts->pen_down = true;
+		}
+	} else {
+		input_report_abs(ts->idev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
+		if (ts->pen_down) {
+			input_report_key(ts->idev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
+			ts->pen_down = false;
+		}
+	}
+	input_sync(ts->idev);
+	dev_dbg(ts->dev, "point(%4d,%4d), pressure (%4d)\n", x, y,
+		pressure);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t tsc2005_irq_thread(int irq, void *_ts)
+{
+	struct tsc2005 *ts = _ts;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int pressure;
+	struct tsc2005_data tsdata;
+	int error;
+
+	/* read the coordinates */
+	error = regmap_bulk_read(ts->regmap, TSC2005_REG_X, &tsdata,
+				 TSC2005_DATA_REGS);
+	if (unlikely(error))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* validate position */
+	if (unlikely(tsdata.x > MAX_12BIT || tsdata.y > MAX_12BIT))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Skip reading if the pressure components are out of range */
+	if (unlikely(tsdata.z1 == 0 || tsdata.z2 > MAX_12BIT))
+		goto out;
+	if (unlikely(tsdata.z1 >= tsdata.z2))
+		goto out;
+
+       /*
+	* Skip point if this is a pen down with the exact same values as
+	* the value before pen-up - that implies SPI fed us stale data
+	*/
+	if (!ts->pen_down &&
+	    ts->in_x == tsdata.x && ts->in_y == tsdata.y &&
+	    ts->in_z1 == tsdata.z1 && ts->in_z2 == tsdata.z2) {
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * At this point we are happy we have a valid and useful reading.
+	 * Remember it for later comparisons. We may now begin downsampling.
+	 */
+	ts->in_x = tsdata.x;
+	ts->in_y = tsdata.y;
+	ts->in_z1 = tsdata.z1;
+	ts->in_z2 = tsdata.z2;
+
+	/* Compute touch pressure resistance using equation #1 */
+	pressure = tsdata.x * (tsdata.z2 - tsdata.z1) / tsdata.z1;
+	pressure = pressure * ts->x_plate_ohm / 4096;
+	if (unlikely(pressure > MAX_12BIT))
+		goto out;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
+
+	tsc2005_update_pen_state(ts, tsdata.x, tsdata.y, pressure);
+	mod_timer(&ts->penup_timer,
+		  jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(TSC2005_PENUP_TIME_MS));
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
+
+	ts->last_valid_interrupt = jiffies;
+out:
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void tsc2005_penup_timer(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct tsc2005 *ts = (struct tsc2005 *)data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
+	tsc2005_update_pen_state(ts, 0, 0, 0);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void tsc2005_start_scan(struct tsc2005 *ts)
+{
+	regmap_write(ts->regmap, TSC2005_REG_CFR0, TSC2005_CFR0_INITVALUE);
+	regmap_write(ts->regmap, TSC2005_REG_CFR1, TSC2005_CFR1_INITVALUE);
+	regmap_write(ts->regmap, TSC2005_REG_CFR2, TSC2005_CFR2_INITVALUE);
+	ts->tsc200x_cmd(ts->dev, TSC2005_CMD_NORMAL);
+}
+
+static void tsc2005_stop_scan(struct tsc2005 *ts)
+{
+	ts->tsc200x_cmd(ts->dev, TSC2005_CMD_STOP);
+}
+
+static void tsc2005_set_reset(struct tsc2005 *ts, bool enable)
+{
+	if (ts->reset_gpio)
+		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts->reset_gpio, enable);
+	else if (ts->set_reset)
+		ts->set_reset(enable);
+}
+
+/* must be called with ts->mutex held */
+static void __tsc2005_disable(struct tsc2005 *ts)
+{
+	tsc2005_stop_scan(ts);
+
+	disable_irq(ts->irq);
+	del_timer_sync(&ts->penup_timer);
+
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ts->esd_work);
+
+	enable_irq(ts->irq);
+}
+
+/* must be called with ts->mutex held */
+static void __tsc2005_enable(struct tsc2005 *ts)
+{
+	tsc2005_start_scan(ts);
+
+	if (ts->esd_timeout && (ts->set_reset || ts->reset_gpio)) {
+		ts->last_valid_interrupt = jiffies;
+		schedule_delayed_work(&ts->esd_work,
+				round_jiffies_relative(
+					msecs_to_jiffies(ts->esd_timeout)));
+	}
+}
+
+static ssize_t tsc2005_selftest_show(struct device *dev,
+				     struct device_attribute *attr,
+				     char *buf)
+{
+	struct tsc2005 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	unsigned int temp_high;
+	unsigned int temp_high_orig;
+	unsigned int temp_high_test;
+	bool success = true;
+	int error;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
+
+	/*
+	 * Test TSC2005 communications via temp high register.
+	 */
+	__tsc2005_disable(ts);
+
+	error = regmap_read(ts->regmap, TSC2005_REG_TEMP_HIGH, &temp_high_orig);
+	if (error) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "selftest failed: read error %d\n", error);
+		success = false;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	temp_high_test = (temp_high_orig - 1) & MAX_12BIT;
+
+	error = regmap_write(ts->regmap, TSC2005_REG_TEMP_HIGH, temp_high_test);
+	if (error) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "selftest failed: write error %d\n", error);
+		success = false;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	error = regmap_read(ts->regmap, TSC2005_REG_TEMP_HIGH, &temp_high);
+	if (error) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "selftest failed: read error %d after write\n",
+			 error);
+		success = false;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (temp_high != temp_high_test) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "selftest failed: %d != %d\n",
+			 temp_high, temp_high_test);
+		success = false;
+	}
+
+	/* hardware reset */
+	tsc2005_set_reset(ts, false);
+	usleep_range(100, 500); /* only 10us required */
+	tsc2005_set_reset(ts, true);
+
+	if (!success)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* test that the reset really happened */
+	error = regmap_read(ts->regmap, TSC2005_REG_TEMP_HIGH, &temp_high);
+	if (error) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "selftest failed: read error %d after reset\n",
+			 error);
+		success = false;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (temp_high != temp_high_orig) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "selftest failed after reset: %d != %d\n",
+			 temp_high, temp_high_orig);
+		success = false;
+	}
+
+out:
+	__tsc2005_enable(ts);
+	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", success);
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(selftest, S_IRUGO, tsc2005_selftest_show, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *tsc2005_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_selftest.attr,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static umode_t tsc2005_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
+				      struct attribute *attr, int n)
+{
+	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
+	struct tsc2005 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	umode_t mode = attr->mode;
+
+	if (attr == &dev_attr_selftest.attr) {
+		if (!ts->set_reset && !ts->reset_gpio)
+			mode = 0;
+	}
+
+	return mode;
+}
+
+static const struct attribute_group tsc2005_attr_group = {
+	.is_visible	= tsc2005_attr_is_visible,
+	.attrs		= tsc2005_attrs,
+};
+
+static void tsc2005_esd_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct tsc2005 *ts = container_of(work, struct tsc2005, esd_work.work);
+	int error;
+	unsigned int r;
+
+	if (!mutex_trylock(&ts->mutex)) {
+		/*
+		 * If the mutex is taken, it means that disable or enable is in
+		 * progress. In that case just reschedule the work. If the work
+		 * is not needed, it will be canceled by disable.
+		 */
+		goto reschedule;
+	}
+
+	if (time_is_after_jiffies(ts->last_valid_interrupt +
+				  msecs_to_jiffies(ts->esd_timeout)))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* We should be able to read register without disabling interrupts. */
+	error = regmap_read(ts->regmap, TSC2005_REG_CFR0, &r);
+	if (!error &&
+	    !((r ^ TSC2005_CFR0_INITVALUE) & TSC2005_CFR0_RW_MASK)) {
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we could not read our known value from configuration register 0
+	 * then we should reset the controller as if from power-up and start
+	 * scanning again.
+	 */
+	dev_info(ts->dev, "TSC2005 not responding - resetting\n");
+
+	disable_irq(ts->irq);
+	del_timer_sync(&ts->penup_timer);
+
+	tsc2005_update_pen_state(ts, 0, 0, 0);
+
+	tsc2005_set_reset(ts, false);
+	usleep_range(100, 500); /* only 10us required */
+	tsc2005_set_reset(ts, true);
+
+	enable_irq(ts->irq);
+	tsc2005_start_scan(ts);
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
+reschedule:
+	/* re-arm the watchdog */
+	schedule_delayed_work(&ts->esd_work,
+			      round_jiffies_relative(
+					msecs_to_jiffies(ts->esd_timeout)));
+}
+
+static int tsc2005_open(struct input_dev *input)
+{
+	struct tsc2005 *ts = input_get_drvdata(input);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
+
+	if (!ts->suspended)
+		__tsc2005_enable(ts);
+
+	ts->opened = true;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void tsc2005_close(struct input_dev *input)
+{
+	struct tsc2005 *ts = input_get_drvdata(input);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
+
+	if (!ts->suspended)
+		__tsc2005_disable(ts);
+
+	ts->opened = false;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
+}
+
+int tsc200x_probe(struct device *dev, int irq, __u16 bustype,
+		  struct regmap *regmap,
+		  int (*tsc200x_cmd)(struct device *dev, u8 cmd))
+{
+	const struct tsc2005_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
+	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+
+	struct tsc2005 *ts;
+	struct input_dev *input_dev;
+	unsigned int max_x = MAX_12BIT;
+	unsigned int max_y = MAX_12BIT;
+	unsigned int max_p = MAX_12BIT;
+	unsigned int fudge_x = TSC2005_DEF_X_FUZZ;
+	unsigned int fudge_y = TSC2005_DEF_Y_FUZZ;
+	unsigned int fudge_p = TSC2005_DEF_P_FUZZ;
+	unsigned int x_plate_ohm = TSC2005_DEF_RESISTOR;
+	unsigned int esd_timeout;
+	int error;
+
+	if (!np && !pdata) {
+		dev_err(dev, "no platform data\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (irq <= 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "no irq\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
+		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
+
+	if (!tsc200x_cmd) {
+		dev_err(dev, "no cmd function\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (pdata) {
+		fudge_x	= pdata->ts_x_fudge;
+		fudge_y	= pdata->ts_y_fudge;
+		fudge_p	= pdata->ts_pressure_fudge;
+		max_x	= pdata->ts_x_max;
+		max_y	= pdata->ts_y_max;
+		max_p	= pdata->ts_pressure_max;
+		x_plate_ohm = pdata->ts_x_plate_ohm;
+		esd_timeout = pdata->esd_timeout_ms;
+	} else {
+		x_plate_ohm = TSC2005_DEF_RESISTOR;
+		of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,x-plate-ohms", &x_plate_ohm);
+		esd_timeout = 0;
+		of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,esd-recovery-timeout-ms",
+								&esd_timeout);
+	}
+
+	ts = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ts), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ts)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
+	if (!input_dev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ts->irq = irq;
+	ts->dev = dev;
+	ts->idev = input_dev;
+	ts->regmap = regmap;
+	ts->tsc200x_cmd = tsc200x_cmd;
+	ts->x_plate_ohm = x_plate_ohm;
+	ts->esd_timeout = esd_timeout;
+
+	ts->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+	if (IS_ERR(ts->reset_gpio)) {
+		error = PTR_ERR(ts->reset_gpio);
+		dev_err(dev, "error acquiring reset gpio: %d\n", error);
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	ts->vio = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vio");
+	if (IS_ERR(ts->vio)) {
+		error = PTR_ERR(ts->vio);
+		dev_err(dev, "vio regulator missing (%d)", error);
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	if (!ts->reset_gpio && pdata)
+		ts->set_reset = pdata->set_reset;
+
+	mutex_init(&ts->mutex);
+
+	spin_lock_init(&ts->lock);
+	setup_timer(&ts->penup_timer, tsc2005_penup_timer, (unsigned long)ts);
+
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ts->esd_work, tsc2005_esd_work);
+
+	snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys),
+		 "%s/input-ts", dev_name(dev));
+
+	input_dev->name = "TSC2005 touchscreen";
+	input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
+	input_dev->id.bustype = bustype;
+	input_dev->dev.parent = dev;
+	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_ABS) | BIT(EV_KEY);
+	input_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
+
+	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, max_x, fudge_x, 0);
+	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, max_y, fudge_y, 0);
+	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, max_p, fudge_p, 0);
+
+	if (np)
+		touchscreen_parse_properties(input_dev, false);
+
+	input_dev->open = tsc2005_open;
+	input_dev->close = tsc2005_close;
+
+	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, ts);
+
+	/* Ensure the touchscreen is off */
+	tsc2005_stop_scan(ts);
+
+	error = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL,
+					  tsc2005_irq_thread,
+					  IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
+					  "tsc2005", ts);
+	if (error) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request irq, err: %d\n", error);
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	/* enable regulator for DT */
+	if (ts->vio) {
+		error = regulator_enable(ts->vio);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+	}
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, ts);
+	error = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &tsc2005_attr_group);
+	if (error) {
+		dev_err(dev,
+			"Failed to create sysfs attributes, err: %d\n", error);
+		goto disable_regulator;
+	}
+
+	error = input_register_device(ts->idev);
+	if (error) {
+		dev_err(dev,
+			"Failed to register input device, err: %d\n", error);
+		goto err_remove_sysfs;
+	}
+
+	irq_set_irq_wake(irq, 1);
+	return 0;
+
+err_remove_sysfs:
+	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &tsc2005_attr_group);
+disable_regulator:
+	if (ts->vio)
+		regulator_disable(ts->vio);
+	return error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsc200x_probe);
+
+int tsc200x_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct tsc2005 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &tsc2005_attr_group);
+
+	if (ts->vio)
+		regulator_disable(ts->vio);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsc200x_remove);
+
+static int __maybe_unused tsc2005_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct tsc2005 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
+
+	if (!ts->suspended && ts->opened)
+		__tsc2005_disable(ts);
+
+	ts->suspended = true;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused tsc2005_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct tsc2005 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
+
+	if (ts->suspended && ts->opened)
+		__tsc2005_enable(ts);
+
+	ts->suspended = false;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(tsc200x_pm_ops, tsc2005_suspend, tsc2005_resume);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsc200x_pm_ops);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Lauri Leukkunen <lauri.leukkunen@nokia.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TSC2005 Touchscreen Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");