fuse: add max_pages to init_out

Replace FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ with the configurable parameter max_pages to
improve performance.

Old RFC with detailed description of the problem and many fixes by Mitsuo
Hayasaka (mitsuo.hayasaka.hu@hitachi.com):
 - https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/5/136

We've encountered performance degradation and fixed it on a big and complex
virtual environment.

Environment to reproduce degradation and improvement:

1. Add lag to user mode FUSE
Add nanosleep(&(struct timespec){ 0, 1000 }, NULL); to xmp_write_buf in
passthrough_fh.c

2. patch UM fuse with configurable max_pages parameter. The patch will be
provided latter.

3. run test script and perform test on tmpfs
fuse_test()
{

       cd /tmp
       mkdir -p fusemnt
       passthrough_fh -o max_pages=$1 /tmp/fusemnt
       grep fuse /proc/self/mounts
       dd conv=fdatasync oflag=dsync if=/dev/zero of=fusemnt/tmp/tmp \
		count=1K bs=1M 2>&1 | grep -v records
       rm fusemnt/tmp/tmp
       killall passthrough_fh
}

Test results:

passthrough_fh /tmp/fusemnt fuse.passthrough_fh \
	rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0 0 0
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 1.73867 s, 618 MB/s

passthrough_fh /tmp/fusemnt fuse.passthrough_fh \
	rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,max_pages=256 0 0
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 1.15643 s, 928 MB/s

Obviously with bigger lag the difference between 'before' and 'after'
will be more significant.

Mitsuo Hayasaka, in 2012 (https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/5/136),
observed improvement from 400-550 to 520-740.

Signed-off-by: Constantine Shulyupin <const@MakeLinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev.c b/fs/fuse/dev.c
index fefb9dd..69d4df7 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/dev.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/dev.c
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@
 		struct page **pages = NULL;
 		struct fuse_page_desc *page_descs = NULL;
 
+		WARN_ON(npages > FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES);
 		if (npages > FUSE_REQ_INLINE_PAGES) {
 			pages = kzalloc(npages * (sizeof(*pages) +
 						  sizeof(*page_descs)), flags);
@@ -1674,7 +1675,7 @@
 	unsigned int num;
 	unsigned int offset;
 	size_t total_len = 0;
-	int num_pages;
+	unsigned int num_pages;
 
 	offset = outarg->offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
 	file_size = i_size_read(inode);
@@ -1686,7 +1687,7 @@
 		num = file_size - outarg->offset;
 
 	num_pages = (num + offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	num_pages = min(num_pages, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
+	num_pages = min(num_pages, fc->max_pages);
 
 	req = fuse_get_req(fc, num_pages);
 	if (IS_ERR(req))