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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700536 int error;
537
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
543
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400547
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100553
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555}
556
557/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559
560/*
561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
562 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 */
567static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
568{
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700569 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570 struct task_struct *t;
571
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700572 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 /*
574 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
575 */
576 return;
577
578 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
579 /*
580 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
581 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700582 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583 t = p;
584 do {
585 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700586 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700588 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589 /*
590 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
591 * and wake all threads.
592 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700593 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700594 t = p;
595 do {
596 unsigned int state;
597 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598 /*
599 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
600 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
601 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
602 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
603 * it must not do anything between resuming and
604 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
605 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
606 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700607 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 *
609 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
610 * TIF_SIGPENDING
611 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500612 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
614 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
615 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
616 }
617 wake_up_state(t, state);
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700618 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700619
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700620 /*
621 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
622 *
623 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
624 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
625 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
626 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
627 */
628 why = 0;
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700629 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700630 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700631 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700632 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
633
634 if (why) {
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700635 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
636 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
637 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638 } else {
639 /*
640 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
641 * signal in the middle of being processed after
642 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
643 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700644 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 }
646 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
647 /*
648 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
649 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
650 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700651 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652 }
653}
654
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700655static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
656{
657 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
658}
659
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700660static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
661 struct sigpending *signals)
662{
663 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700664
665 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700666 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
667 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
668 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
669 */
670 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(signals, sig))
671 return 0;
672
673 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700674 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
675 * with the sighand lock held.
676 */
677 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
678
679 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700680 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
681 * or SIGKILL.
682 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800683 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700684 goto out_set;
685
686 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
687 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
688 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
689 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
690 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
691 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
692 pass on the info struct. */
693
694 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800695 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700696 info->si_code >= 0)));
697 if (q) {
698 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
699 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800700 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700701 q->info.si_signo = sig;
702 q->info.si_errno = 0;
703 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700704 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
706 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800707 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700708 q->info.si_signo = sig;
709 q->info.si_errno = 0;
710 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
711 q->info.si_pid = 0;
712 q->info.si_uid = 0;
713 break;
714 default:
715 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
716 break;
717 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800718 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
719 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700720 /*
721 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
722 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
723 */
724 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700725 }
726
727out_set:
728 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700729 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700730}
731
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700732int print_fatal_signals;
733
734static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
735{
736 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700737 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700738
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000739#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100740 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700741 {
742 int i;
743 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
744 unsigned char insn;
745
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100746 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700747 printk("%02x ", insn);
748 }
749 }
750#endif
751 printk("\n");
752 show_regs(regs);
753}
754
755static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
756{
757 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
758
759 return 1;
760}
761
762__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700763
764static int
765specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
766{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700767 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700768
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +0200769 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
771
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700772 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700773 if (ret <= 0)
774 return ret;
775
776 if (!sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700777 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700778 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700779}
780
781/*
782 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
783 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700784 *
785 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
786 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
787 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
788 *
789 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700790 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791int
792force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
793{
794 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700795 int ret, blocked, ignored;
796 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700797
798 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700799 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
800 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
801 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
802 if (blocked || ignored) {
803 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
804 if (blocked) {
805 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700806 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700807 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808 }
809 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
810 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
811
812 return ret;
813}
814
815void
816force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
817{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800818 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700819}
820
821/*
822 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
823 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
824 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
825 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
826 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
827 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
828 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700829static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
830{
831 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
832 return 0;
833 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
834 return 0;
835 if (sig == SIGKILL)
836 return 1;
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -0500837 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700838 return 0;
839 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
840}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700841
842static void
843__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
844{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700845 struct task_struct *t;
846
847 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700848 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
849 *
850 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
851 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
852 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700853 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700854 t = p;
855 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
856 /*
857 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
858 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
859 */
860 return;
861 else {
862 /*
863 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
864 */
865 t = p->signal->curr_target;
866 if (t == NULL)
867 /* restart balancing at this thread */
868 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700869
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700870 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700871 t = next_thread(t);
872 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
873 /*
874 * No thread needs to be woken.
875 * Any eligible threads will see
876 * the signal in the queue soon.
877 */
878 return;
879 }
880 p->signal->curr_target = t;
881 }
882
883 /*
884 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
885 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
886 */
887 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
888 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
889 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
890 /*
891 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
892 */
893 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
894 /*
895 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
896 * This way we don't have other threads
897 * running and doing things after a slower
898 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
899 */
900 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
901 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
902 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
903 t = p;
904 do {
905 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
906 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
Oleg Nesterov18442cf2007-10-16 23:27:00 -0700907 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700908 return;
909 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700910 }
911
912 /*
913 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
914 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
915 */
916 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
917 return;
918}
919
920int
921__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
922{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700923 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700924
925 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
926 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
927
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700928 /*
929 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
930 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
931 * to avoid several races.
932 */
933 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700934 if (ret <= 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700935 return ret;
936
937 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
938 return 0;
939}
940
941/*
942 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
943 */
944void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
945{
946 struct task_struct *t;
947
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700948 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
949
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700950 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
951 /*
952 * Don't bother with already dead threads
953 */
954 if (t->exit_state)
955 continue;
956
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca2005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800957 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700958 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700959 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
960 }
961}
962
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800963int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500964{
965 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
966}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500967EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500968
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800969struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
970{
971 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
972
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700973 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800974 for (;;) {
975 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
976 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
977 break;
978
979 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
980 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
981 break;
982 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
983 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700984 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800985
986 return sighand;
987}
988
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700989int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
990{
991 unsigned long flags;
992 int ret;
993
994 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800995
996 if (!ret && sig) {
997 ret = -ESRCH;
998 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
999 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1000 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001001 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002 }
1003
1004 return ret;
1005}
1006
1007/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001008 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001009 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1010 */
1011
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001012int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001013{
1014 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1015 int retval, success;
1016
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001017 success = 0;
1018 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001019 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001020 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1021 success |= !err;
1022 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001023 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001024 return success ? 0 : retval;
1025}
1026
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001027int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001028{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001029 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001030 struct task_struct *p;
1031
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001032 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001033retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001034 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001035 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001036 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001037 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1038 /*
1039 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1040 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1041 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1042 * new leader.
1043 */
1044 goto retry;
1045 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001046 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001047
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001048 return error;
1049}
1050
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001051int
1052kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001053{
1054 int error;
1055 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001056 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001057 rcu_read_unlock();
1058 return error;
1059}
1060
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001061/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1062int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001063 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001064{
1065 int ret = -EINVAL;
1066 struct task_struct *p;
1067
1068 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1069 return ret;
1070
1071 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001072 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001073 if (!p) {
1074 ret = -ESRCH;
1075 goto out_unlock;
1076 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001077 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001078 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1079 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1080 ret = -EPERM;
1081 goto out_unlock;
1082 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001083 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1084 if (ret)
1085 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001086 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1087 unsigned long flags;
1088 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1089 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1090 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1091 }
1092out_unlock:
1093 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1094 return ret;
1095}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001096EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001097
1098/*
1099 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1100 *
1101 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1102 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1103 */
1104
1105static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1106{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001107 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001108
1109 if (pid > 0) {
1110 rcu_read_lock();
1111 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1112 rcu_read_unlock();
1113 return ret;
1114 }
1115
1116 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1117 if (pid != -1) {
1118 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1119 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1120 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001121 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1122 struct task_struct * p;
1123
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001124 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001125 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001126 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1127 ++count;
1128 if (err != -EPERM)
1129 retval = err;
1130 }
1131 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001132 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001133 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001134 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1135
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001136 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001137}
1138
1139/*
1140 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1141 */
1142
1143/*
1144 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1145 * just to the specific thread.
1146 */
1147int
1148send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1149{
1150 int ret;
1151 unsigned long flags;
1152
1153 /*
1154 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1155 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1156 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001157 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001158 return -EINVAL;
1159
1160 /*
1161 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1162 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1163 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1164 * going away or changing from under us.
1165 */
1166 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1167 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1168 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1170 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1171 return ret;
1172}
1173
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001174#define __si_special(priv) \
1175 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1176
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001177int
1178send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1179{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001180 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001181}
1182
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001183void
1184force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1185{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001186 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001187}
1188
1189/*
1190 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1191 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1192 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1193 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1194 */
1195int
1196force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1197{
1198 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1199 unsigned long flags;
1200 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1201 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1202 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1203 }
1204 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1205 return 0;
1206}
1207
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001208int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1209{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001210 int ret;
1211
1212 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1213 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1214 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1215
1216 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001217}
1218EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1219
1220int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1221{
1222 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1223}
1224EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1225
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001226int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001227kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1228{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001229 int ret;
1230
1231 rcu_read_lock();
1232 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1233 rcu_read_unlock();
1234 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001235}
1236
1237/*
1238 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1239 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1240 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1241 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1242 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1243 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1244 * with an EAGAIN error.
1245 */
1246
1247struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1248{
1249 struct sigqueue *q;
1250
1251 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1252 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1253 return(q);
1254}
1255
1256void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1257{
1258 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001259 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1260
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001261 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1262 /*
1263 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001264 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1265 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001266 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001267 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1268 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1269 list_del_init(&q->list);
1270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001272 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1273 __sigqueue_free(q);
1274}
1275
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001276static int do_send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t,
1277 struct sigpending *pending)
1278{
1279 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1280 /*
1281 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1282 * the overrun count.
1283 */
1284
1285 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1286 q->info.si_overrun++;
1287 return 0;
1288 }
1289
1290 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
1291 return 1;
1292
1293 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1294 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1295 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1296 return 0;
1297}
1298
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001299int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001300{
1301 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001302 int ret = -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001303
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001304 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001305
1306 /*
1307 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1308 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1309 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1310 *
1311 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1312 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1313 */
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001314 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)))
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001315 goto out_err;
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001316
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001317 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001318
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001319 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1320 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1321
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001322 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001323out_err:
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001324 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001325}
1326
1327int
1328send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1329{
1330 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001331 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001332
1333 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001334
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001335 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001336 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001337 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1338 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1339
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001340 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001341
1342 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001343
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001344 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1345 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001346 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001347}
1348
1349/*
1350 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1351 */
1352static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1353 struct task_struct *parent)
1354{
1355 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1356}
1357
1358/*
1359 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1360 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1361 */
1362
1363void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1364{
1365 struct siginfo info;
1366 unsigned long flags;
1367 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1368
1369 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1370
1371 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001372 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001373
1374 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1375 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1376
1377 info.si_signo = sig;
1378 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001379 /*
1380 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1381 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1382 *
1383 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1384 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1385 * see relevant namespace
1386 *
1387 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1388 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1389 * correct to rely on this
1390 */
1391 rcu_read_lock();
1392 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1393 rcu_read_unlock();
1394
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001395 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1396
1397 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1398 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1399 tsk->signal->utime));
1400 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1401 tsk->signal->stime));
1402
1403 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1404 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1405 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1406 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1407 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1408 else {
1409 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1410 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1411 }
1412
1413 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1414 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001415 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001416 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1417 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1418 /*
1419 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1420 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1421 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1422 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1423 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1424 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1425 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1426 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1427 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1428 *
1429 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1430 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1431 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1432 */
1433 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1434 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1435 sig = 0;
1436 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001437 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001438 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1439 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1440 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1441}
1442
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001443static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001444{
1445 struct siginfo info;
1446 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001447 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001448 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1449
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001450 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001451 parent = tsk->parent;
1452 else {
1453 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1454 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1455 }
1456
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001457 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1458 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001459 /*
1460 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1461 */
1462 rcu_read_lock();
1463 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1464 rcu_read_unlock();
1465
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001466 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1467
1468 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1469 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1470 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1471
1472 info.si_code = why;
1473 switch (why) {
1474 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1475 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1476 break;
1477 case CLD_STOPPED:
1478 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1479 break;
1480 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1481 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1482 break;
1483 default:
1484 BUG();
1485 }
1486
1487 sighand = parent->sighand;
1488 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1489 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1490 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1491 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1492 /*
1493 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1494 */
1495 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1496 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1497}
1498
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001499static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1500{
1501 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1502 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001503 /*
1504 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1505 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1506 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1507 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1508 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1509 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1510 * is safe to enter schedule().
1511 */
1512 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1513 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1514 return 0;
1515
1516 return 1;
1517}
1518
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001519/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001520 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1521 * Called with the siglock held.
1522 */
1523static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1524{
1525 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1526 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1527 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1528}
1529
1530/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001531 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1532 *
1533 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1534 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1535 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1536 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1537 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001538 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1539 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001540 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001541static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001542{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001543 int killed = 0;
1544
1545 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1546 /*
1547 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1548 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1549 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1550 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1551 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1552 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1553 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1554 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1555 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1556 */
1557 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1558 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1559 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1560 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1561 }
1562
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001563 /*
1564 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1565 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1566 */
1567 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1568 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1569
1570 current->last_siginfo = info;
1571 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1572
1573 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001574 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001575 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1576 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001577 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001578 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001579 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1580 schedule();
1581 } else {
1582 /*
1583 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001584 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001585 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001586 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001587 if (clear_code)
1588 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001589 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001590 }
1591
1592 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001593 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1594 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1595 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1596 */
1597 try_to_freeze();
1598
1599 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001600 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1601 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1602 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1603 */
1604 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1605 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1606
1607 /*
1608 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1609 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001610 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001611 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001612 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001613}
1614
1615void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1616{
1617 siginfo_t info;
1618
1619 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1620
1621 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1622 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1623 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001624 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001625 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1626
1627 /* Let the debugger run. */
1628 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001629 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001630 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1631}
1632
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001633static void
1634finish_stop(int stop_count)
1635{
1636 /*
1637 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1638 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1639 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1640 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001641 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1642 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1643 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1644 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1645 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001646
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001647 do {
1648 schedule();
1649 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001650 /*
1651 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1652 */
1653 current->exit_code = 0;
1654}
1655
1656/*
1657 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1658 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1659 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1660 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1661 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001662static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001663{
1664 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001665 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001666
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001667 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1668 /*
1669 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1670 * start another one.
1671 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001672 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001673 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001674 struct task_struct *t;
1675
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001676 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001677 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001678 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001679 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001680 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001681 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001682 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001683 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1684
1685 stop_count = 0;
1686 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1687 /*
1688 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1689 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1690 * so this check has no races.
1691 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001692 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001693 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001694 stop_count++;
1695 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1696 }
1697 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001698 }
1699
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001700 if (stop_count == 0)
1701 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1702 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1703 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1704
1705 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001706 finish_stop(stop_count);
1707 return 1;
1708}
1709
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001710static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1711 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1712{
1713 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1714 return signr;
1715
1716 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1717
1718 /* Let the debugger run. */
1719 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1720
1721 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1722 signr = current->exit_code;
1723 if (signr == 0)
1724 return signr;
1725
1726 current->exit_code = 0;
1727
1728 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1729 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1730 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1731 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1732 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1733 info->si_signo = signr;
1734 info->si_errno = 0;
1735 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1736 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1737 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1738 }
1739
1740 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1741 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1742 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1743 signr = 0;
1744 }
1745
1746 return signr;
1747}
1748
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001749int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1750 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1751{
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001752 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1753 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1754 int signr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001755
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001756relock:
1757 /*
1758 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1759 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1760 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1761 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1762 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001763 try_to_freeze();
1764
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001765 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001766
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001767 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1768 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001769 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001770 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1771 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001772
1773 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1774 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1775 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1776 goto relock;
1777 }
1778
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001779 for (;;) {
1780 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1781
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001782 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001783 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001784 goto relock;
1785
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001786 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001787 if (!signr)
1788 break; /* will return 0 */
1789
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001790 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1791 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1792 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001793 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001794 }
1795
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001796 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001797 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1798 continue;
1799 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1800 /* Run the handler. */
1801 *return_ka = *ka;
1802
1803 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1804 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1805
1806 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1807 }
1808
1809 /*
1810 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1811 */
1812 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1813 continue;
1814
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001815 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001816 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001817 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001818 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001819 continue;
1820
1821 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1822 /*
1823 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1824 * the thread group. The job control signals
1825 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1826 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1827 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1828 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1829 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1830 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1831 */
1832 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001833 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001834
1835 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1836
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001837 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001838 goto relock;
1839
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001840 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001841 }
1842
1843 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1844 /* It released the siglock. */
1845 goto relock;
1846 }
1847
1848 /*
1849 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1850 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1851 */
1852 continue;
1853 }
1854
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001855 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001856
1857 /*
1858 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1859 */
1860 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001861 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1862 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001863 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1864 /*
1865 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1866 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1867 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1868 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1869 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1870 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1871 */
1872 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1873 }
1874
1875 /*
1876 * Death signals, no core dump.
1877 */
1878 do_group_exit(signr);
1879 /* NOTREACHED */
1880 }
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001881 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001882 return signr;
1883}
1884
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001885void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1886{
1887 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001888 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001889
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001890 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1891 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1892 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001893 }
1894
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001895 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001896 /*
1897 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1898 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1899 */
1900 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001901 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1902 goto out;
1903
1904 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1905 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1906 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1907 */
1908 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1909 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1910 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1911
1912 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1913 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1914 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1915 group_stop = 1;
1916 }
1917out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001918 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1919
1920 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1921 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1922 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1923 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1924 }
1925}
1926
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001927EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1928EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1929EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1930EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001931EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1932EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1933EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1934EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1935EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1936EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1937EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1938
1939
1940/*
1941 * System call entry points.
1942 */
1943
1944asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1945{
1946 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1947 return restart->fn(restart);
1948}
1949
1950long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1951{
1952 return -EINTR;
1953}
1954
1955/*
1956 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1957 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1958 * used by various programs)
1959 */
1960
1961/*
1962 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1963 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1964 *
1965 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1966 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1967 * and friends.
1968 */
1969int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1970{
1971 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001972
1973 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001974 if (oldset)
1975 *oldset = current->blocked;
1976
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001977 error = 0;
1978 switch (how) {
1979 case SIG_BLOCK:
1980 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1981 break;
1982 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1983 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1984 break;
1985 case SIG_SETMASK:
1986 current->blocked = *set;
1987 break;
1988 default:
1989 error = -EINVAL;
1990 }
1991 recalc_sigpending();
1992 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001993
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001994 return error;
1995}
1996
1997asmlinkage long
1998sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1999{
2000 int error = -EINVAL;
2001 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2002
2003 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2004 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2005 goto out;
2006
2007 if (set) {
2008 error = -EFAULT;
2009 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2010 goto out;
2011 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2012
2013 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2014 if (error)
2015 goto out;
2016 if (oset)
2017 goto set_old;
2018 } else if (oset) {
2019 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2020 old_set = current->blocked;
2021 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2022
2023 set_old:
2024 error = -EFAULT;
2025 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2026 goto out;
2027 }
2028 error = 0;
2029out:
2030 return error;
2031}
2032
2033long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2034{
2035 long error = -EINVAL;
2036 sigset_t pending;
2037
2038 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2039 goto out;
2040
2041 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2042 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2043 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2044 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2045
2046 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2047 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2048
2049 error = -EFAULT;
2050 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2051 error = 0;
2052
2053out:
2054 return error;
2055}
2056
2057asmlinkage long
2058sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2059{
2060 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2061}
2062
2063#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2064
2065int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2066{
2067 int err;
2068
2069 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2070 return -EFAULT;
2071 if (from->si_code < 0)
2072 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2073 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2074 /*
2075 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2076 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002077 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2078 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002079 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2080 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2081 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2082 */
2083 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2084 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2085 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2086 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2087 case __SI_KILL:
2088 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2089 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2090 break;
2091 case __SI_TIMER:
2092 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2093 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2094 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2095 break;
2096 case __SI_POLL:
2097 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2098 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2099 break;
2100 case __SI_FAULT:
2101 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2102#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2103 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2104#endif
2105 break;
2106 case __SI_CHLD:
2107 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2108 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2109 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2110 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2111 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2112 break;
2113 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2114 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2115 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2116 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2117 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2118 break;
2119 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2120 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2121 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2122 break;
2123 }
2124 return err;
2125}
2126
2127#endif
2128
2129asmlinkage long
2130sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2131 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2132 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2133 size_t sigsetsize)
2134{
2135 int ret, sig;
2136 sigset_t these;
2137 struct timespec ts;
2138 siginfo_t info;
2139 long timeout = 0;
2140
2141 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2142 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2143 return -EINVAL;
2144
2145 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2146 return -EFAULT;
2147
2148 /*
2149 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2150 * want to block.
2151 */
2152 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2153 signotset(&these);
2154
2155 if (uts) {
2156 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2157 return -EFAULT;
2158 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2159 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2160 return -EINVAL;
2161 }
2162
2163 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2164 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2165 if (!sig) {
2166 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2167 if (uts)
2168 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2169 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2170
2171 if (timeout) {
2172 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2173 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2174 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2175 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2176 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2177 recalc_sigpending();
2178 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2179
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002180 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002181
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002182 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2183 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2184 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2185 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2186 recalc_sigpending();
2187 }
2188 }
2189 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2190
2191 if (sig) {
2192 ret = sig;
2193 if (uinfo) {
2194 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2195 ret = -EFAULT;
2196 }
2197 } else {
2198 ret = -EAGAIN;
2199 if (timeout)
2200 ret = -EINTR;
2201 }
2202
2203 return ret;
2204}
2205
2206asmlinkage long
2207sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2208{
2209 struct siginfo info;
2210
2211 info.si_signo = sig;
2212 info.si_errno = 0;
2213 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002214 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002215 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2216
2217 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2218}
2219
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002220static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2221{
2222 int error;
2223 struct siginfo info;
2224 struct task_struct *p;
2225
2226 error = -ESRCH;
2227 info.si_signo = sig;
2228 info.si_errno = 0;
2229 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002230 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002231 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2232
2233 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002234 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002235 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002236 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2237 /*
2238 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2239 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2240 */
2241 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2242 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2243 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2244 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2245 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2246 }
2247 }
2248 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2249
2250 return error;
2251}
2252
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002253/**
2254 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2255 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2256 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2257 * @sig: signal to be sent
2258 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002259 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002260 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2261 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2262 */
2263asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2264{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002265 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2266 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2267 return -EINVAL;
2268
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002269 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002270}
2271
2272/*
2273 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2274 */
2275asmlinkage long
2276sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2277{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002278 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2279 if (pid <= 0)
2280 return -EINVAL;
2281
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002282 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002283}
2284
2285asmlinkage long
2286sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2287{
2288 siginfo_t info;
2289
2290 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2291 return -EFAULT;
2292
2293 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2294 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2295 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2296 return -EPERM;
2297 info.si_signo = sig;
2298
2299 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2300 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2301}
2302
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002303int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002304{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002305 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002306 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002307 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002308
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002309 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002310 return -EINVAL;
2311
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002312 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002313
2314 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002315 if (oact)
2316 *oact = *k;
2317
2318 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002319 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2320 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002321 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002322 /*
2323 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2324 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2325 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2326 * whether or not it is blocked."
2327 *
2328 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2329 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2330 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2331 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2332 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002333 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002334 sigemptyset(&mask);
2335 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2336 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002337 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002338 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002339 t = next_thread(t);
2340 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002341 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002342 }
2343
2344 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2345 return 0;
2346}
2347
2348int
2349do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2350{
2351 stack_t oss;
2352 int error;
2353
2354 if (uoss) {
2355 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2356 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2357 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2358 }
2359
2360 if (uss) {
2361 void __user *ss_sp;
2362 size_t ss_size;
2363 int ss_flags;
2364
2365 error = -EFAULT;
2366 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2367 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2368 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2369 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2370 goto out;
2371
2372 error = -EPERM;
2373 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2374 goto out;
2375
2376 error = -EINVAL;
2377 /*
2378 *
2379 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2380 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2381 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2382 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2383 * mechanism
2384 */
2385 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2386 goto out;
2387
2388 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2389 ss_size = 0;
2390 ss_sp = NULL;
2391 } else {
2392 error = -ENOMEM;
2393 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2394 goto out;
2395 }
2396
2397 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2398 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2399 }
2400
2401 if (uoss) {
2402 error = -EFAULT;
2403 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2404 goto out;
2405 }
2406
2407 error = 0;
2408out:
2409 return error;
2410}
2411
2412#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2413
2414asmlinkage long
2415sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2416{
2417 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2418}
2419
2420#endif
2421
2422#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2423/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2424 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2425
2426asmlinkage long
2427sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2428{
2429 int error;
2430 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2431
2432 if (set) {
2433 error = -EFAULT;
2434 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2435 goto out;
2436 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2437
2438 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2439 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2440
2441 error = 0;
2442 switch (how) {
2443 default:
2444 error = -EINVAL;
2445 break;
2446 case SIG_BLOCK:
2447 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2448 break;
2449 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2450 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2451 break;
2452 case SIG_SETMASK:
2453 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2454 break;
2455 }
2456
2457 recalc_sigpending();
2458 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2459 if (error)
2460 goto out;
2461 if (oset)
2462 goto set_old;
2463 } else if (oset) {
2464 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2465 set_old:
2466 error = -EFAULT;
2467 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2468 goto out;
2469 }
2470 error = 0;
2471out:
2472 return error;
2473}
2474#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2475
2476#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2477asmlinkage long
2478sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2479 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2480 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2481 size_t sigsetsize)
2482{
2483 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2484 int ret = -EINVAL;
2485
2486 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2487 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2488 goto out;
2489
2490 if (act) {
2491 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2492 return -EFAULT;
2493 }
2494
2495 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2496
2497 if (!ret && oact) {
2498 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2499 return -EFAULT;
2500 }
2501out:
2502 return ret;
2503}
2504#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2505
2506#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2507
2508/*
2509 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2510 */
2511asmlinkage long
2512sys_sgetmask(void)
2513{
2514 /* SMP safe */
2515 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2516}
2517
2518asmlinkage long
2519sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2520{
2521 int old;
2522
2523 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2524 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2525
2526 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2527 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2528 recalc_sigpending();
2529 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2530
2531 return old;
2532}
2533#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2534
2535#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2536/*
2537 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2538 */
2539asmlinkage unsigned long
2540sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2541{
2542 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2543 int ret;
2544
2545 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2546 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d72006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002547 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002548
2549 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2550
2551 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2552}
2553#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2554
2555#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2556
2557asmlinkage long
2558sys_pause(void)
2559{
2560 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2561 schedule();
2562 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2563}
2564
2565#endif
2566
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002567#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2568asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2569{
2570 sigset_t newset;
2571
2572 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2573 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2574 return -EINVAL;
2575
2576 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2577 return -EFAULT;
2578 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2579
2580 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2581 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2582 current->blocked = newset;
2583 recalc_sigpending();
2584 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2585
2586 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2587 schedule();
2588 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2589 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2590}
2591#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2592
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002593__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2594{
2595 return NULL;
2596}
2597
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002598void __init signals_init(void)
2599{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002600 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002601}