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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Uwe Zeisbergerf30c2262006-10-03 23:01:26 +02002 * linux/include/linux/slab.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003 * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996.
4 * (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk)
5 */
6
7#ifndef _LINUX_SLAB_H
8#define _LINUX_SLAB_H
9
10#if defined(__KERNEL__)
11
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080012/* kmem_cache_t exists for legacy reasons and is not used by code in mm */
Pekka J Enberg2109a2d2005-11-07 00:58:01 -080013typedef struct kmem_cache kmem_cache_t;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/gfp.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/types.h>
18#include <asm/page.h> /* kmalloc_sizes.h needs PAGE_SIZE */
19#include <asm/cache.h> /* kmalloc_sizes.h needs L1_CACHE_BYTES */
20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021/* flags to pass to kmem_cache_create().
22 * The first 3 are only valid when the allocator as been build
23 * SLAB_DEBUG_SUPPORT.
24 */
25#define SLAB_DEBUG_FREE 0x00000100UL /* Peform (expensive) checks on free */
26#define SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL 0x00000200UL /* Call constructor (as verifier) */
27#define SLAB_RED_ZONE 0x00000400UL /* Red zone objs in a cache */
28#define SLAB_POISON 0x00000800UL /* Poison objects */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029#define SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN 0x00002000UL /* align objs on a h/w cache lines */
30#define SLAB_CACHE_DMA 0x00004000UL /* use GFP_DMA memory */
31#define SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN 0x00008000UL /* force alignment */
32#define SLAB_STORE_USER 0x00010000UL /* store the last owner for bug hunting */
33#define SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT 0x00020000UL /* track pages allocated to indicate
34 what is reclaimable later*/
35#define SLAB_PANIC 0x00040000UL /* panic if kmem_cache_create() fails */
36#define SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU 0x00080000UL /* defer freeing pages to RCU */
Paul Jackson101a5002006-03-24 03:16:07 -080037#define SLAB_MEM_SPREAD 0x00100000UL /* Spread some memory over cpuset */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038
39/* flags passed to a constructor func */
40#define SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR 0x001UL /* if not set, then deconstructor */
41#define SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC 0x002UL /* tell constructor it can't sleep */
42#define SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY 0x004UL /* tell constructor it's a verify call */
43
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -080044#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
45
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046/* prototypes */
47extern void __init kmem_cache_init(void);
48
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080049extern struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *, size_t, size_t,
50 unsigned long,
51 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long),
52 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long));
53extern void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *);
54extern int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *);
55extern void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
Pekka Enberga8c0f9a2006-03-25 03:06:42 -080056extern void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080057extern void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *, void *);
58extern unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *);
59extern const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060
61/* Size description struct for general caches. */
62struct cache_sizes {
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080063 size_t cs_size;
64 struct kmem_cache *cs_cachep;
65 struct kmem_cache *cs_dmacachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066};
67extern struct cache_sizes malloc_sizes[];
Pekka Enberg7fd6b142006-02-01 03:05:52 -080068
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +010069extern void *__kmalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070
Paul Drynoff800590f2006-06-23 02:03:48 -070071/**
72 * kmalloc - allocate memory
73 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
74 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
75 *
76 * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory
77 * in the kernel.
78 *
79 * The @flags argument may be one of:
80 *
81 * %GFP_USER - Allocate memory on behalf of user. May sleep.
82 *
83 * %GFP_KERNEL - Allocate normal kernel ram. May sleep.
84 *
85 * %GFP_ATOMIC - Allocation will not sleep.
86 * For example, use this inside interrupt handlers.
87 *
88 * %GFP_HIGHUSER - Allocate pages from high memory.
89 *
90 * %GFP_NOIO - Do not do any I/O at all while trying to get memory.
91 *
92 * %GFP_NOFS - Do not make any fs calls while trying to get memory.
93 *
94 * Also it is possible to set different flags by OR'ing
95 * in one or more of the following additional @flags:
96 *
97 * %__GFP_COLD - Request cache-cold pages instead of
98 * trying to return cache-warm pages.
99 *
100 * %__GFP_DMA - Request memory from the DMA-capable zone.
101 *
102 * %__GFP_HIGH - This allocation has high priority and may use emergency pools.
103 *
104 * %__GFP_HIGHMEM - Allocated memory may be from highmem.
105 *
106 * %__GFP_NOFAIL - Indicate that this allocation is in no way allowed to fail
107 * (think twice before using).
108 *
109 * %__GFP_NORETRY - If memory is not immediately available,
110 * then give up at once.
111 *
112 * %__GFP_NOWARN - If allocation fails, don't issue any warnings.
113 *
114 * %__GFP_REPEAT - If allocation fails initially, try once more before failing.
115 */
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100116static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700117{
118 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
119 int i = 0;
120#define CACHE(x) \
121 if (size <= x) \
122 goto found; \
123 else \
124 i++;
125#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
126#undef CACHE
127 {
128 extern void __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much(void);
129 __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much();
130 }
131found:
132 return kmem_cache_alloc((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
133 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
134 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags);
135 }
136 return __kmalloc(size, flags);
137}
138
Christoph Hellwig1d2c8ee2006-10-04 02:15:25 -0700139/*
140 * kmalloc_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc that records the
141 * calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak tracking instead
142 * of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
143 * It's useful when the call to kmalloc comes from a widely-used standard
144 * allocator where we care about the real place the memory allocation
145 * request comes from.
146 */
147#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
148#define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
149 __kmalloc(size, flags)
150#else
151extern void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, void*);
152#define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
153 __kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0))
154#endif
155
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800156extern void *__kzalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
157
Paul Drynoff800590f2006-06-23 02:03:48 -0700158/**
159 * kzalloc - allocate memory. The memory is set to zero.
160 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
161 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
162 */
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800163static inline void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
164{
165 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
166 int i = 0;
167#define CACHE(x) \
168 if (size <= x) \
169 goto found; \
170 else \
171 i++;
172#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
173#undef CACHE
174 {
175 extern void __you_cannot_kzalloc_that_much(void);
176 __you_cannot_kzalloc_that_much();
177 }
178found:
179 return kmem_cache_zalloc((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
180 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
181 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags);
182 }
183 return __kzalloc(size, flags);
184}
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700185
186/**
187 * kcalloc - allocate memory for an array. The memory is set to zero.
188 * @n: number of elements.
189 * @size: element size.
190 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
191 */
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100192static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700193{
Adrian Bunkb50ec7d2006-03-22 00:08:09 -0800194 if (n != 0 && size > ULONG_MAX / n)
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700195 return NULL;
196 return kzalloc(n * size, flags);
197}
198
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199extern void kfree(const void *);
200extern unsigned int ksize(const void *);
Mike Kravetz39d24e62006-05-15 09:44:13 -0700201extern int slab_is_available(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700202
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700203#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -0800204extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node);
Christoph Hellwigdbe5e692006-09-25 23:31:36 -0700205extern void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node);
206
207static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
208{
209 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
210 int i = 0;
211#define CACHE(x) \
212 if (size <= x) \
213 goto found; \
214 else \
215 i++;
216#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
217#undef CACHE
218 {
219 extern void __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much(void);
220 __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much();
221 }
222found:
223 return kmem_cache_alloc_node((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
224 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
225 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags, node);
226 }
227 return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node);
228}
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800229
230/*
231 * kmalloc_node_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc_node that
232 * records the calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak
233 * tracking instead of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
234 * It's useful when the call to kmalloc_node comes from a widely-used
235 * standard allocator where we care about the real place the memory
236 * allocation request comes from.
237 */
238#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
239#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
240 __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700241#else
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800242extern void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, int, void *);
243#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
244 __kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node, \
245 __builtin_return_address(0))
246#endif
247#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -0800248static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
249 gfp_t flags, int node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700250{
251 return kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
252}
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100253static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700254{
255 return kmalloc(size, flags);
256}
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800257
258#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
259 kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700260#endif
261
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700262extern int FASTCALL(kmem_cache_reap(int));
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -0800263extern int FASTCALL(kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *ptr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700264
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800265#else /* CONFIG_SLOB */
266
267/* SLOB allocator routines */
268
269void kmem_cache_init(void);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800270struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *c, size_t, size_t,
271 unsigned long,
272 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long),
273 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long));
Alexey Dobriyan133d2052006-09-27 01:49:41 -0700274void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *c);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800275void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags);
Pekka Enberga8c0f9a2006-03-25 03:06:42 -0800276void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800277void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *c, void *b);
278const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *);
279void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800280void *__kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800281void kfree(const void *m);
282unsigned int ksize(const void *m);
283unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *c);
284
285static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
286{
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800287 return __kzalloc(n * size, flags);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800288}
289
290#define kmem_cache_shrink(d) (0)
291#define kmem_cache_reap(a)
292#define kmem_ptr_validate(a, b) (0)
293#define kmem_cache_alloc_node(c, f, n) kmem_cache_alloc(c, f)
294#define kmalloc_node(s, f, n) kmalloc(s, f)
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800295#define kzalloc(s, f) __kzalloc(s, f)
Christoph Hellwig1d2c8ee2006-10-04 02:15:25 -0700296#define kmalloc_track_caller kmalloc
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800297
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800298#define kmalloc_node_track_caller kmalloc_node
299
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800300#endif /* CONFIG_SLOB */
301
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700302#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
303
304#endif /* _LINUX_SLAB_H */