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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042
43static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
44{
45 void __user * handler;
46
47 /*
48 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
49 */
50 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
51 return 0;
52
53 /*
54 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
55 * signal handler may change by the time it is
56 * unblocked.
57 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080058 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059 return 0;
60
61 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
62 handler = t->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
63 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
64 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
65}
66
67/*
68 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
69 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
70 */
71static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
72{
73 unsigned long ready;
74 long i;
75
76 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
77 default:
78 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
79 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
80 break;
81
82 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
83 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
84 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
85 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
86 break;
87
88 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
89 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
90 break;
91
92 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
93 }
94 return ready != 0;
95}
96
97#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
98
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -070099static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100{
101 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
102 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700103 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700105 return 1;
106 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700107 /*
108 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
109 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
110 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
111 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700112 return 0;
113}
114
115/*
116 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
117 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
118 */
119void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
120{
121 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
122 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123}
124
125void recalc_sigpending(void)
126{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700127 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700128 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
129
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130}
131
132/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
133
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700134int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135{
136 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
137 int sig = 0;
138
139 s = pending->signal.sig;
140 m = mask->sig;
141 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
142 default:
143 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
144 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
145 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
146 break;
147 }
148 break;
149
150 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
151 sig = 1;
152 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
153 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
154 else
155 break;
156 sig += ffz(~x);
157 break;
158
159 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
160 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
161 break;
162 }
163
164 return sig;
165}
166
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100167static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168 int override_rlimit)
169{
170 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800171 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700172
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800173 /*
174 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
175 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
176 */
177 user = t->user;
178 barrier();
179 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700180 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800181 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
183 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
184 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800185 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186 } else {
187 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
188 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800189 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700190 }
191 return(q);
192}
193
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800194static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195{
196 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
197 return;
198 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
199 free_uid(q->user);
200 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
201}
202
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800203void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700204{
205 struct sigqueue *q;
206
207 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
208 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
209 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
210 list_del_init(&q->list);
211 __sigqueue_free(q);
212 }
213}
214
215/*
216 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
217 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800218void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700219{
220 unsigned long flags;
221
222 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
223 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t,TIF_SIGPENDING);
224 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
225 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
227}
228
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700229void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
230{
231 int i;
232
233 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
234 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
235
236 flush_signals(t);
237}
238
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240 * Flush all handlers for a task.
241 */
242
243void
244flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
245{
246 int i;
247 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
248 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
249 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
250 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
251 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
252 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
253 ka++;
254 }
255}
256
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200257int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
258{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700259 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200260 return 1;
261 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
262 return 0;
263 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
264 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
265}
266
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700267
268/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
269 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
270 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
271 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
272 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
273 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
274 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
275
276void
277block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
278{
279 unsigned long flags;
280
281 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
282 current->notifier_mask = mask;
283 current->notifier_data = priv;
284 current->notifier = notifier;
285 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
286}
287
288/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
289
290void
291unblock_all_signals(void)
292{
293 unsigned long flags;
294
295 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
296 current->notifier = NULL;
297 current->notifier_data = NULL;
298 recalc_sigpending();
299 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
300}
301
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800302static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303{
304 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
305 int still_pending = 0;
306
307 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
308 return 0;
309
310 /*
311 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
312 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
313 */
314 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
315 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
316 if (first) {
317 still_pending = 1;
318 break;
319 }
320 first = q;
321 }
322 }
323 if (first) {
324 list_del_init(&first->list);
325 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
326 __sigqueue_free(first);
327 if (!still_pending)
328 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
329 } else {
330
331 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
332 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
333 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
334 */
335 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
336 info->si_signo = sig;
337 info->si_errno = 0;
338 info->si_code = 0;
339 info->si_pid = 0;
340 info->si_uid = 0;
341 }
342 return 1;
343}
344
345static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
346 siginfo_t *info)
347{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700348 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700349
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700350 if (sig) {
351 if (current->notifier) {
352 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
353 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
354 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
355 return 0;
356 }
357 }
358 }
359
360 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
361 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700363
364 return sig;
365}
366
367/*
368 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
369 * expected to free it.
370 *
371 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
372 */
373int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
374{
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000375 int signr = 0;
376
377 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
378 * signalfd steal them
379 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700380 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800381 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
383 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800384 /*
385 * itimer signal ?
386 *
387 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
388 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
389 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
390 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
391 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
392 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
393 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
394 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
395 * systems too.
396 */
397 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
398 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
399
400 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
401 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
402 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
403 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
404 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
405 }
406 }
407 }
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700408 recalc_sigpending();
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800409 if (signr && unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
410 /*
411 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
412 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
413 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
414 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
415 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
416 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
417 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
418 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
419 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
420 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
421 */
422 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
423 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
424 }
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700425 if (signr &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426 ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER) &&
427 info->si_sys_private){
428 /*
429 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
430 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
431 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
432 * about to disable them again anyway.
433 */
434 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
435 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
436 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
437 }
438 return signr;
439}
440
441/*
442 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
443 *
444 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
445 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
446 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
447 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
448 *
449 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
450 * goes through ->blocked
451 */
452void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
453{
454 unsigned int mask;
455
456 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
457
458 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500459 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
460 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700461 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
462 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
463 * handle its death signal.
464 */
465 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
466 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500467 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
469 kick_process(t);
470}
471
472/*
473 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
474 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
475 *
476 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800477 *
478 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
479 * not just those in the first mask word.
480 */
481static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
482{
483 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
484 sigset_t m;
485
486 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
487 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
488 return 0;
489
490 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
491 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
492 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
493 list_del_init(&q->list);
494 __sigqueue_free(q);
495 }
496 }
497 return 1;
498}
499/*
500 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
501 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
502 *
503 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504 */
505static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
506{
507 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
508
509 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
510 return 0;
511
512 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
513 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
514 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
515 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
516 list_del_init(&q->list);
517 __sigqueue_free(q);
518 }
519 }
520 return 1;
521}
522
523/*
524 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
525 */
526static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
527 struct task_struct *t)
528{
529 int error = -EINVAL;
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700530 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700531 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400532
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700533 if (info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info))) {
534 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
535 if (error)
536 return error;
537 error = -EPERM;
538 if (((sig != SIGCONT) ||
Pavel Emelianova47afb02007-10-18 23:39:46 -0700539 (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700540 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
541 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
542 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400543 return error;
Al Viro291041e2007-10-07 00:24:36 -0700544 }
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100545
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400546 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700547}
548
549/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800550static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700551
552/*
553 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
554 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
555 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
556 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
557 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
558 */
559static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
560{
561 struct task_struct *t;
562
Bhavesh P. Davdadd12f482005-08-17 12:26:33 -0600563 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700564 /*
565 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
566 */
567 return;
568
569 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
570 /*
571 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
572 */
573 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &p->signal->shared_pending);
574 t = p;
575 do {
576 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
577 t = next_thread(t);
578 } while (t != p);
579 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
580 /*
581 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
582 * and wake all threads.
583 */
584 if (unlikely(p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)) {
585 /*
586 * There was a group stop in progress. We'll
587 * pretend it finished before we got here. We are
588 * obliged to report it to the parent: if the
589 * SIGSTOP happened "after" this SIGCONT, then it
590 * would have cleared this pending SIGCONT. If it
591 * happened "before" this SIGCONT, then the parent
592 * got the SIGCHLD about the stop finishing before
593 * the continue happened. We do the notification
594 * now, and it's as if the stop had finished and
595 * the SIGCHLD was pending on entry to this kill.
596 */
597 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
598 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
599 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800600 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_STOPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700601 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
602 }
603 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
604 t = p;
605 do {
606 unsigned int state;
607 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
608
609 /*
610 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
611 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
612 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
613 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
614 * it must not do anything between resuming and
615 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
616 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
617 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
618 * the pending signal.
619 *
620 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
621 * TIF_SIGPENDING
622 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500623 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700624 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
625 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
626 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
627 }
628 wake_up_state(t, state);
629
630 t = next_thread(t);
631 } while (t != p);
632
633 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
634 /*
635 * We were in fact stopped, and are now continued.
636 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED.
637 */
638 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
639 p->signal->group_exit_code = 0;
640 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800641 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_CONTINUED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700642 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
643 } else {
644 /*
645 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
646 * signal in the middle of being processed after
647 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
648 */
649 p->signal->flags = 0;
650 }
651 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
652 /*
653 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
654 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
655 */
656 p->signal->flags = 0;
657 }
658}
659
660static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
661 struct sigpending *signals)
662{
663 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
664 int ret = 0;
665
666 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700667 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
668 * with the sighand lock held.
669 */
670 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
671
672 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
674 * or SIGKILL.
675 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800676 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700677 goto out_set;
678
679 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
680 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
681 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
682 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
683 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
684 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
685 pass on the info struct. */
686
687 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800688 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700689 info->si_code >= 0)));
690 if (q) {
691 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
692 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800693 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700694 q->info.si_signo = sig;
695 q->info.si_errno = 0;
696 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700697 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700698 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
699 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800700 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700701 q->info.si_signo = sig;
702 q->info.si_errno = 0;
703 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
704 q->info.si_pid = 0;
705 q->info.si_uid = 0;
706 break;
707 default:
708 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
709 break;
710 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800711 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
712 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700713 /*
714 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
715 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
716 */
717 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700718 }
719
720out_set:
721 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
722 return ret;
723}
724
725#define LEGACY_QUEUE(sigptr, sig) \
726 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&(sigptr)->signal, (sig)))
727
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700728int print_fatal_signals;
729
730static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
731{
732 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700733 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700734
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000735#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100736 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700737 {
738 int i;
739 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
740 unsigned char insn;
741
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100742 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700743 printk("%02x ", insn);
744 }
745 }
746#endif
747 printk("\n");
748 show_regs(regs);
749}
750
751static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
752{
753 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
754
755 return 1;
756}
757
758__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700759
760static int
761specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
762{
763 int ret = 0;
764
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +0200765 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700766 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
767
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700768 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
769 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
770 goto out;
771
772 /* Support queueing exactly one non-rt signal, so that we
773 can get more detailed information about the cause of
774 the signal. */
775 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&t->pending, sig))
776 goto out;
777
778 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
779 if (!ret && !sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
780 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
781out:
782 return ret;
783}
784
785/*
786 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
787 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700788 *
789 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
790 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
791 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
792 *
793 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700795int
796force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
797{
798 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700799 int ret, blocked, ignored;
800 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700801
802 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700803 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
804 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
805 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
806 if (blocked || ignored) {
807 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
808 if (blocked) {
809 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700810 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700811 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700812 }
813 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
814 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
815
816 return ret;
817}
818
819void
820force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
821{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800822 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700823}
824
825/*
826 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
827 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
828 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
829 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
830 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
831 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
832 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700833static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
834{
835 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
836 return 0;
837 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
838 return 0;
839 if (sig == SIGKILL)
840 return 1;
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -0500841 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700842 return 0;
843 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
844}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700845
846static void
847__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
848{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700849 struct task_struct *t;
850
851 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700852 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
853 *
854 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
855 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
856 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700857 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700858 t = p;
859 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
860 /*
861 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
862 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
863 */
864 return;
865 else {
866 /*
867 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
868 */
869 t = p->signal->curr_target;
870 if (t == NULL)
871 /* restart balancing at this thread */
872 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700873
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700874 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700875 t = next_thread(t);
876 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
877 /*
878 * No thread needs to be woken.
879 * Any eligible threads will see
880 * the signal in the queue soon.
881 */
882 return;
883 }
884 p->signal->curr_target = t;
885 }
886
887 /*
888 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
889 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
890 */
891 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
892 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
893 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
894 /*
895 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
896 */
897 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
898 /*
899 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
900 * This way we don't have other threads
901 * running and doing things after a slower
902 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
903 */
904 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
905 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
906 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
907 t = p;
908 do {
909 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
910 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
Oleg Nesterov18442cf2007-10-16 23:27:00 -0700911 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700912 return;
913 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700914 }
915
916 /*
917 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
918 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
919 */
920 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
921 return;
922}
923
924int
925__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
926{
927 int ret = 0;
928
929 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
930 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
931
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700932 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
933 if (sig_ignored(p, sig))
934 return ret;
935
936 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&p->signal->shared_pending, sig))
937 /* This is a non-RT signal and we already have one queued. */
938 return ret;
939
940 /*
941 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
942 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
943 * to avoid several races.
944 */
945 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
946 if (unlikely(ret))
947 return ret;
948
949 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
950 return 0;
951}
952
953/*
954 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
955 */
956void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
957{
958 struct task_struct *t;
959
960 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
961 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
962
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700963 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
964 /*
965 * Don't bother with already dead threads
966 */
967 if (t->exit_state)
968 continue;
969
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca2005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800970 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700971 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700972 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
973 }
974}
975
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500976int fastcall __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
977{
978 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
979}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500980EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500981
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700982/*
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -0800983 * Must be called under rcu_read_lock() or with tasklist_lock read-held.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700984 */
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800985struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
986{
987 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
988
989 for (;;) {
990 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
991 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
992 break;
993
994 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
995 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
996 break;
997 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
998 }
999
1000 return sighand;
1001}
1002
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001003int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1004{
1005 unsigned long flags;
1006 int ret;
1007
1008 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -08001009
1010 if (!ret && sig) {
1011 ret = -ESRCH;
1012 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1013 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1014 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001015 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001016 }
1017
1018 return ret;
1019}
1020
1021/*
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001022 * kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001023 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1024 */
1025
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001026int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001027{
1028 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1029 int retval, success;
1030
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001031 success = 0;
1032 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001033 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001034 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1035 success |= !err;
1036 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001037 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001038 return success ? 0 : retval;
1039}
1040
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001041int kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1042{
1043 int retval;
1044
1045 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1046 retval = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, pgrp);
1047 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1048
1049 return retval;
1050}
1051
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001052int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001053{
1054 int error;
1055 struct task_struct *p;
1056
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001057 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001058 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001059 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001060
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001061 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001062 error = -ESRCH;
1063 if (p)
1064 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterov0c12b512007-02-10 01:44:56 -08001065
1066 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001067 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1068 rcu_read_unlock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001069 return error;
1070}
1071
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001072int
1073kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001074{
1075 int error;
1076 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001077 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001078 rcu_read_unlock();
1079 return error;
1080}
1081
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001082/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1083int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001084 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001085{
1086 int ret = -EINVAL;
1087 struct task_struct *p;
1088
1089 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1090 return ret;
1091
1092 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001093 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001094 if (!p) {
1095 ret = -ESRCH;
1096 goto out_unlock;
1097 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001098 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001099 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1100 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1101 ret = -EPERM;
1102 goto out_unlock;
1103 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001104 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1105 if (ret)
1106 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001107 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1108 unsigned long flags;
1109 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1110 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1111 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1112 }
1113out_unlock:
1114 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1115 return ret;
1116}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001117EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001118
1119/*
1120 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1121 *
1122 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1123 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1124 */
1125
1126static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1127{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001128 int ret;
1129 rcu_read_lock();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001130 if (!pid) {
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001131 ret = kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, task_pgrp(current));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001132 } else if (pid == -1) {
1133 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1134 struct task_struct * p;
1135
1136 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1137 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001138 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001139 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1140 ++count;
1141 if (err != -EPERM)
1142 retval = err;
1143 }
1144 }
1145 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001146 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001147 } else if (pid < 0) {
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001148 ret = kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, find_vpid(-pid));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001149 } else {
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001150 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001151 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001152 rcu_read_unlock();
1153 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001154}
1155
1156/*
1157 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1158 */
1159
1160/*
1161 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1162 * just to the specific thread.
1163 */
1164int
1165send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1166{
1167 int ret;
1168 unsigned long flags;
1169
1170 /*
1171 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1172 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1173 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001174 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001175 return -EINVAL;
1176
1177 /*
1178 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1179 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1180 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1181 * going away or changing from under us.
1182 */
1183 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1184 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1185 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1187 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1188 return ret;
1189}
1190
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001191#define __si_special(priv) \
1192 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1193
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001194int
1195send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1196{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001197 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001198}
1199
1200/*
1201 * This is the entry point for "process-wide" signals.
1202 * They will go to an appropriate thread in the thread group.
1203 */
1204int
1205send_group_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1206{
1207 int ret;
1208 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1209 ret = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1210 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1211 return ret;
1212}
1213
1214void
1215force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1216{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001217 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001218}
1219
1220/*
1221 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1222 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1223 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1224 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1225 */
1226int
1227force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1228{
1229 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1230 unsigned long flags;
1231 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1232 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1233 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1234 }
1235 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1236 return 0;
1237}
1238
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001239int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1240{
1241 return kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1242}
1243EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1244
1245int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1246{
1247 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1248}
1249EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1250
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001251int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001252kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1253{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001254 int ret;
1255
1256 rcu_read_lock();
1257 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1258 rcu_read_unlock();
1259 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001260}
1261
1262/*
1263 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1264 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1265 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1266 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1267 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1268 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1269 * with an EAGAIN error.
1270 */
1271
1272struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1273{
1274 struct sigqueue *q;
1275
1276 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1277 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1278 return(q);
1279}
1280
1281void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1282{
1283 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001284 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1285
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001286 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1287 /*
1288 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001289 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1290 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001291 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001292 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1293 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1294 list_del_init(&q->list);
1295 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1296
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001297 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1298 __sigqueue_free(q);
1299}
1300
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001301int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001302{
1303 unsigned long flags;
1304 int ret = 0;
1305
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001306 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001307
1308 /*
1309 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1310 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1311 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1312 *
1313 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1314 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1315 */
1316 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001317
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001318 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))) {
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001319 ret = -1;
1320 goto out_err;
1321 }
1322
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001323 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1324 /*
1325 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1326 * the overrun count.
1327 */
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001328 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001329 q->info.si_overrun++;
1330 goto out;
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001331 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001332 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1333 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1334 ret = 1;
1335 goto out;
1336 }
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07001337 /*
1338 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
1339 * with the sighand lock held.
1340 */
1341 signalfd_notify(p, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001342
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001343 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->pending.list);
1344 sigaddset(&p->pending.signal, sig);
1345 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1346 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1347
1348out:
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001349 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001350out_err:
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001351 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001352
1353 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001354}
1355
1356int
1357send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1358{
1359 unsigned long flags;
1360 int ret = 0;
1361
1362 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001363
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001364 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001365 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001366 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1367 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1368
1369 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1370 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1371 ret = 1;
1372 goto out;
1373 }
1374
1375 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1376 /*
1377 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1378 * the overrun count. Other uses should not try to
1379 * send the signal multiple times.
1380 */
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +02001381 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001382 q->info.si_overrun++;
1383 goto out;
1384 }
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07001385 /*
1386 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
1387 * with the sighand lock held.
1388 */
1389 signalfd_notify(p, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001390
1391 /*
1392 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue.
1393 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
1394 * to avoid several races.
1395 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001396 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->signal->shared_pending.list);
1397 sigaddset(&p->signal->shared_pending.signal, sig);
1398
1399 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
1400out:
1401 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1402 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001403 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001404}
1405
1406/*
1407 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1408 */
1409static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1410 struct task_struct *parent)
1411{
1412 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1413}
1414
1415/*
1416 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1417 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1418 */
1419
1420void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1421{
1422 struct siginfo info;
1423 unsigned long flags;
1424 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1425
1426 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1427
1428 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001429 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001430
1431 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1432 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1433
1434 info.si_signo = sig;
1435 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001436 /*
1437 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1438 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1439 *
1440 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1441 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1442 * see relevant namespace
1443 *
1444 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1445 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1446 * correct to rely on this
1447 */
1448 rcu_read_lock();
1449 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1450 rcu_read_unlock();
1451
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001452 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1453
1454 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1455 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1456 tsk->signal->utime));
1457 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1458 tsk->signal->stime));
1459
1460 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1461 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1462 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1463 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1464 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1465 else {
1466 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1467 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1468 }
1469
1470 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1471 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001472 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001473 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1474 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1475 /*
1476 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1477 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1478 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1479 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1480 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1481 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1482 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1483 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1484 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1485 *
1486 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1487 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1488 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1489 */
1490 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1491 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1492 sig = 0;
1493 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001494 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001495 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1496 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1497 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1498}
1499
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001500static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001501{
1502 struct siginfo info;
1503 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001504 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001505 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1506
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001507 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001508 parent = tsk->parent;
1509 else {
1510 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1511 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1512 }
1513
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001514 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1515 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001516 /*
1517 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1518 */
1519 rcu_read_lock();
1520 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1521 rcu_read_unlock();
1522
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001523 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1524
1525 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1526 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1527 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1528
1529 info.si_code = why;
1530 switch (why) {
1531 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1532 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1533 break;
1534 case CLD_STOPPED:
1535 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1536 break;
1537 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1538 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1539 break;
1540 default:
1541 BUG();
1542 }
1543
1544 sighand = parent->sighand;
1545 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1546 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1547 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1548 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1549 /*
1550 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1551 */
1552 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1553 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1554}
1555
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001556static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1557{
1558 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1559 return 0;
1560
1561 if (unlikely(current->parent == current->real_parent &&
1562 (current->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED)))
1563 return 0;
1564
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001565 /*
1566 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1567 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1568 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1569 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1570 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1571 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1572 * is safe to enter schedule().
1573 */
1574 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1575 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1576 return 0;
1577
1578 return 1;
1579}
1580
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001581/*
1582 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1583 *
1584 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1585 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1586 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1587 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1588 *
1589 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer is gone,
1590 * we leave nostop_code in current->exit_code.
1591 */
1592static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int nostop_code, siginfo_t *info)
1593{
1594 /*
1595 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1596 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1597 */
1598 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1599 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1600
1601 current->last_siginfo = info;
1602 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1603
1604 /* Let the debugger run. */
1605 set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1606 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Pavel Machek85b6bce2006-03-31 02:30:06 -08001607 try_to_freeze();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001608 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001609 if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001610 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001611 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1612 schedule();
1613 } else {
1614 /*
1615 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1616 * Don't stop here.
1617 */
1618 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1619 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1620 current->exit_code = nostop_code;
1621 }
1622
1623 /*
1624 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1625 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1626 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1627 */
1628 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1629 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1630
1631 /*
1632 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1633 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001634 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001635 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001636 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001637}
1638
1639void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1640{
1641 siginfo_t info;
1642
1643 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1644
1645 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1646 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1647 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001648 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001649 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1650
1651 /* Let the debugger run. */
1652 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1653 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 0, &info);
1654 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1655}
1656
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001657static void
1658finish_stop(int stop_count)
1659{
1660 /*
1661 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1662 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1663 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1664 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001665 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1666 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1667 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1668 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1669 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001670
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001671 do {
1672 schedule();
1673 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001674 /*
1675 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1676 */
1677 current->exit_code = 0;
1678}
1679
1680/*
1681 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1682 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1683 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1684 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1685 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001686static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001687{
1688 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001689 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001690
1691 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED))
1692 return 0;
1693
1694 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1695 /*
1696 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1697 * start another one.
1698 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001699 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001700 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001701 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001702 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001703 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001704 */
1705 struct task_struct *t;
1706
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001707 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1708
1709 stop_count = 0;
1710 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1711 /*
1712 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1713 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1714 * so this check has no races.
1715 */
1716 if (!t->exit_state &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001717 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001718 stop_count++;
1719 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1720 }
1721 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001722 }
1723
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001724 if (stop_count == 0)
1725 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1726 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1727 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1728
1729 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001730 finish_stop(stop_count);
1731 return 1;
1732}
1733
1734/*
1735 * Do appropriate magic when group_stop_count > 0.
1736 * We return nonzero if we stopped, after releasing the siglock.
1737 * We return zero if we still hold the siglock and should look
1738 * for another signal without checking group_stop_count again.
1739 */
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -08001740static int handle_group_stop(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001741{
1742 int stop_count;
1743
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001744 if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1745 /*
1746 * Group stop is so another thread can do a core dump,
1747 * or else we are racing against a death signal.
1748 * Just punt the stop so we can get the next signal.
1749 */
1750 return 0;
1751
1752 /*
1753 * There is a group stop in progress. We stop
1754 * without any associated signal being in our queue.
1755 */
1756 stop_count = --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1757 if (stop_count == 0)
1758 current->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1759 current->exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
1760 set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1761 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1762 finish_stop(stop_count);
1763 return 1;
1764}
1765
1766int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1767 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1768{
1769 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1770 int signr = 0;
1771
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001772 try_to_freeze();
1773
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001774relock:
1775 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1776 for (;;) {
1777 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1778
1779 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
1780 handle_group_stop())
1781 goto relock;
1782
1783 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1784
1785 if (!signr)
1786 break; /* will return 0 */
1787
1788 if ((current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && signr != SIGKILL) {
1789 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1790
1791 /* Let the debugger run. */
1792 ptrace_stop(signr, signr, info);
1793
Roland McGrathe57a5052006-04-12 16:30:20 -07001794 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001795 signr = current->exit_code;
Roland McGrathe57a5052006-04-12 16:30:20 -07001796 if (signr == 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001797 continue;
1798
1799 current->exit_code = 0;
1800
1801 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1802 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1803 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1804 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1805 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1806 info->si_signo = signr;
1807 info->si_errno = 0;
1808 info->si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001809 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001810 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1811 }
1812
1813 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1814 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1815 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1816 continue;
1817 }
1818 }
1819
1820 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1821 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1822 continue;
1823 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1824 /* Run the handler. */
1825 *return_ka = *ka;
1826
1827 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1828 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1829
1830 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1831 }
1832
1833 /*
1834 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1835 */
1836 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1837 continue;
1838
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001839 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001840 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001841 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001842 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001843 continue;
1844
1845 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1846 /*
1847 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1848 * the thread group. The job control signals
1849 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1850 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1851 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1852 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1853 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1854 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1855 */
1856 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1857 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1858
1859 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1860
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001861 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001862 goto relock;
1863
1864 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1865 }
1866
1867 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1868 /* It released the siglock. */
1869 goto relock;
1870 }
1871
1872 /*
1873 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1874 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1875 */
1876 continue;
1877 }
1878
1879 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1880
1881 /*
1882 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1883 */
1884 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001885 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1886 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001887 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1888 /*
1889 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1890 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1891 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1892 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1893 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1894 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1895 */
1896 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1897 }
1898
1899 /*
1900 * Death signals, no core dump.
1901 */
1902 do_group_exit(signr);
1903 /* NOTREACHED */
1904 }
1905 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1906 return signr;
1907}
1908
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001909EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1910EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1911EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1912EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001913EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1914EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1915EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1916EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1917EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1918EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1919EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1920
1921
1922/*
1923 * System call entry points.
1924 */
1925
1926asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1927{
1928 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1929 return restart->fn(restart);
1930}
1931
1932long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1933{
1934 return -EINTR;
1935}
1936
1937/*
1938 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1939 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1940 * used by various programs)
1941 */
1942
1943/*
1944 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1945 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1946 *
1947 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1948 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1949 * and friends.
1950 */
1951int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1952{
1953 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001954
1955 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001956 if (oldset)
1957 *oldset = current->blocked;
1958
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001959 error = 0;
1960 switch (how) {
1961 case SIG_BLOCK:
1962 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1963 break;
1964 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1965 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1966 break;
1967 case SIG_SETMASK:
1968 current->blocked = *set;
1969 break;
1970 default:
1971 error = -EINVAL;
1972 }
1973 recalc_sigpending();
1974 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001975
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001976 return error;
1977}
1978
1979asmlinkage long
1980sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1981{
1982 int error = -EINVAL;
1983 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1984
1985 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1986 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1987 goto out;
1988
1989 if (set) {
1990 error = -EFAULT;
1991 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1992 goto out;
1993 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1994
1995 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1996 if (error)
1997 goto out;
1998 if (oset)
1999 goto set_old;
2000 } else if (oset) {
2001 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2002 old_set = current->blocked;
2003 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2004
2005 set_old:
2006 error = -EFAULT;
2007 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2008 goto out;
2009 }
2010 error = 0;
2011out:
2012 return error;
2013}
2014
2015long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2016{
2017 long error = -EINVAL;
2018 sigset_t pending;
2019
2020 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2021 goto out;
2022
2023 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2024 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2025 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2026 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2027
2028 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2029 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2030
2031 error = -EFAULT;
2032 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2033 error = 0;
2034
2035out:
2036 return error;
2037}
2038
2039asmlinkage long
2040sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2041{
2042 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2043}
2044
2045#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2046
2047int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2048{
2049 int err;
2050
2051 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2052 return -EFAULT;
2053 if (from->si_code < 0)
2054 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2055 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2056 /*
2057 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2058 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002059 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2060 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002061 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2062 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2063 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2064 */
2065 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2066 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2067 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2068 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2069 case __SI_KILL:
2070 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2071 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2072 break;
2073 case __SI_TIMER:
2074 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2075 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2076 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2077 break;
2078 case __SI_POLL:
2079 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2080 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2081 break;
2082 case __SI_FAULT:
2083 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2084#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2085 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2086#endif
2087 break;
2088 case __SI_CHLD:
2089 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2090 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2091 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2092 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2093 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2094 break;
2095 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2096 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2097 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2098 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2099 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2100 break;
2101 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2102 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2103 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2104 break;
2105 }
2106 return err;
2107}
2108
2109#endif
2110
2111asmlinkage long
2112sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2113 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2114 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2115 size_t sigsetsize)
2116{
2117 int ret, sig;
2118 sigset_t these;
2119 struct timespec ts;
2120 siginfo_t info;
2121 long timeout = 0;
2122
2123 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2124 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2125 return -EINVAL;
2126
2127 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2128 return -EFAULT;
2129
2130 /*
2131 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2132 * want to block.
2133 */
2134 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2135 signotset(&these);
2136
2137 if (uts) {
2138 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2139 return -EFAULT;
2140 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2141 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2142 return -EINVAL;
2143 }
2144
2145 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2146 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2147 if (!sig) {
2148 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2149 if (uts)
2150 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2151 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2152
2153 if (timeout) {
2154 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2155 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2156 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2157 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2158 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2159 recalc_sigpending();
2160 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2161
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002162 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002163
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002164 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2165 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2166 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2167 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2168 recalc_sigpending();
2169 }
2170 }
2171 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2172
2173 if (sig) {
2174 ret = sig;
2175 if (uinfo) {
2176 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2177 ret = -EFAULT;
2178 }
2179 } else {
2180 ret = -EAGAIN;
2181 if (timeout)
2182 ret = -EINTR;
2183 }
2184
2185 return ret;
2186}
2187
2188asmlinkage long
2189sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2190{
2191 struct siginfo info;
2192
2193 info.si_signo = sig;
2194 info.si_errno = 0;
2195 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002196 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002197 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2198
2199 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2200}
2201
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002202static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2203{
2204 int error;
2205 struct siginfo info;
2206 struct task_struct *p;
2207
2208 error = -ESRCH;
2209 info.si_signo = sig;
2210 info.si_errno = 0;
2211 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002212 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002213 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2214
2215 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002216 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002217 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002218 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2219 /*
2220 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2221 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2222 */
2223 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2224 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2225 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2226 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2227 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2228 }
2229 }
2230 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2231
2232 return error;
2233}
2234
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002235/**
2236 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2237 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2238 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2239 * @sig: signal to be sent
2240 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002241 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002242 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2243 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2244 */
2245asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2246{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002247 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2248 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2249 return -EINVAL;
2250
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002251 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002252}
2253
2254/*
2255 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2256 */
2257asmlinkage long
2258sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2259{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002260 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2261 if (pid <= 0)
2262 return -EINVAL;
2263
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002264 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002265}
2266
2267asmlinkage long
2268sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2269{
2270 siginfo_t info;
2271
2272 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2273 return -EFAULT;
2274
2275 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2276 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2277 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2278 return -EPERM;
2279 info.si_signo = sig;
2280
2281 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2282 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2283}
2284
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002285int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002286{
2287 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002288 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002289
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002290 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002291 return -EINVAL;
2292
2293 k = &current->sighand->action[sig-1];
2294
2295 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002296 if (oact)
2297 *oact = *k;
2298
2299 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002300 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2301 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002302 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002303 /*
2304 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2305 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2306 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2307 * whether or not it is blocked."
2308 *
2309 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2310 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2311 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2312 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2313 */
2314 if (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002315 (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig))) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002316 struct task_struct *t = current;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002317 sigemptyset(&mask);
2318 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2319 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002320 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002321 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002322 t = next_thread(t);
2323 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002324 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002325 }
2326
2327 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2328 return 0;
2329}
2330
2331int
2332do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2333{
2334 stack_t oss;
2335 int error;
2336
2337 if (uoss) {
2338 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2339 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2340 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2341 }
2342
2343 if (uss) {
2344 void __user *ss_sp;
2345 size_t ss_size;
2346 int ss_flags;
2347
2348 error = -EFAULT;
2349 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2350 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2351 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2352 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2353 goto out;
2354
2355 error = -EPERM;
2356 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2357 goto out;
2358
2359 error = -EINVAL;
2360 /*
2361 *
2362 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2363 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2364 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2365 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2366 * mechanism
2367 */
2368 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2369 goto out;
2370
2371 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2372 ss_size = 0;
2373 ss_sp = NULL;
2374 } else {
2375 error = -ENOMEM;
2376 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2377 goto out;
2378 }
2379
2380 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2381 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2382 }
2383
2384 if (uoss) {
2385 error = -EFAULT;
2386 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2387 goto out;
2388 }
2389
2390 error = 0;
2391out:
2392 return error;
2393}
2394
2395#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2396
2397asmlinkage long
2398sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2399{
2400 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2401}
2402
2403#endif
2404
2405#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2406/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2407 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2408
2409asmlinkage long
2410sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2411{
2412 int error;
2413 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2414
2415 if (set) {
2416 error = -EFAULT;
2417 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2418 goto out;
2419 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2420
2421 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2422 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2423
2424 error = 0;
2425 switch (how) {
2426 default:
2427 error = -EINVAL;
2428 break;
2429 case SIG_BLOCK:
2430 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2431 break;
2432 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2433 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2434 break;
2435 case SIG_SETMASK:
2436 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2437 break;
2438 }
2439
2440 recalc_sigpending();
2441 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2442 if (error)
2443 goto out;
2444 if (oset)
2445 goto set_old;
2446 } else if (oset) {
2447 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2448 set_old:
2449 error = -EFAULT;
2450 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2451 goto out;
2452 }
2453 error = 0;
2454out:
2455 return error;
2456}
2457#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2458
2459#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2460asmlinkage long
2461sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2462 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2463 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2464 size_t sigsetsize)
2465{
2466 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2467 int ret = -EINVAL;
2468
2469 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2470 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2471 goto out;
2472
2473 if (act) {
2474 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2475 return -EFAULT;
2476 }
2477
2478 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2479
2480 if (!ret && oact) {
2481 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2482 return -EFAULT;
2483 }
2484out:
2485 return ret;
2486}
2487#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2488
2489#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2490
2491/*
2492 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2493 */
2494asmlinkage long
2495sys_sgetmask(void)
2496{
2497 /* SMP safe */
2498 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2499}
2500
2501asmlinkage long
2502sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2503{
2504 int old;
2505
2506 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2507 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2508
2509 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2510 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2511 recalc_sigpending();
2512 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2513
2514 return old;
2515}
2516#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2517
2518#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2519/*
2520 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2521 */
2522asmlinkage unsigned long
2523sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2524{
2525 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2526 int ret;
2527
2528 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2529 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d72006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002530 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002531
2532 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2533
2534 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2535}
2536#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2537
2538#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2539
2540asmlinkage long
2541sys_pause(void)
2542{
2543 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2544 schedule();
2545 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2546}
2547
2548#endif
2549
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002550#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2551asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2552{
2553 sigset_t newset;
2554
2555 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2556 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2557 return -EINVAL;
2558
2559 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2560 return -EFAULT;
2561 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2562
2563 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2564 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2565 current->blocked = newset;
2566 recalc_sigpending();
2567 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2568
2569 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2570 schedule();
2571 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2572 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2573}
2574#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2575
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002576__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2577{
2578 return NULL;
2579}
2580
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002581void __init signals_init(void)
2582{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002583 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002584}