1 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
2 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
5 #include <asm/atomic.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
8 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
9 #include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
10 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
11 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
12 #include <trace/boot.h>
13 #include <linux/kmemtrace.h>
14 #include <trace/power.h>
16 #include <linux/trace_seq.h>
17 #include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
20 __TRACE_FIRST_TYPE = 0,
46 enum kmemtrace_type_id {
47 KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC = 0, /* kmalloc() or kfree(). */
48 KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, /* kmem_cache_*(). */
49 KMEMTRACE_TYPE_PAGES, /* __get_free_pages() and friends. */
52 extern struct tracer boot_tracer;
55 #define __field(type, item) type item;
58 #define __field_struct(type, item) __field(type, item)
61 #define __field_desc(type, container, item)
64 #define __array(type, item, size) type item[size];
67 #define __array_desc(type, container, item, size)
69 #undef __dynamic_array
70 #define __dynamic_array(type, item) type item[];
73 #define F_STRUCT(args...) args
76 #define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
77 struct struct_name { \
78 struct trace_entry ent; \
83 #define TP_ARGS(args...) args
85 #undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
86 #define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(name, name_struct, id, tstruct, printk)
88 #include "trace_entries.h"
91 * syscalls are special, and need special handling, this is why
92 * they are not included in trace_entries.h
94 struct syscall_trace_enter {
95 struct trace_entry ent;
100 struct syscall_trace_exit {
101 struct trace_entry ent;
107 * trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different
108 * states when a trace occurs. These are:
109 * IRQS_OFF - interrupts were disabled
110 * IRQS_NOSUPPORT - arch does not support irqs_disabled_flags
111 * NEED_RESCHED - reschedule is requested
112 * HARDIRQ - inside an interrupt handler
113 * SOFTIRQ - inside a softirq handler
115 enum trace_flag_type {
116 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF = 0x01,
117 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT = 0x02,
118 TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED = 0x04,
119 TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ = 0x08,
120 TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ = 0x10,
123 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE 1024
126 * The CPU trace array - it consists of thousands of trace entries
127 * plus some other descriptor data: (for example which task started
130 struct trace_array_cpu {
132 void *buffer_page; /* ring buffer spare */
134 unsigned long saved_latency;
135 unsigned long critical_start;
136 unsigned long critical_end;
137 unsigned long critical_sequence;
139 unsigned long policy;
140 unsigned long rt_priority;
141 unsigned long skipped_entries;
142 cycle_t preempt_timestamp;
145 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
149 * The trace array - an array of per-CPU trace arrays. This is the
150 * highest level data structure that individual tracers deal with.
151 * They have on/off state as well:
154 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
155 unsigned long entries;
158 struct task_struct *waiter;
159 struct trace_array_cpu *data[NR_CPUS];
162 #define FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, type) \
163 __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), type *)
166 #define IF_ASSIGN(var, entry, etype, id) \
167 if (FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, etype)) { \
168 var = (typeof(var))(entry); \
169 WARN_ON(id && (entry)->type != id); \
173 /* Will cause compile errors if type is not found. */
174 extern void __ftrace_bad_type(void);
177 * The trace_assign_type is a verifier that the entry type is
178 * the same as the type being assigned. To add new types simply
179 * add a line with the following format:
181 * IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, type, id);
183 * Where "type" is the trace type that includes the trace_entry
184 * as the "ent" item. And "id" is the trace identifier that is
185 * used in the trace_type enum.
187 * If the type can have more than one id, then use zero.
189 #define trace_assign_type(var, ent) \
191 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_entry, TRACE_FN); \
192 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ctx_switch_entry, 0); \
193 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct stack_entry, TRACE_STACK); \
194 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct userstack_entry, TRACE_USER_STACK);\
195 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct print_entry, TRACE_PRINT); \
196 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct bprint_entry, TRACE_BPRINT); \
197 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct special_entry, 0); \
198 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_rw, \
200 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_map, \
202 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_boot_call, TRACE_BOOT_CALL);\
203 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_boot_ret, TRACE_BOOT_RET);\
204 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_branch, TRACE_BRANCH); \
205 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry, \
207 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry, \
209 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct hw_branch_entry, TRACE_HW_BRANCHES);\
210 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_power, TRACE_POWER); \
211 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct kmemtrace_alloc_entry, \
213 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct kmemtrace_free_entry, \
215 __ftrace_bad_type(); \
219 * An option specific to a tracer. This is a boolean value.
220 * The bit is the bit index that sets its value on the
221 * flags value in struct tracer_flags.
224 const char *name; /* Will appear on the trace_options file */
225 u32 bit; /* Mask assigned in val field in tracer_flags */
229 * The set of specific options for a tracer. Your tracer
230 * have to set the initial value of the flags val.
232 struct tracer_flags {
234 struct tracer_opt *opts;
237 /* Makes more easy to define a tracer opt */
238 #define TRACER_OPT(s, b) .name = #s, .bit = b
242 * struct tracer - a specific tracer and its callbacks to interact with debugfs
243 * @name: the name chosen to select it on the available_tracers file
244 * @init: called when one switches to this tracer (echo name > current_tracer)
245 * @reset: called when one switches to another tracer
246 * @start: called when tracing is unpaused (echo 1 > tracing_enabled)
247 * @stop: called when tracing is paused (echo 0 > tracing_enabled)
248 * @open: called when the trace file is opened
249 * @pipe_open: called when the trace_pipe file is opened
250 * @wait_pipe: override how the user waits for traces on trace_pipe
251 * @close: called when the trace file is released
252 * @read: override the default read callback on trace_pipe
253 * @splice_read: override the default splice_read callback on trace_pipe
254 * @selftest: selftest to run on boot (see trace_selftest.c)
255 * @print_headers: override the first lines that describe your columns
256 * @print_line: callback that prints a trace
257 * @set_flag: signals one of your private flags changed (trace_options file)
258 * @flags: your private flags
262 int (*init)(struct trace_array *tr);
263 void (*reset)(struct trace_array *tr);
264 void (*start)(struct trace_array *tr);
265 void (*stop)(struct trace_array *tr);
266 void (*open)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
267 void (*pipe_open)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
268 void (*wait_pipe)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
269 void (*close)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
270 ssize_t (*read)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
271 struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
272 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
273 ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
276 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
279 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
280 int (*selftest)(struct tracer *trace,
281 struct trace_array *tr);
283 void (*print_header)(struct seq_file *m);
284 enum print_line_t (*print_line)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
285 /* If you handled the flag setting, return 0 */
286 int (*set_flag)(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set);
289 struct tracer_flags *flags;
293 #define TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU -1
295 int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr);
296 int tracing_is_enabled(void);
297 void trace_wake_up(void);
298 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu);
299 void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array *tr);
300 void tracing_reset_current(int cpu);
301 void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void);
302 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
303 struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
305 struct dentry *parent,
307 const struct file_operations *fops);
309 struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void);
310 void init_tracer_sysprof_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer);
312 struct ring_buffer_event;
314 struct ring_buffer_event *
315 trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
320 void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
321 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
322 unsigned long flags, int pc);
324 struct trace_entry *tracing_get_trace_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
325 struct trace_array_cpu *data);
327 struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
328 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts);
330 void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter);
331 void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter);
333 void ftrace(struct trace_array *tr,
334 struct trace_array_cpu *data,
336 unsigned long parent_ip,
337 unsigned long flags, int pc);
338 void tracing_sched_switch_trace(struct trace_array *tr,
339 struct task_struct *prev,
340 struct task_struct *next,
341 unsigned long flags, int pc);
343 void tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(struct trace_array *tr,
344 struct task_struct *wakee,
345 struct task_struct *cur,
346 unsigned long flags, int pc);
347 void trace_special(struct trace_array *tr,
348 struct trace_array_cpu *data,
351 unsigned long arg3, int pc);
352 void trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
354 unsigned long parent_ip,
355 unsigned long flags, int pc);
357 void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace);
358 int trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace);
359 void set_graph_array(struct trace_array *tr);
361 void tracing_start_cmdline_record(void);
362 void tracing_stop_cmdline_record(void);
363 void tracing_sched_switch_assign_trace(struct trace_array *tr);
364 void tracing_stop_sched_switch_record(void);
365 void tracing_start_sched_switch_record(void);
366 int register_tracer(struct tracer *type);
367 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer *type);
368 int is_tracing_stopped(void);
370 extern unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs);
372 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
373 extern unsigned long tracing_max_latency;
374 extern unsigned long tracing_thresh;
376 void update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
377 void update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr,
378 struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
379 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
381 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
382 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
385 void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
388 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
391 static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
392 unsigned long flags, int skip, int pc)
396 static inline void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr,
397 unsigned long flags, int pc)
401 static inline void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags,
405 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
407 extern cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu);
409 extern void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[]);
411 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
412 extern unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
413 #define DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME trace_selftest_dynamic_test_func
414 extern int DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME(void);
417 extern int ring_buffer_expanded;
418 extern bool tracing_selftest_disabled;
419 DECLARE_PER_CPU(local_t, ftrace_cpu_disabled);
421 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
422 extern int trace_selftest_startup_function(struct tracer *trace,
423 struct trace_array *tr);
424 extern int trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
425 struct trace_array *tr);
426 extern int trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff(struct tracer *trace,
427 struct trace_array *tr);
428 extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff(struct tracer *trace,
429 struct trace_array *tr);
430 extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff(struct tracer *trace,
431 struct trace_array *tr);
432 extern int trace_selftest_startup_wakeup(struct tracer *trace,
433 struct trace_array *tr);
434 extern int trace_selftest_startup_nop(struct tracer *trace,
435 struct trace_array *tr);
436 extern int trace_selftest_startup_sched_switch(struct tracer *trace,
437 struct trace_array *tr);
438 extern int trace_selftest_startup_sysprof(struct tracer *trace,
439 struct trace_array *tr);
440 extern int trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace,
441 struct trace_array *tr);
442 extern int trace_selftest_startup_hw_branches(struct tracer *trace,
443 struct trace_array *tr);
444 #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
446 extern void *head_page(struct trace_array_cpu *data);
447 extern unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec);
449 trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
451 trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
453 trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
454 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
455 int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
456 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...);
458 extern unsigned long trace_flags;
460 extern int trace_clock_id;
462 /* Standard output formatting function used for function return traces */
463 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
464 extern enum print_line_t print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator *iter);
465 extern enum print_line_t
466 trace_print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s);
468 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
469 /* TODO: make this variable */
470 #define FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS 32
471 extern int ftrace_graph_count;
472 extern unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS];
474 static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr)
478 if (!ftrace_graph_count || test_tsk_trace_graph(current))
481 for (i = 0; i < ftrace_graph_count; i++) {
482 if (addr == ftrace_graph_funcs[i])
489 static inline int ftrace_trace_addr(unsigned long addr)
493 static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr)
497 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
498 #else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
499 static inline enum print_line_t
500 print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator *iter)
502 return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
504 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
506 extern struct pid *ftrace_pid_trace;
508 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
509 static inline int ftrace_trace_task(struct task_struct *task)
511 if (!ftrace_pid_trace)
514 return test_tsk_trace_trace(task);
517 static inline int ftrace_trace_task(struct task_struct *task)
524 * struct trace_parser - servers for reading the user input separated by spaces
525 * @cont: set if the input is not complete - no final space char was found
526 * @buffer: holds the parsed user input
527 * @idx: user input lenght
530 struct trace_parser {
537 static inline bool trace_parser_loaded(struct trace_parser *parser)
539 return (parser->idx != 0);
542 static inline bool trace_parser_cont(struct trace_parser *parser)
547 static inline void trace_parser_clear(struct trace_parser *parser)
549 parser->cont = false;
553 extern int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size);
554 extern void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser);
555 extern int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
556 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
559 * trace_iterator_flags is an enumeration that defines bit
560 * positions into trace_flags that controls the output.
562 * NOTE: These bits must match the trace_options array in
565 enum trace_iterator_flags {
566 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT = 0x01,
567 TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET = 0x02,
568 TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR = 0x04,
569 TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE = 0x08,
570 TRACE_ITER_RAW = 0x10,
571 TRACE_ITER_HEX = 0x20,
572 TRACE_ITER_BIN = 0x40,
573 TRACE_ITER_BLOCK = 0x80,
574 TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE = 0x100,
575 TRACE_ITER_SCHED_TREE = 0x200,
576 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK = 0x400,
577 TRACE_ITER_PREEMPTONLY = 0x800,
578 TRACE_ITER_BRANCH = 0x1000,
579 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE = 0x2000,
580 TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE = 0x4000,
581 TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ = 0x8000,
582 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY = 0x10000,
583 TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO = 0x20000, /* Print pid/cpu/time */
584 TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT = 0x40000,
585 TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME = 0x80000,
586 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME = 0x100000,
590 * TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK masks the options in trace_flags that
591 * control the output of kernel symbols.
593 #define TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK \
594 (TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT|TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET|TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR)
596 extern struct tracer nop_trace;
599 * ftrace_preempt_disable - disable preemption scheduler safe
601 * When tracing can happen inside the scheduler, there exists
602 * cases that the tracing might happen before the need_resched
603 * flag is checked. If this happens and the tracer calls
604 * preempt_enable (after a disable), a schedule might take place
605 * causing an infinite recursion.
607 * To prevent this, we read the need_resched flag before
608 * disabling preemption. When we want to enable preemption we
609 * check the flag, if it is set, then we call preempt_enable_no_resched.
610 * Otherwise, we call preempt_enable.
612 * The rational for doing the above is that if need_resched is set
613 * and we have yet to reschedule, we are either in an atomic location
614 * (where we do not need to check for scheduling) or we are inside
615 * the scheduler and do not want to resched.
617 static inline int ftrace_preempt_disable(void)
621 resched = need_resched();
622 preempt_disable_notrace();
628 * ftrace_preempt_enable - enable preemption scheduler safe
629 * @resched: the return value from ftrace_preempt_disable
631 * This is a scheduler safe way to enable preemption and not miss
632 * any preemption checks. The disabled saved the state of preemption.
633 * If resched is set, then we are either inside an atomic or
634 * are inside the scheduler (we would have already scheduled
635 * otherwise). In this case, we do not want to call normal
636 * preempt_enable, but preempt_enable_no_resched instead.
638 static inline void ftrace_preempt_enable(int resched)
641 preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace();
643 preempt_enable_notrace();
646 #ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
647 extern int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array *tr);
648 extern void disable_branch_tracing(void);
649 static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array *tr)
651 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BRANCH)
652 return enable_branch_tracing(tr);
655 static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
657 /* due to races, always disable */
658 disable_branch_tracing();
661 static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array *tr)
665 static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
668 #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
670 /* set ring buffers to default size if not already done so */
671 int tracing_update_buffers(void);
673 /* trace event type bit fields, not numeric */
675 TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_PRINTF = 1,
676 TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_RAW = 2,
679 struct ftrace_event_field {
680 struct list_head link;
689 struct event_filter {
691 struct filter_pred **preds;
696 struct event_subsystem {
697 struct list_head list;
699 struct dentry *entry;
700 struct event_filter *filter;
707 typedef int (*filter_pred_fn_t) (struct filter_pred *pred, void *event,
710 typedef int (*regex_match_func)(char *str, struct regex *r, int len);
720 char pattern[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
723 regex_match_func match;
737 extern enum regex_type
738 filter_parse_regex(char *buff, int len, char **search, int *not);
739 extern void print_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
740 struct trace_seq *s);
741 extern int apply_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
742 char *filter_string);
743 extern int apply_subsystem_event_filter(struct event_subsystem *system,
744 char *filter_string);
745 extern void print_subsystem_event_filter(struct event_subsystem *system,
746 struct trace_seq *s);
747 extern int filter_assign_type(const char *type);
750 filter_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec,
751 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
752 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
754 if (unlikely(call->filter_active) && !filter_match_preds(call, rec)) {
755 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
762 extern struct mutex event_mutex;
763 extern struct list_head ftrace_events;
765 extern const char *__start___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
766 extern const char *__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
769 #define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
770 extern struct ftrace_event_call event_##call;
771 #undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
772 #define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
773 FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print))
774 #include "trace_entries.h"
776 #endif /* _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H */