* Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
*/
+#include <byteswap.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include "asm/bug.h"
+#include <lk/debugfs.h>
+#include "event-parse.h"
#include "evsel.h"
#include "evlist.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "cpumap.h"
#include "thread_map.h"
+#include "target.h"
+#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include "perf_regs.h"
+
+static struct {
+ bool sample_id_all;
+ bool exclude_guest;
+} perf_missing_features;
#define FD(e, x, y) (*(int *)xyarray__entry(e->fd, x, y))
+static int __perf_evsel__sample_size(u64 sample_type)
+{
+ u64 mask = sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_MASK;
+ int size = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+ if (mask & (1ULL << i))
+ size++;
+ }
+
+ size *= sizeof(u64);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+void hists__init(struct hists *hists)
+{
+ memset(hists, 0, sizeof(*hists));
+ hists->entries_in_array[0] = hists->entries_in_array[1] = RB_ROOT;
+ hists->entries_in = &hists->entries_in_array[0];
+ hists->entries_collapsed = RB_ROOT;
+ hists->entries = RB_ROOT;
+ pthread_mutex_init(&hists->lock, NULL);
+}
+
+void __perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ enum perf_event_sample_format bit)
+{
+ if (!(evsel->attr.sample_type & bit)) {
+ evsel->attr.sample_type |= bit;
+ evsel->sample_size += sizeof(u64);
+ }
+}
+
+void __perf_evsel__reset_sample_bit(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ enum perf_event_sample_format bit)
+{
+ if (evsel->attr.sample_type & bit) {
+ evsel->attr.sample_type &= ~bit;
+ evsel->sample_size -= sizeof(u64);
+ }
+}
+
+void perf_evsel__set_sample_id(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, ID);
+ evsel->attr.read_format |= PERF_FORMAT_ID;
+}
+
void perf_evsel__init(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_event_attr *attr, int idx)
{
evsel->idx = idx;
evsel->attr = *attr;
+ evsel->leader = evsel;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evsel->node);
+ hists__init(&evsel->hists);
+ evsel->sample_size = __perf_evsel__sample_size(attr->sample_type);
}
struct perf_evsel *perf_evsel__new(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int idx)
return evsel;
}
+struct event_format *event_format__new(const char *sys, const char *name)
+{
+ int fd, n;
+ char *filename;
+ void *bf = NULL, *nbf;
+ size_t size = 0, alloc_size = 0;
+ struct event_format *format = NULL;
+
+ if (asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s/%s/format", tracing_events_path, sys, name) < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ goto out_free_filename;
+
+ do {
+ if (size == alloc_size) {
+ alloc_size += BUFSIZ;
+ nbf = realloc(bf, alloc_size);
+ if (nbf == NULL)
+ goto out_free_bf;
+ bf = nbf;
+ }
+
+ n = read(fd, bf + size, BUFSIZ);
+ if (n < 0)
+ goto out_free_bf;
+ size += n;
+ } while (n > 0);
+
+ pevent_parse_format(&format, bf, size, sys);
+
+out_free_bf:
+ free(bf);
+ close(fd);
+out_free_filename:
+ free(filename);
+out:
+ return format;
+}
+
+struct perf_evsel *perf_evsel__newtp(const char *sys, const char *name, int idx)
+{
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel = zalloc(sizeof(*evsel));
+
+ if (evsel != NULL) {
+ struct perf_event_attr attr = {
+ .type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
+ .sample_type = (PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_TIME |
+ PERF_SAMPLE_CPU | PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD),
+ };
+
+ if (asprintf(&evsel->name, "%s:%s", sys, name) < 0)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ evsel->tp_format = event_format__new(sys, name);
+ if (evsel->tp_format == NULL)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ event_attr_init(&attr);
+ attr.config = evsel->tp_format->id;
+ attr.sample_period = 1;
+ perf_evsel__init(evsel, &attr, idx);
+ }
+
+ return evsel;
+
+out_free:
+ free(evsel->name);
+ free(evsel);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+const char *perf_evsel__hw_names[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
+ "cycles",
+ "instructions",
+ "cache-references",
+ "cache-misses",
+ "branches",
+ "branch-misses",
+ "bus-cycles",
+ "stalled-cycles-frontend",
+ "stalled-cycles-backend",
+ "ref-cycles",
+};
+
+static const char *__perf_evsel__hw_name(u64 config)
+{
+ if (config < PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX && perf_evsel__hw_names[config])
+ return perf_evsel__hw_names[config];
+
+ return "unknown-hardware";
+}
+
+static int perf_evsel__add_modifiers(struct perf_evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
+{
+ int colon = 0, r = 0;
+ struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
+ bool exclude_guest_default = false;
+
+#define MOD_PRINT(context, mod) do { \
+ if (!attr->exclude_##context) { \
+ if (!colon) colon = ++r; \
+ r += scnprintf(bf + r, size - r, "%c", mod); \
+ } } while(0)
+
+ if (attr->exclude_kernel || attr->exclude_user || attr->exclude_hv) {
+ MOD_PRINT(kernel, 'k');
+ MOD_PRINT(user, 'u');
+ MOD_PRINT(hv, 'h');
+ exclude_guest_default = true;
+ }
+
+ if (attr->precise_ip) {
+ if (!colon)
+ colon = ++r;
+ r += scnprintf(bf + r, size - r, "%.*s", attr->precise_ip, "ppp");
+ exclude_guest_default = true;
+ }
+
+ if (attr->exclude_host || attr->exclude_guest == exclude_guest_default) {
+ MOD_PRINT(host, 'H');
+ MOD_PRINT(guest, 'G');
+ }
+#undef MOD_PRINT
+ if (colon)
+ bf[colon - 1] = ':';
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int perf_evsel__hw_name(struct perf_evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
+{
+ int r = scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", __perf_evsel__hw_name(evsel->attr.config));
+ return r + perf_evsel__add_modifiers(evsel, bf + r, size - r);
+}
+
+const char *perf_evsel__sw_names[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
+ "cpu-clock",
+ "task-clock",
+ "page-faults",
+ "context-switches",
+ "cpu-migrations",
+ "minor-faults",
+ "major-faults",
+ "alignment-faults",
+ "emulation-faults",
+};
+
+static const char *__perf_evsel__sw_name(u64 config)
+{
+ if (config < PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX && perf_evsel__sw_names[config])
+ return perf_evsel__sw_names[config];
+ return "unknown-software";
+}
+
+static int perf_evsel__sw_name(struct perf_evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
+{
+ int r = scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", __perf_evsel__sw_name(evsel->attr.config));
+ return r + perf_evsel__add_modifiers(evsel, bf + r, size - r);
+}
+
+static int __perf_evsel__bp_name(char *bf, size_t size, u64 addr, u64 type)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = scnprintf(bf, size, "mem:0x%" PRIx64 ":", addr);
+
+ if (type & HW_BREAKPOINT_R)
+ r += scnprintf(bf + r, size - r, "r");
+
+ if (type & HW_BREAKPOINT_W)
+ r += scnprintf(bf + r, size - r, "w");
+
+ if (type & HW_BREAKPOINT_X)
+ r += scnprintf(bf + r, size - r, "x");
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int perf_evsel__bp_name(struct perf_evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
+ int r = __perf_evsel__bp_name(bf, size, attr->bp_addr, attr->bp_type);
+ return r + perf_evsel__add_modifiers(evsel, bf + r, size - r);
+}
+
+const char *perf_evsel__hw_cache[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+ [PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES] = {
+ { "L1-dcache", "l1-d", "l1d", "L1-data", },
+ { "L1-icache", "l1-i", "l1i", "L1-instruction", },
+ { "LLC", "L2", },
+ { "dTLB", "d-tlb", "Data-TLB", },
+ { "iTLB", "i-tlb", "Instruction-TLB", },
+ { "branch", "branches", "bpu", "btb", "bpc", },
+ { "node", },
+};
+
+const char *perf_evsel__hw_cache_op[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+ [PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES] = {
+ { "load", "loads", "read", },
+ { "store", "stores", "write", },
+ { "prefetch", "prefetches", "speculative-read", "speculative-load", },
+};
+
+const char *perf_evsel__hw_cache_result[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX]
+ [PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES] = {
+ { "refs", "Reference", "ops", "access", },
+ { "misses", "miss", },
+};
+
+#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
+#define CACHE_READ (1 << C(OP_READ))
+#define CACHE_WRITE (1 << C(OP_WRITE))
+#define CACHE_PREFETCH (1 << C(OP_PREFETCH))
+#define COP(x) (1 << x)
+
+/*
+ * cache operartion stat
+ * L1I : Read and prefetch only
+ * ITLB and BPU : Read-only
+ */
+static unsigned long perf_evsel__hw_cache_stat[C(MAX)] = {
+ [C(L1D)] = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
+ [C(L1I)] = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_PREFETCH),
+ [C(LL)] = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
+ [C(DTLB)] = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
+ [C(ITLB)] = (CACHE_READ),
+ [C(BPU)] = (CACHE_READ),
+ [C(NODE)] = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
+};
+
+bool perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(u8 type, u8 op)
+{
+ if (perf_evsel__hw_cache_stat[type] & COP(op))
+ return true; /* valid */
+ else
+ return false; /* invalid */
+}
+
+int __perf_evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(u8 type, u8 op, u8 result,
+ char *bf, size_t size)
+{
+ if (result) {
+ return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s-%s-%s", perf_evsel__hw_cache[type][0],
+ perf_evsel__hw_cache_op[op][0],
+ perf_evsel__hw_cache_result[result][0]);
+ }
+
+ return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s-%s", perf_evsel__hw_cache[type][0],
+ perf_evsel__hw_cache_op[op][1]);
+}
+
+static int __perf_evsel__hw_cache_name(u64 config, char *bf, size_t size)
+{
+ u8 op, result, type = (config >> 0) & 0xff;
+ const char *err = "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-type";
+
+ if (type > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ op = (config >> 8) & 0xff;
+ err = "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-op";
+ if (op > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ result = (config >> 16) & 0xff;
+ err = "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-result";
+ if (result > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ err = "invalid-cache";
+ if (!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(type, op))
+ goto out_err;
+
+ return __perf_evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(type, op, result, bf, size);
+out_err:
+ return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", err);
+}
+
+static int perf_evsel__hw_cache_name(struct perf_evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
+{
+ int ret = __perf_evsel__hw_cache_name(evsel->attr.config, bf, size);
+ return ret + perf_evsel__add_modifiers(evsel, bf + ret, size - ret);
+}
+
+static int perf_evsel__raw_name(struct perf_evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size)
+{
+ int ret = scnprintf(bf, size, "raw 0x%" PRIx64, evsel->attr.config);
+ return ret + perf_evsel__add_modifiers(evsel, bf + ret, size - ret);
+}
+
+const char *perf_evsel__name(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ char bf[128];
+
+ if (evsel->name)
+ return evsel->name;
+
+ switch (evsel->attr.type) {
+ case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
+ perf_evsel__raw_name(evsel, bf, sizeof(bf));
+ break;
+
+ case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
+ perf_evsel__hw_name(evsel, bf, sizeof(bf));
+ break;
+
+ case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
+ perf_evsel__hw_cache_name(evsel, bf, sizeof(bf));
+ break;
+
+ case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
+ perf_evsel__sw_name(evsel, bf, sizeof(bf));
+ break;
+
+ case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
+ scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%s", "unknown tracepoint");
+ break;
+
+ case PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT:
+ perf_evsel__bp_name(evsel, bf, sizeof(bf));
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "unknown attr type: %d",
+ evsel->attr.type);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ evsel->name = strdup(bf);
+
+ return evsel->name ?: "unknown";
+}
+
+const char *perf_evsel__group_name(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ return evsel->group_name ?: "anon group";
+}
+
+int perf_evsel__group_desc(struct perf_evsel *evsel, char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct perf_evsel *pos;
+ const char *group_name = perf_evsel__group_name(evsel);
+
+ ret = scnprintf(buf, size, "%s", group_name);
+
+ ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, size - ret, " { %s",
+ perf_evsel__name(evsel));
+
+ for_each_group_member(pos, evsel)
+ ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, size - ret, ", %s",
+ perf_evsel__name(pos));
+
+ ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, size - ret, " }");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The enable_on_exec/disabled value strategy:
+ *
+ * 1) For any type of traced program:
+ * - all independent events and group leaders are disabled
+ * - all group members are enabled
+ *
+ * Group members are ruled by group leaders. They need to
+ * be enabled, because the group scheduling relies on that.
+ *
+ * 2) For traced programs executed by perf:
+ * - all independent events and group leaders have
+ * enable_on_exec set
+ * - we don't specifically enable or disable any event during
+ * the record command
+ *
+ * Independent events and group leaders are initially disabled
+ * and get enabled by exec. Group members are ruled by group
+ * leaders as stated in 1).
+ *
+ * 3) For traced programs attached by perf (pid/tid):
+ * - we specifically enable or disable all events during
+ * the record command
+ *
+ * When attaching events to already running traced we
+ * enable/disable events specifically, as there's no
+ * initial traced exec call.
+ */
+void perf_evsel__config(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_record_opts *opts)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
+ int track = !evsel->idx; /* only the first counter needs these */
+
+ attr->sample_id_all = perf_missing_features.sample_id_all ? 0 : 1;
+ attr->inherit = !opts->no_inherit;
+
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, IP);
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TID);
+
+ /*
+ * We default some events to a 1 default interval. But keep
+ * it a weak assumption overridable by the user.
+ */
+ if (!attr->sample_period || (opts->user_freq != UINT_MAX &&
+ opts->user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)) {
+ if (opts->freq) {
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, PERIOD);
+ attr->freq = 1;
+ attr->sample_freq = opts->freq;
+ } else {
+ attr->sample_period = opts->default_interval;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (opts->no_samples)
+ attr->sample_freq = 0;
+
+ if (opts->inherit_stat)
+ attr->inherit_stat = 1;
+
+ if (opts->sample_address) {
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, ADDR);
+ attr->mmap_data = track;
+ }
+
+ if (opts->call_graph) {
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CALLCHAIN);
+
+ if (opts->call_graph == CALLCHAIN_DWARF) {
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, REGS_USER);
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, STACK_USER);
+ attr->sample_regs_user = PERF_REGS_MASK;
+ attr->sample_stack_user = opts->stack_dump_size;
+ attr->exclude_callchain_user = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (perf_target__has_cpu(&opts->target))
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CPU);
+
+ if (opts->period)
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, PERIOD);
+
+ if (!perf_missing_features.sample_id_all &&
+ (opts->sample_time || !opts->no_inherit ||
+ perf_target__has_cpu(&opts->target)))
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
+
+ if (opts->raw_samples) {
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, RAW);
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CPU);
+ }
+
+ if (opts->no_delay) {
+ attr->watermark = 0;
+ attr->wakeup_events = 1;
+ }
+ if (opts->branch_stack) {
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, BRANCH_STACK);
+ attr->branch_sample_type = opts->branch_stack;
+ }
+
+ attr->mmap = track;
+ attr->comm = track;
+
+ /*
+ * XXX see the function comment above
+ *
+ * Disabling only independent events or group leaders,
+ * keeping group members enabled.
+ */
+ if (perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
+ attr->disabled = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Setting enable_on_exec for independent events and
+ * group leaders for traced executed by perf.
+ */
+ if (perf_target__none(&opts->target) && perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
+ attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
+}
+
int perf_evsel__alloc_fd(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus, int nthreads)
{
+ int cpu, thread;
evsel->fd = xyarray__new(ncpus, nthreads, sizeof(int));
+
+ if (evsel->fd) {
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
+ for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
+ FD(evsel, cpu, thread) = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
return evsel->fd != NULL ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
+int perf_evsel__set_filter(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus, int nthreads,
+ const char *filter)
+{
+ int cpu, thread;
+
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
+ for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
+ int fd = FD(evsel, cpu, thread),
+ err = ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER, filter);
+
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int perf_evsel__alloc_id(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus, int nthreads)
{
evsel->sample_id = xyarray__new(ncpus, nthreads, sizeof(struct perf_sample_id));
return 0;
}
+void perf_evsel__reset_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus)
+{
+ memset(evsel->counts, 0, (sizeof(*evsel->counts) +
+ (ncpus * sizeof(struct perf_counts_values))));
+}
+
int perf_evsel__alloc_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus)
{
evsel->counts = zalloc((sizeof(*evsel->counts) +
}
}
+void perf_evsel__free_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ free(evsel->counts);
+}
+
void perf_evsel__exit(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
assert(list_empty(&evsel->node));
- xyarray__delete(evsel->fd);
- xyarray__delete(evsel->sample_id);
- free(evsel->id);
+ perf_evsel__free_fd(evsel);
+ perf_evsel__free_id(evsel);
}
void perf_evsel__delete(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
perf_evsel__exit(evsel);
close_cgroup(evsel->cgrp);
+ free(evsel->group_name);
+ if (evsel->tp_format)
+ pevent_free_format(evsel->tp_format);
free(evsel->name);
free(evsel);
}
+static inline void compute_deltas(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ int cpu,
+ struct perf_counts_values *count)
+{
+ struct perf_counts_values tmp;
+
+ if (!evsel->prev_raw_counts)
+ return;
+
+ if (cpu == -1) {
+ tmp = evsel->prev_raw_counts->aggr;
+ evsel->prev_raw_counts->aggr = *count;
+ } else {
+ tmp = evsel->prev_raw_counts->cpu[cpu];
+ evsel->prev_raw_counts->cpu[cpu] = *count;
+ }
+
+ count->val = count->val - tmp.val;
+ count->ena = count->ena - tmp.ena;
+ count->run = count->run - tmp.run;
+}
+
int __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
int cpu, int thread, bool scale)
{
if (readn(FD(evsel, cpu, thread), &count, nv * sizeof(u64)) < 0)
return -errno;
+ compute_deltas(evsel, cpu, &count);
+
if (scale) {
if (count.run == 0)
count.val = 0;
}
}
+ compute_deltas(evsel, -1, aggr);
+
evsel->counts->scaled = 0;
if (scale) {
if (aggr->run == 0) {
return 0;
}
+static int get_group_fd(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu, int thread)
+{
+ struct perf_evsel *leader = evsel->leader;
+ int fd;
+
+ if (perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
+ return -1;
+
+ /*
+ * Leader must be already processed/open,
+ * if not it's a bug.
+ */
+ BUG_ON(!leader->fd);
+
+ fd = FD(leader, cpu, thread);
+ BUG_ON(fd == -1);
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
static int __perf_evsel__open(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct cpu_map *cpus,
- struct thread_map *threads, bool group, bool inherit)
+ struct thread_map *threads)
{
int cpu, thread;
unsigned long flags = 0;
- int pid = -1;
+ int pid = -1, err;
if (evsel->fd == NULL &&
perf_evsel__alloc_fd(evsel, cpus->nr, threads->nr) < 0)
- return -1;
+ return -ENOMEM;
if (evsel->cgrp) {
flags = PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP;
pid = evsel->cgrp->fd;
}
+fallback_missing_features:
+ if (perf_missing_features.exclude_guest)
+ evsel->attr.exclude_guest = evsel->attr.exclude_host = 0;
+retry_sample_id:
+ if (perf_missing_features.sample_id_all)
+ evsel->attr.sample_id_all = 0;
+
for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus->nr; cpu++) {
- int group_fd = -1;
- /*
- * Don't allow mmap() of inherited per-task counters. This
- * would create a performance issue due to all children writing
- * to the same buffer.
- *
- * FIXME:
- * Proper fix is not to pass 'inherit' to perf_evsel__open*,
- * but a 'flags' parameter, with 'group' folded there as well,
- * then introduce a PERF_O_{MMAP,GROUP,INHERIT} enum, and if
- * O_MMAP is set, emit a warning if cpu < 0 and O_INHERIT is
- * set. Lets go for the minimal fix first tho.
- */
- evsel->attr.inherit = (cpus->map[cpu] >= 0) && inherit;
for (thread = 0; thread < threads->nr; thread++) {
+ int group_fd;
if (!evsel->cgrp)
pid = threads->map[thread];
+ group_fd = get_group_fd(evsel, cpu, thread);
+
FD(evsel, cpu, thread) = sys_perf_event_open(&evsel->attr,
pid,
cpus->map[cpu],
group_fd, flags);
- if (FD(evsel, cpu, thread) < 0)
- goto out_close;
-
- if (group && group_fd == -1)
- group_fd = FD(evsel, cpu, thread);
+ if (FD(evsel, cpu, thread) < 0) {
+ err = -errno;
+ goto try_fallback;
+ }
}
}
return 0;
+try_fallback:
+ if (err != -EINVAL || cpu > 0 || thread > 0)
+ goto out_close;
+
+ if (!perf_missing_features.exclude_guest &&
+ (evsel->attr.exclude_guest || evsel->attr.exclude_host)) {
+ perf_missing_features.exclude_guest = true;
+ goto fallback_missing_features;
+ } else if (!perf_missing_features.sample_id_all) {
+ perf_missing_features.sample_id_all = true;
+ goto retry_sample_id;
+ }
+
out_close:
do {
while (--thread >= 0) {
}
thread = threads->nr;
} while (--cpu >= 0);
- return -1;
+ return err;
+}
+
+void perf_evsel__close(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus, int nthreads)
+{
+ if (evsel->fd == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ perf_evsel__close_fd(evsel, ncpus, nthreads);
+ perf_evsel__free_fd(evsel);
+ evsel->fd = NULL;
}
static struct {
};
int perf_evsel__open(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct cpu_map *cpus,
- struct thread_map *threads, bool group, bool inherit)
+ struct thread_map *threads)
{
if (cpus == NULL) {
/* Work around old compiler warnings about strict aliasing */
if (threads == NULL)
threads = &empty_thread_map.map;
- return __perf_evsel__open(evsel, cpus, threads, group, inherit);
+ return __perf_evsel__open(evsel, cpus, threads);
}
int perf_evsel__open_per_cpu(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
- struct cpu_map *cpus, bool group, bool inherit)
+ struct cpu_map *cpus)
{
- return __perf_evsel__open(evsel, cpus, &empty_thread_map.map, group, inherit);
+ return __perf_evsel__open(evsel, cpus, &empty_thread_map.map);
}
int perf_evsel__open_per_thread(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
- struct thread_map *threads, bool group, bool inherit)
+ struct thread_map *threads)
{
- return __perf_evsel__open(evsel, &empty_cpu_map.map, threads, group, inherit);
+ return __perf_evsel__open(evsel, &empty_cpu_map.map, threads);
}
-static int perf_event__parse_id_sample(const union perf_event *event, u64 type,
+static int perf_evsel__parse_id_sample(const struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ const union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
+ u64 type = evsel->attr.sample_type;
const u64 *array = event->sample.array;
+ bool swapped = evsel->needs_swap;
+ union u64_swap u;
array += ((event->header.size -
sizeof(event->header)) / sizeof(u64)) - 1;
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) {
- u32 *p = (u32 *)array;
- sample->cpu = *p;
+ u.val64 = *array;
+ if (swapped) {
+ /* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
+ u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
+ u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
+ }
+
+ sample->cpu = u.val32[0];
array--;
}
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
- u32 *p = (u32 *)array;
- sample->pid = p[0];
- sample->tid = p[1];
+ u.val64 = *array;
+ if (swapped) {
+ /* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
+ u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
+ u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
+ u.val32[1] = bswap_32(u.val32[1]);
+ }
+
+ sample->pid = u.val32[0];
+ sample->tid = u.val32[1];
}
return 0;
}
-int perf_event__parse_sample(const union perf_event *event, u64 type,
- bool sample_id_all, struct perf_sample *data)
+static bool sample_overlap(const union perf_event *event,
+ const void *offset, u64 size)
+{
+ const void *base = event;
+
+ if (offset + size > base + event->header.size)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+int perf_evsel__parse_sample(struct perf_evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
+ struct perf_sample *data)
{
+ u64 type = evsel->attr.sample_type;
+ u64 regs_user = evsel->attr.sample_regs_user;
+ bool swapped = evsel->needs_swap;
const u64 *array;
+ /*
+ * used for cross-endian analysis. See git commit 65014ab3
+ * for why this goofiness is needed.
+ */
+ union u64_swap u;
+
+ memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
data->cpu = data->pid = data->tid = -1;
data->stream_id = data->id = data->time = -1ULL;
+ data->period = 1;
if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) {
- if (!sample_id_all)
+ if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all)
return 0;
- return perf_event__parse_id_sample(event, type, data);
+ return perf_evsel__parse_id_sample(evsel, event, data);
}
array = event->sample.array;
+ if (evsel->sample_size + sizeof(event->header) > event->header.size)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) {
data->ip = event->ip.ip;
array++;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
- u32 *p = (u32 *)array;
- data->pid = p[0];
- data->tid = p[1];
+ u.val64 = *array;
+ if (swapped) {
+ /* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
+ u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
+ u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
+ u.val32[1] = bswap_32(u.val32[1]);
+ }
+
+ data->pid = u.val32[0];
+ data->tid = u.val32[1];
array++;
}
array++;
}
+ data->addr = 0;
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) {
data->addr = *array;
array++;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) {
- u32 *p = (u32 *)array;
- data->cpu = *p;
+
+ u.val64 = *array;
+ if (swapped) {
+ /* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
+ u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
+ u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
+ }
+
+ data->cpu = u.val32[0];
array++;
}
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
- fprintf(stderr, "PERF_SAMPLE_READ is unsuported for now\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "PERF_SAMPLE_READ is unsupported for now\n");
return -1;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
+ if (sample_overlap(event, array, sizeof(data->callchain->nr)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
data->callchain = (struct ip_callchain *)array;
+
+ if (sample_overlap(event, array, data->callchain->nr))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
array += 1 + data->callchain->nr;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
- u32 *p = (u32 *)array;
- data->raw_size = *p;
- p++;
- data->raw_data = p;
+ const u64 *pdata;
+
+ u.val64 = *array;
+ if (WARN_ONCE(swapped,
+ "Endianness of raw data not corrected!\n")) {
+ /* undo swap of u64, then swap on individual u32s */
+ u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
+ u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
+ u.val32[1] = bswap_32(u.val32[1]);
+ }
+
+ if (sample_overlap(event, array, sizeof(u32)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ data->raw_size = u.val32[0];
+ pdata = (void *) array + sizeof(u32);
+
+ if (sample_overlap(event, pdata, data->raw_size))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ data->raw_data = (void *) pdata;
+
+ array = (void *)array + data->raw_size + sizeof(u32);
+ }
+
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
+ u64 sz;
+
+ data->branch_stack = (struct branch_stack *)array;
+ array++; /* nr */
+
+ sz = data->branch_stack->nr * sizeof(struct branch_entry);
+ sz /= sizeof(u64);
+ array += sz;
+ }
+
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) {
+ /* First u64 tells us if we have any regs in sample. */
+ u64 avail = *array++;
+
+ if (avail) {
+ data->user_regs.regs = (u64 *)array;
+ array += hweight_long(regs_user);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) {
+ u64 size = *array++;
+
+ data->user_stack.offset = ((char *)(array - 1)
+ - (char *) event);
+
+ if (!size) {
+ data->user_stack.size = 0;
+ } else {
+ data->user_stack.data = (char *)array;
+ array += size / sizeof(*array);
+ data->user_stack.size = *array;
+ }
}
return 0;
}
+
+int perf_event__synthesize_sample(union perf_event *event, u64 type,
+ const struct perf_sample *sample,
+ bool swapped)
+{
+ u64 *array;
+
+ /*
+ * used for cross-endian analysis. See git commit 65014ab3
+ * for why this goofiness is needed.
+ */
+ union u64_swap u;
+
+ array = event->sample.array;
+
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) {
+ event->ip.ip = sample->ip;
+ array++;
+ }
+
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
+ u.val32[0] = sample->pid;
+ u.val32[1] = sample->tid;
+ if (swapped) {
+ /*
+ * Inverse of what is done in perf_evsel__parse_sample
+ */
+ u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
+ u.val32[1] = bswap_32(u.val32[1]);
+ u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
+ }
+
+ *array = u.val64;
+ array++;
+ }
+
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) {
+ *array = sample->time;
+ array++;
+ }
+
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) {
+ *array = sample->addr;
+ array++;
+ }
+
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) {
+ *array = sample->id;
+ array++;
+ }
+
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) {
+ *array = sample->stream_id;
+ array++;
+ }
+
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) {
+ u.val32[0] = sample->cpu;
+ if (swapped) {
+ /*
+ * Inverse of what is done in perf_evsel__parse_sample
+ */
+ u.val32[0] = bswap_32(u.val32[0]);
+ u.val64 = bswap_64(u.val64);
+ }
+ *array = u.val64;
+ array++;
+ }
+
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) {
+ *array = sample->period;
+ array++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct format_field *perf_evsel__field(struct perf_evsel *evsel, const char *name)
+{
+ return pevent_find_field(evsel->tp_format, name);
+}
+
+void *perf_evsel__rawptr(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ struct format_field *field = perf_evsel__field(evsel, name);
+ int offset;
+
+ if (!field)
+ return NULL;
+
+ offset = field->offset;
+
+ if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
+ offset = *(int *)(sample->raw_data + field->offset);
+ offset &= 0xffff;
+ }
+
+ return sample->raw_data + offset;
+}
+
+u64 perf_evsel__intval(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ struct format_field *field = perf_evsel__field(evsel, name);
+ void *ptr;
+ u64 value;
+
+ if (!field)
+ return 0;
+
+ ptr = sample->raw_data + field->offset;
+
+ switch (field->size) {
+ case 1:
+ return *(u8 *)ptr;
+ case 2:
+ value = *(u16 *)ptr;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ value = *(u32 *)ptr;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ value = *(u64 *)ptr;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!evsel->needs_swap)
+ return value;
+
+ switch (field->size) {
+ case 2:
+ return bswap_16(value);
+ case 4:
+ return bswap_32(value);
+ case 8:
+ return bswap_64(value);
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int comma_fprintf(FILE *fp, bool *first, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!*first) {
+ ret += fprintf(fp, ",");
+ } else {
+ ret += fprintf(fp, ":");
+ *first = false;
+ }
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ ret += vfprintf(fp, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __if_fprintf(FILE *fp, bool *first, const char *field, u64 value)
+{
+ if (value == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return comma_fprintf(fp, first, " %s: %" PRIu64, field, value);
+}
+
+#define if_print(field) printed += __if_fprintf(fp, &first, #field, evsel->attr.field)
+
+struct bit_names {
+ int bit;
+ const char *name;
+};
+
+static int bits__fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *field, u64 value,
+ struct bit_names *bits, bool *first)
+{
+ int i = 0, printed = comma_fprintf(fp, first, " %s: ", field);
+ bool first_bit = true;
+
+ do {
+ if (value & bits[i].bit) {
+ printed += fprintf(fp, "%s%s", first_bit ? "" : "|", bits[i].name);
+ first_bit = false;
+ }
+ } while (bits[++i].name != NULL);
+
+ return printed;
+}
+
+static int sample_type__fprintf(FILE *fp, bool *first, u64 value)
+{
+#define bit_name(n) { PERF_SAMPLE_##n, #n }
+ struct bit_names bits[] = {
+ bit_name(IP), bit_name(TID), bit_name(TIME), bit_name(ADDR),
+ bit_name(READ), bit_name(CALLCHAIN), bit_name(ID), bit_name(CPU),
+ bit_name(PERIOD), bit_name(STREAM_ID), bit_name(RAW),
+ bit_name(BRANCH_STACK), bit_name(REGS_USER), bit_name(STACK_USER),
+ { .name = NULL, }
+ };
+#undef bit_name
+ return bits__fprintf(fp, "sample_type", value, bits, first);
+}
+
+static int read_format__fprintf(FILE *fp, bool *first, u64 value)
+{
+#define bit_name(n) { PERF_FORMAT_##n, #n }
+ struct bit_names bits[] = {
+ bit_name(TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED), bit_name(TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING),
+ bit_name(ID), bit_name(GROUP),
+ { .name = NULL, }
+ };
+#undef bit_name
+ return bits__fprintf(fp, "read_format", value, bits, first);
+}
+
+int perf_evsel__fprintf(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_attr_details *details, FILE *fp)
+{
+ bool first = true;
+ int printed = 0;
+
+ if (details->event_group) {
+ struct perf_evsel *pos;
+
+ if (!perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (evsel->nr_members > 1)
+ printed += fprintf(fp, "%s{", evsel->group_name ?: "");
+
+ printed += fprintf(fp, "%s", perf_evsel__name(evsel));
+ for_each_group_member(pos, evsel)
+ printed += fprintf(fp, ",%s", perf_evsel__name(pos));
+
+ if (evsel->nr_members > 1)
+ printed += fprintf(fp, "}");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ printed += fprintf(fp, "%s", perf_evsel__name(evsel));
+
+ if (details->verbose || details->freq) {
+ printed += comma_fprintf(fp, &first, " sample_freq=%" PRIu64,
+ (u64)evsel->attr.sample_freq);
+ }
+
+ if (details->verbose) {
+ if_print(type);
+ if_print(config);
+ if_print(config1);
+ if_print(config2);
+ if_print(size);
+ printed += sample_type__fprintf(fp, &first, evsel->attr.sample_type);
+ if (evsel->attr.read_format)
+ printed += read_format__fprintf(fp, &first, evsel->attr.read_format);
+ if_print(disabled);
+ if_print(inherit);
+ if_print(pinned);
+ if_print(exclusive);
+ if_print(exclude_user);
+ if_print(exclude_kernel);
+ if_print(exclude_hv);
+ if_print(exclude_idle);
+ if_print(mmap);
+ if_print(comm);
+ if_print(freq);
+ if_print(inherit_stat);
+ if_print(enable_on_exec);
+ if_print(task);
+ if_print(watermark);
+ if_print(precise_ip);
+ if_print(mmap_data);
+ if_print(sample_id_all);
+ if_print(exclude_host);
+ if_print(exclude_guest);
+ if_print(__reserved_1);
+ if_print(wakeup_events);
+ if_print(bp_type);
+ if_print(branch_sample_type);
+ }
+out:
+ fputc('\n', fp);
+ return ++printed;
+}
+
+bool perf_evsel__fallback(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int err,
+ char *msg, size_t msgsize)
+{
+ if ((err == ENOENT || err == ENXIO) &&
+ evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE &&
+ evsel->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) {
+ /*
+ * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer based
+ * cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which is always available even if
+ * no PMU support.
+ *
+ * PPC returns ENXIO until 2.6.37 (behavior changed with commit
+ * b0a873e).
+ */
+ scnprintf(msg, msgsize, "%s",
+"The cycles event is not supported, trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks");
+
+ evsel->attr.type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
+ evsel->attr.config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK;
+
+ free(evsel->name);
+ evsel->name = NULL;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+int perf_evsel__open_strerror(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_target *target,
+ int err, char *msg, size_t size)
+{
+ switch (err) {
+ case EPERM:
+ case EACCES:
+ return scnprintf(msg, size, "%s",
+ "You may not have permission to collect %sstats.\n"
+ "Consider tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid:\n"
+ " -1 - Not paranoid at all\n"
+ " 0 - Disallow raw tracepoint access for unpriv\n"
+ " 1 - Disallow cpu events for unpriv\n"
+ " 2 - Disallow kernel profiling for unpriv",
+ target->system_wide ? "system-wide " : "");
+ case ENOENT:
+ return scnprintf(msg, size, "The %s event is not supported.",
+ perf_evsel__name(evsel));
+ case EMFILE:
+ return scnprintf(msg, size, "%s",
+ "Too many events are opened.\n"
+ "Try again after reducing the number of events.");
+ case ENODEV:
+ if (target->cpu_list)
+ return scnprintf(msg, size, "%s",
+ "No such device - did you specify an out-of-range profile CPU?\n");
+ break;
+ case EOPNOTSUPP:
+ if (evsel->attr.precise_ip)
+ return scnprintf(msg, size, "%s",
+ "\'precise\' request may not be supported. Try removing 'p' modifier.");
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+ if (evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
+ return scnprintf(msg, size, "%s",
+ "No hardware sampling interrupt available.\n"
+ "No APIC? If so then you can boot the kernel with the \"lapic\" boot parameter to force-enable it.");
+#endif
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return scnprintf(msg, size,
+ "The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with %d (%s) for event (%s). \n"
+ "/bin/dmesg may provide additional information.\n"
+ "No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n",
+ err, strerror(err), perf_evsel__name(evsel));
+}