*
* Sample output:
- $ perf stat ~/hackbench 10
- Time: 0.104
+ $ perf stat ./hackbench 10
- Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench':
+ Time: 0.118
- 1255.538611 task clock ticks # 10.143 CPU utilization factor
- 54011 context switches # 0.043 M/sec
- 385 CPU migrations # 0.000 M/sec
- 17755 pagefaults # 0.014 M/sec
- 3808323185 CPU cycles # 3033.219 M/sec
- 1575111190 instructions # 1254.530 M/sec
- 17367895 cache references # 13.833 M/sec
- 7674421 cache misses # 6.112 M/sec
+ Performance counter stats for './hackbench 10':
- Wall-clock time elapsed: 123.786620 msecs
+ 1708.761321 task-clock # 11.037 CPUs utilized
+ 41,190 context-switches # 0.024 M/sec
+ 6,735 CPU-migrations # 0.004 M/sec
+ 17,318 page-faults # 0.010 M/sec
+ 5,205,202,243 cycles # 3.046 GHz
+ 3,856,436,920 stalled-cycles-frontend # 74.09% frontend cycles idle
+ 1,600,790,871 stalled-cycles-backend # 30.75% backend cycles idle
+ 2,603,501,247 instructions # 0.50 insns per cycle
+ # 1.48 stalled cycles per insn
+ 484,357,498 branches # 283.455 M/sec
+ 6,388,934 branch-misses # 1.32% of all branches
+
+ 0.154822978 seconds time elapsed
*
- * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*
* Improvements and fixes by:
*
#include "util/evlist.h"
#include "util/evsel.h"
#include "util/debug.h"
+#include "util/color.h"
+#include "util/stat.h"
#include "util/header.h"
#include "util/cpumap.h"
#include "util/thread.h"
#include "util/thread_map.h"
+#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
-#include <math.h>
#include <locale.h>
#define DEFAULT_SEPARATOR " "
+#define CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED "<not supported>"
+#define CNTR_NOT_COUNTED "<not counted>"
-static struct perf_event_attr default_attrs[] = {
-
- { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK },
- { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES },
- { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS },
- { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS },
+static void print_stat(int argc, const char **argv);
+static void print_counter_aggr(struct perf_evsel *counter, char *prefix);
+static void print_counter(struct perf_evsel *counter, char *prefix);
+static void print_aggr(char *prefix);
- { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES },
- { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS },
- { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS },
- { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES },
- { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES },
- { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES },
+static struct perf_evlist *evsel_list;
+static struct perf_target target = {
+ .uid = UINT_MAX,
};
-struct perf_evlist *evsel_list;
-
-static bool system_wide = false;
-static int run_idx = 0;
+enum aggr_mode {
+ AGGR_NONE,
+ AGGR_GLOBAL,
+ AGGR_SOCKET,
+ AGGR_CORE,
+};
static int run_count = 1;
static bool no_inherit = false;
static bool scale = true;
-static bool no_aggr = false;
-static pid_t target_pid = -1;
-static pid_t target_tid = -1;
+static enum aggr_mode aggr_mode = AGGR_GLOBAL;
static pid_t child_pid = -1;
static bool null_run = false;
+static int detailed_run = 0;
static bool big_num = true;
static int big_num_opt = -1;
-static const char *cpu_list;
static const char *csv_sep = NULL;
static bool csv_output = false;
+static bool group = false;
+static FILE *output = NULL;
+static const char *pre_cmd = NULL;
+static const char *post_cmd = NULL;
+static bool sync_run = false;
+static unsigned int interval = 0;
+static bool forever = false;
+static struct timespec ref_time;
+static struct cpu_map *aggr_map;
+static int (*aggr_get_id)(struct cpu_map *m, int cpu);
static volatile int done = 0;
-struct stats
-{
- double n, mean, M2;
-};
-
struct perf_stat {
struct stats res_stats[3];
};
+static inline void diff_timespec(struct timespec *r, struct timespec *a,
+ struct timespec *b)
+{
+ r->tv_sec = a->tv_sec - b->tv_sec;
+ if (a->tv_nsec < b->tv_nsec) {
+ r->tv_nsec = a->tv_nsec + 1000000000L - b->tv_nsec;
+ r->tv_sec--;
+ } else {
+ r->tv_nsec = a->tv_nsec - b->tv_nsec ;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline struct cpu_map *perf_evsel__cpus(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ return (evsel->cpus && !target.cpu_list) ? evsel->cpus : evsel_list->cpus;
+}
+
+static inline int perf_evsel__nr_cpus(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ return perf_evsel__cpus(evsel)->nr;
+}
+
+static void perf_evsel__reset_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ memset(evsel->priv, 0, sizeof(struct perf_stat));
+}
+
static int perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
evsel->priv = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_stat));
evsel->priv = NULL;
}
-static void update_stats(struct stats *stats, u64 val)
+static int perf_evsel__alloc_prev_raw_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
- double delta;
+ void *addr;
+ size_t sz;
- stats->n++;
- delta = val - stats->mean;
- stats->mean += delta / stats->n;
- stats->M2 += delta*(val - stats->mean);
+ sz = sizeof(*evsel->counts) +
+ (perf_evsel__nr_cpus(evsel) * sizeof(struct perf_counts_values));
+
+ addr = zalloc(sz);
+ if (!addr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ evsel->prev_raw_counts = addr;
+
+ return 0;
}
-static double avg_stats(struct stats *stats)
+static void perf_evsel__free_prev_raw_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
- return stats->mean;
+ free(evsel->prev_raw_counts);
+ evsel->prev_raw_counts = NULL;
}
-/*
- * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating_variance
- *
- * (\Sum n_i^2) - ((\Sum n_i)^2)/n
- * s^2 = -------------------------------
- * n - 1
- *
- * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stddev
- *
- * The std dev of the mean is related to the std dev by:
- *
- * s
- * s_mean = -------
- * sqrt(n)
- *
- */
-static double stddev_stats(struct stats *stats)
+static void perf_evlist__free_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
{
- double variance = stats->M2 / (stats->n - 1);
- double variance_mean = variance / stats->n;
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel;
- return sqrt(variance_mean);
+ list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist->entries, node) {
+ perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(evsel);
+ perf_evsel__free_counts(evsel);
+ perf_evsel__free_prev_raw_counts(evsel);
+ }
}
-struct stats runtime_nsecs_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
-struct stats runtime_cycles_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
-struct stats runtime_branches_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
-struct stats runtime_cacherefs_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
-struct stats walltime_nsecs_stats;
+static int perf_evlist__alloc_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist, bool alloc_raw)
+{
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist->entries, node) {
+ if (perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(evsel) < 0 ||
+ perf_evsel__alloc_counts(evsel, perf_evsel__nr_cpus(evsel)) < 0 ||
+ (alloc_raw && perf_evsel__alloc_prev_raw_counts(evsel) < 0))
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_free:
+ perf_evlist__free_stats(evlist);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static struct stats runtime_nsecs_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+static struct stats runtime_cycles_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+static struct stats runtime_stalled_cycles_front_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+static struct stats runtime_stalled_cycles_back_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+static struct stats runtime_branches_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+static struct stats runtime_cacherefs_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+static struct stats runtime_l1_dcache_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+static struct stats runtime_l1_icache_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+static struct stats runtime_ll_cache_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+static struct stats runtime_itlb_cache_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+static struct stats runtime_dtlb_cache_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
+static struct stats walltime_nsecs_stats;
+
+static void perf_stat__reset_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
+{
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist->entries, node) {
+ perf_evsel__reset_stat_priv(evsel);
+ perf_evsel__reset_counts(evsel, perf_evsel__nr_cpus(evsel));
+ }
+
+ memset(runtime_nsecs_stats, 0, sizeof(runtime_nsecs_stats));
+ memset(runtime_cycles_stats, 0, sizeof(runtime_cycles_stats));
+ memset(runtime_stalled_cycles_front_stats, 0, sizeof(runtime_stalled_cycles_front_stats));
+ memset(runtime_stalled_cycles_back_stats, 0, sizeof(runtime_stalled_cycles_back_stats));
+ memset(runtime_branches_stats, 0, sizeof(runtime_branches_stats));
+ memset(runtime_cacherefs_stats, 0, sizeof(runtime_cacherefs_stats));
+ memset(runtime_l1_dcache_stats, 0, sizeof(runtime_l1_dcache_stats));
+ memset(runtime_l1_icache_stats, 0, sizeof(runtime_l1_icache_stats));
+ memset(runtime_ll_cache_stats, 0, sizeof(runtime_ll_cache_stats));
+ memset(runtime_itlb_cache_stats, 0, sizeof(runtime_itlb_cache_stats));
+ memset(runtime_dtlb_cache_stats, 0, sizeof(runtime_dtlb_cache_stats));
+ memset(&walltime_nsecs_stats, 0, sizeof(walltime_nsecs_stats));
+}
static int create_perf_stat_counter(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
attr->inherit = !no_inherit;
- if (system_wide)
- return perf_evsel__open_per_cpu(evsel, evsel_list->cpus, false);
+ if (perf_target__has_cpu(&target))
+ return perf_evsel__open_per_cpu(evsel, perf_evsel__cpus(evsel));
- if (target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) {
+ if (!perf_target__has_task(&target) &&
+ perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel)) {
attr->disabled = 1;
attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
}
- return perf_evsel__open_per_thread(evsel, evsel_list->threads, false);
+ return perf_evsel__open_per_thread(evsel, evsel_list->threads);
}
/*
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * Update various tracking values we maintain to print
+ * more semantic information such as miss/hit ratios,
+ * instruction rates, etc:
+ */
+static void update_shadow_stats(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 *count)
+{
+ if (perf_evsel__match(counter, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
+ update_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[0], count[0]);
+ else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES))
+ update_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[0], count[0]);
+ else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND))
+ update_stats(&runtime_stalled_cycles_front_stats[0], count[0]);
+ else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND))
+ update_stats(&runtime_stalled_cycles_back_stats[0], count[0]);
+ else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS))
+ update_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[0], count[0]);
+ else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_REFERENCES))
+ update_stats(&runtime_cacherefs_stats[0], count[0]);
+ else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_L1D))
+ update_stats(&runtime_l1_dcache_stats[0], count[0]);
+ else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_L1I))
+ update_stats(&runtime_l1_icache_stats[0], count[0]);
+ else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_LL))
+ update_stats(&runtime_ll_cache_stats[0], count[0]);
+ else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_DTLB))
+ update_stats(&runtime_dtlb_cache_stats[0], count[0]);
+ else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_ITLB))
+ update_stats(&runtime_itlb_cache_stats[0], count[0]);
+}
+
/*
* Read out the results of a single counter:
* aggregate counts across CPUs in system-wide mode
u64 *count = counter->counts->aggr.values;
int i;
- if (__perf_evsel__read(counter, evsel_list->cpus->nr,
- evsel_list->threads->nr, scale) < 0)
+ if (__perf_evsel__read(counter, perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter),
+ thread_map__nr(evsel_list->threads), scale) < 0)
return -1;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
update_stats(&ps->res_stats[i], count[i]);
if (verbose) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 "\n",
- event_name(counter), count[0], count[1], count[2]);
+ fprintf(output, "%s: %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 "\n",
+ perf_evsel__name(counter), count[0], count[1], count[2]);
}
/*
* Save the full runtime - to allow normalization during printout:
*/
- if (perf_evsel__match(counter, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
- update_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[0], count[0]);
- else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES))
- update_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[0], count[0]);
- else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS))
- update_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[0], count[0]);
- else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_REFERENCES))
- update_stats(&runtime_cacherefs_stats[0], count[0]);
+ update_shadow_stats(counter, count);
return 0;
}
u64 *count;
int cpu;
- for (cpu = 0; cpu < evsel_list->cpus->nr; cpu++) {
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter); cpu++) {
if (__perf_evsel__read_on_cpu(counter, cpu, 0, scale) < 0)
return -1;
count = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].values;
- if (perf_evsel__match(counter, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
- update_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu], count[0]);
- if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES))
- update_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu], count[0]);
- if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS))
- update_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[cpu], count[0]);
+ update_shadow_stats(counter, count);
}
return 0;
}
-static int run_perf_stat(int argc __used, const char **argv)
+static void print_interval(void)
{
- unsigned long long t0, t1;
+ static int num_print_interval;
struct perf_evsel *counter;
- int status = 0;
- int child_ready_pipe[2], go_pipe[2];
- const bool forks = (argc > 0);
- char buf;
+ struct perf_stat *ps;
+ struct timespec ts, rs;
+ char prefix[64];
- if (forks && (pipe(child_ready_pipe) < 0 || pipe(go_pipe) < 0)) {
- perror("failed to create pipes");
- exit(1);
+ if (aggr_mode == AGGR_GLOBAL) {
+ list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
+ ps = counter->priv;
+ memset(ps->res_stats, 0, sizeof(ps->res_stats));
+ read_counter_aggr(counter);
+ }
+ } else {
+ list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
+ ps = counter->priv;
+ memset(ps->res_stats, 0, sizeof(ps->res_stats));
+ read_counter(counter);
+ }
}
- if (forks) {
- if ((child_pid = fork()) < 0)
- perror("failed to fork");
-
- if (!child_pid) {
- close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
- close(go_pipe[1]);
- fcntl(go_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+ diff_timespec(&rs, &ts, &ref_time);
+ sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", rs.tv_sec, rs.tv_nsec, csv_sep);
+
+ if (num_print_interval == 0 && !csv_output) {
+ switch (aggr_mode) {
+ case AGGR_SOCKET:
+ fprintf(output, "# time socket cpus counts events\n");
+ break;
+ case AGGR_CORE:
+ fprintf(output, "# time core cpus counts events\n");
+ break;
+ case AGGR_NONE:
+ fprintf(output, "# time CPU counts events\n");
+ break;
+ case AGGR_GLOBAL:
+ default:
+ fprintf(output, "# time counts events\n");
+ }
+ }
- /*
- * Do a dummy execvp to get the PLT entry resolved,
- * so we avoid the resolver overhead on the real
- * execvp call.
- */
- execvp("", (char **)argv);
+ if (++num_print_interval == 25)
+ num_print_interval = 0;
- /*
- * Tell the parent we're ready to go
- */
- close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
+ switch (aggr_mode) {
+ case AGGR_CORE:
+ case AGGR_SOCKET:
+ print_aggr(prefix);
+ break;
+ case AGGR_NONE:
+ list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node)
+ print_counter(counter, prefix);
+ break;
+ case AGGR_GLOBAL:
+ default:
+ list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node)
+ print_counter_aggr(counter, prefix);
+ }
+}
- /*
- * Wait until the parent tells us to go.
- */
- if (read(go_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1)
- perror("unable to read pipe");
+static int __run_perf_stat(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ char msg[512];
+ unsigned long long t0, t1;
+ struct perf_evsel *counter;
+ struct timespec ts;
+ int status = 0;
+ const bool forks = (argc > 0);
- execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv);
+ if (interval) {
+ ts.tv_sec = interval / 1000;
+ ts.tv_nsec = (interval % 1000) * 1000000;
+ } else {
+ ts.tv_sec = 1;
+ ts.tv_nsec = 0;
+ }
- perror(argv[0]);
- exit(-1);
+ if (forks) {
+ if (perf_evlist__prepare_workload(evsel_list, &target, argv,
+ false, false) < 0) {
+ perror("failed to prepare workload");
+ return -1;
}
-
- if (target_tid == -1 && target_pid == -1 && !system_wide)
- evsel_list->threads->map[0] = child_pid;
-
- /*
- * Wait for the child to be ready to exec.
- */
- close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
- close(go_pipe[0]);
- if (read(child_ready_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1)
- perror("unable to read pipe");
- close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
}
+ if (group)
+ perf_evlist__set_leader(evsel_list);
+
list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
if (create_perf_stat_counter(counter) < 0) {
- if (errno == -EPERM || errno == -EACCES) {
- error("You may not have permission to collect %sstats.\n"
- "\t Consider tweaking"
- " /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid or running as root.",
- system_wide ? "system-wide " : "");
- } else if (errno == ENOENT) {
- error("%s event is not supported. ", event_name(counter));
- } else {
- error("open_counter returned with %d (%s). "
- "/bin/dmesg may provide additional information.\n",
- errno, strerror(errno));
+ /*
+ * PPC returns ENXIO for HW counters until 2.6.37
+ * (behavior changed with commit b0a873e).
+ */
+ if (errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOSYS ||
+ errno == ENOENT || errno == EOPNOTSUPP ||
+ errno == ENXIO) {
+ if (verbose)
+ ui__warning("%s event is not supported by the kernel.\n",
+ perf_evsel__name(counter));
+ counter->supported = false;
+ continue;
}
+
+ perf_evsel__open_strerror(counter, &target,
+ errno, msg, sizeof(msg));
+ ui__error("%s\n", msg);
+
if (child_pid != -1)
kill(child_pid, SIGTERM);
- die("Not all events could be opened.\n");
+
return -1;
}
+ counter->supported = true;
}
- if (perf_evlist__set_filters(evsel_list)) {
+ if (perf_evlist__apply_filters(evsel_list)) {
error("failed to set filter with %d (%s)\n", errno,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
* Enable counters and exec the command:
*/
t0 = rdclock();
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ref_time);
if (forks) {
- close(go_pipe[1]);
+ perf_evlist__start_workload(evsel_list);
+
+ if (interval) {
+ while (!waitpid(child_pid, &status, WNOHANG)) {
+ nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
+ print_interval();
+ }
+ }
wait(&status);
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
+ psignal(WTERMSIG(status), argv[0]);
} else {
- while(!done) sleep(1);
+ while (!done) {
+ nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
+ if (interval)
+ print_interval();
+ }
}
t1 = rdclock();
update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats, t1 - t0);
- if (no_aggr) {
+ if (aggr_mode == AGGR_GLOBAL) {
list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
- read_counter(counter);
- perf_evsel__close_fd(counter, evsel_list->cpus->nr, 1);
+ read_counter_aggr(counter);
+ perf_evsel__close_fd(counter, perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter),
+ thread_map__nr(evsel_list->threads));
}
} else {
list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
- read_counter_aggr(counter);
- perf_evsel__close_fd(counter, evsel_list->cpus->nr,
- evsel_list->threads->nr);
+ read_counter(counter);
+ perf_evsel__close_fd(counter, perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter), 1);
}
}
return WEXITSTATUS(status);
}
+static int run_perf_stat(int argc __maybe_unused, const char **argv)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (pre_cmd) {
+ ret = system(pre_cmd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (sync_run)
+ sync();
+
+ ret = __run_perf_stat(argc, argv);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (post_cmd) {
+ ret = system(post_cmd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void print_noise_pct(double total, double avg)
+{
+ double pct = rel_stddev_stats(total, avg);
+
+ if (csv_output)
+ fprintf(output, "%s%.2f%%", csv_sep, pct);
+ else if (pct)
+ fprintf(output, " ( +-%6.2f%% )", pct);
+}
+
static void print_noise(struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
{
struct perf_stat *ps;
return;
ps = evsel->priv;
- fprintf(stderr, " ( +- %7.3f%% )",
- 100 * stddev_stats(&ps->res_stats[0]) / avg);
+ print_noise_pct(stddev_stats(&ps->res_stats[0]), avg);
+}
+
+static void aggr_printout(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int id, int nr)
+{
+ switch (aggr_mode) {
+ case AGGR_CORE:
+ fprintf(output, "S%d-C%*d%s%*d%s",
+ cpu_map__id_to_socket(id),
+ csv_output ? 0 : -8,
+ cpu_map__id_to_cpu(id),
+ csv_sep,
+ csv_output ? 0 : 4,
+ nr,
+ csv_sep);
+ break;
+ case AGGR_SOCKET:
+ fprintf(output, "S%*d%s%*d%s",
+ csv_output ? 0 : -5,
+ id,
+ csv_sep,
+ csv_output ? 0 : 4,
+ nr,
+ csv_sep);
+ break;
+ case AGGR_NONE:
+ fprintf(output, "CPU%*d%s",
+ csv_output ? 0 : -4,
+ perf_evsel__cpus(evsel)->map[id], csv_sep);
+ break;
+ case AGGR_GLOBAL:
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
}
-static void nsec_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
+static void nsec_printout(int cpu, int nr, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
{
double msecs = avg / 1e6;
- char cpustr[16] = { '\0', };
- const char *fmt = csv_output ? "%s%.6f%s%s" : "%s%18.6f%s%-24s";
+ const char *fmt = csv_output ? "%.6f%s%s" : "%18.6f%s%-25s";
- if (no_aggr)
- sprintf(cpustr, "CPU%*d%s",
- csv_output ? 0 : -4,
- evsel_list->cpus->map[cpu], csv_sep);
+ aggr_printout(evsel, cpu, nr);
- fprintf(stderr, fmt, cpustr, msecs, csv_sep, event_name(evsel));
+ fprintf(output, fmt, msecs, csv_sep, perf_evsel__name(evsel));
if (evsel->cgrp)
- fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", csv_sep, evsel->cgrp->name);
+ fprintf(output, "%s%s", csv_sep, evsel->cgrp->name);
- if (csv_output)
+ if (csv_output || interval)
return;
if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
- fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f CPUs",
- avg / avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats));
+ fprintf(output, " # %8.3f CPUs utilized ",
+ avg / avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats));
+ else
+ fprintf(output, " ");
+}
+
+/* used for get_ratio_color() */
+enum grc_type {
+ GRC_STALLED_CYCLES_FE,
+ GRC_STALLED_CYCLES_BE,
+ GRC_CACHE_MISSES,
+ GRC_MAX_NR
+};
+
+static const char *get_ratio_color(enum grc_type type, double ratio)
+{
+ static const double grc_table[GRC_MAX_NR][3] = {
+ [GRC_STALLED_CYCLES_FE] = { 50.0, 30.0, 10.0 },
+ [GRC_STALLED_CYCLES_BE] = { 75.0, 50.0, 20.0 },
+ [GRC_CACHE_MISSES] = { 20.0, 10.0, 5.0 },
+ };
+ const char *color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
+
+ if (ratio > grc_table[type][0])
+ color = PERF_COLOR_RED;
+ else if (ratio > grc_table[type][1])
+ color = PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
+ else if (ratio > grc_table[type][2])
+ color = PERF_COLOR_YELLOW;
+
+ return color;
+}
+
+static void print_stalled_cycles_frontend(int cpu,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel
+ __maybe_unused, double avg)
+{
+ double total, ratio = 0.0;
+ const char *color;
+
+ total = avg_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu]);
+
+ if (total)
+ ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+ color = get_ratio_color(GRC_STALLED_CYCLES_FE, ratio);
+
+ fprintf(output, " # ");
+ color_fprintf(output, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+ fprintf(output, " frontend cycles idle ");
+}
+
+static void print_stalled_cycles_backend(int cpu,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel
+ __maybe_unused, double avg)
+{
+ double total, ratio = 0.0;
+ const char *color;
+
+ total = avg_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu]);
+
+ if (total)
+ ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+ color = get_ratio_color(GRC_STALLED_CYCLES_BE, ratio);
+
+ fprintf(output, " # ");
+ color_fprintf(output, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+ fprintf(output, " backend cycles idle ");
+}
+
+static void print_branch_misses(int cpu,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
+ double avg)
+{
+ double total, ratio = 0.0;
+ const char *color;
+
+ total = avg_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[cpu]);
+
+ if (total)
+ ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+ color = get_ratio_color(GRC_CACHE_MISSES, ratio);
+
+ fprintf(output, " # ");
+ color_fprintf(output, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+ fprintf(output, " of all branches ");
+}
+
+static void print_l1_dcache_misses(int cpu,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
+ double avg)
+{
+ double total, ratio = 0.0;
+ const char *color;
+
+ total = avg_stats(&runtime_l1_dcache_stats[cpu]);
+
+ if (total)
+ ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+ color = get_ratio_color(GRC_CACHE_MISSES, ratio);
+
+ fprintf(output, " # ");
+ color_fprintf(output, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+ fprintf(output, " of all L1-dcache hits ");
}
-static void abs_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
+static void print_l1_icache_misses(int cpu,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
+ double avg)
+{
+ double total, ratio = 0.0;
+ const char *color;
+
+ total = avg_stats(&runtime_l1_icache_stats[cpu]);
+
+ if (total)
+ ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+ color = get_ratio_color(GRC_CACHE_MISSES, ratio);
+
+ fprintf(output, " # ");
+ color_fprintf(output, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+ fprintf(output, " of all L1-icache hits ");
+}
+
+static void print_dtlb_cache_misses(int cpu,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
+ double avg)
+{
+ double total, ratio = 0.0;
+ const char *color;
+
+ total = avg_stats(&runtime_dtlb_cache_stats[cpu]);
+
+ if (total)
+ ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+ color = get_ratio_color(GRC_CACHE_MISSES, ratio);
+
+ fprintf(output, " # ");
+ color_fprintf(output, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+ fprintf(output, " of all dTLB cache hits ");
+}
+
+static void print_itlb_cache_misses(int cpu,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
+ double avg)
+{
+ double total, ratio = 0.0;
+ const char *color;
+
+ total = avg_stats(&runtime_itlb_cache_stats[cpu]);
+
+ if (total)
+ ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+ color = get_ratio_color(GRC_CACHE_MISSES, ratio);
+
+ fprintf(output, " # ");
+ color_fprintf(output, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+ fprintf(output, " of all iTLB cache hits ");
+}
+
+static void print_ll_cache_misses(int cpu,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
+ double avg)
+{
+ double total, ratio = 0.0;
+ const char *color;
+
+ total = avg_stats(&runtime_ll_cache_stats[cpu]);
+
+ if (total)
+ ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+
+ color = get_ratio_color(GRC_CACHE_MISSES, ratio);
+
+ fprintf(output, " # ");
+ color_fprintf(output, color, "%6.2f%%", ratio);
+ fprintf(output, " of all LL-cache hits ");
+}
+
+static void abs_printout(int cpu, int nr, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
{
double total, ratio = 0.0;
- char cpustr[16] = { '\0', };
const char *fmt;
if (csv_output)
- fmt = "%s%.0f%s%s";
+ fmt = "%.0f%s%s";
else if (big_num)
- fmt = "%s%'18.0f%s%-24s";
+ fmt = "%'18.0f%s%-25s";
else
- fmt = "%s%18.0f%s%-24s";
+ fmt = "%18.0f%s%-25s";
- if (no_aggr)
- sprintf(cpustr, "CPU%*d%s",
- csv_output ? 0 : -4,
- evsel_list->cpus->map[cpu], csv_sep);
- else
+ aggr_printout(evsel, cpu, nr);
+
+ if (aggr_mode == AGGR_GLOBAL)
cpu = 0;
- fprintf(stderr, fmt, cpustr, avg, csv_sep, event_name(evsel));
+ fprintf(output, fmt, avg, csv_sep, perf_evsel__name(evsel));
if (evsel->cgrp)
- fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", csv_sep, evsel->cgrp->name);
+ fprintf(output, "%s%s", csv_sep, evsel->cgrp->name);
- if (csv_output)
+ if (csv_output || interval)
return;
if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_INSTRUCTIONS)) {
total = avg_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu]);
-
if (total)
ratio = avg / total;
- fprintf(stderr, " # ( %4.2f instructions per cycle )", ratio);
- } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES) &&
- runtime_branches_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
- total = avg_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[cpu]);
+ fprintf(output, " # %5.2f insns per cycle ", ratio);
- if (total)
- ratio = avg * 100 / total;
+ total = avg_stats(&runtime_stalled_cycles_front_stats[cpu]);
+ total = max(total, avg_stats(&runtime_stalled_cycles_back_stats[cpu]));
- fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f %%", ratio);
+ if (total && avg) {
+ ratio = total / avg;
+ fprintf(output, "\n # %5.2f stalled cycles per insn", ratio);
+ }
+ } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES) &&
+ runtime_branches_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
+ print_branch_misses(cpu, evsel, avg);
+ } else if (
+ evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE &&
+ evsel->attr.config == ( PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D |
+ ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
+ ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16)) &&
+ runtime_l1_dcache_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
+ print_l1_dcache_misses(cpu, evsel, avg);
+ } else if (
+ evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE &&
+ evsel->attr.config == ( PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I |
+ ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
+ ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16)) &&
+ runtime_l1_icache_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
+ print_l1_icache_misses(cpu, evsel, avg);
+ } else if (
+ evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE &&
+ evsel->attr.config == ( PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB |
+ ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
+ ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16)) &&
+ runtime_dtlb_cache_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
+ print_dtlb_cache_misses(cpu, evsel, avg);
+ } else if (
+ evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE &&
+ evsel->attr.config == ( PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB |
+ ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
+ ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16)) &&
+ runtime_itlb_cache_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
+ print_itlb_cache_misses(cpu, evsel, avg);
+ } else if (
+ evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE &&
+ evsel->attr.config == ( PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL |
+ ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
+ ((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16)) &&
+ runtime_ll_cache_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
+ print_ll_cache_misses(cpu, evsel, avg);
} else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_MISSES) &&
runtime_cacherefs_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
total = avg_stats(&runtime_cacherefs_stats[cpu]);
if (total)
ratio = avg * 100 / total;
- fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f %%", ratio);
+ fprintf(output, " # %8.3f %% of all cache refs ", ratio);
+
+ } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND)) {
+ print_stalled_cycles_frontend(cpu, evsel, avg);
+ } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND)) {
+ print_stalled_cycles_backend(cpu, evsel, avg);
+ } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES)) {
+ total = avg_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu]);
+
+ if (total)
+ ratio = 1.0 * avg / total;
+ fprintf(output, " # %8.3f GHz ", ratio);
} else if (runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
+ char unit = 'M';
+
total = avg_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu]);
if (total)
ratio = 1000.0 * avg / total;
+ if (ratio < 0.001) {
+ ratio *= 1000;
+ unit = 'K';
+ }
- fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f M/sec", ratio);
- } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES)) {
- total = avg_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu]);
+ fprintf(output, " # %8.3f %c/sec ", ratio, unit);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(output, " ");
+ }
+}
- if (total)
- ratio = avg / total * 100.0;
+static void print_aggr(char *prefix)
+{
+ struct perf_evsel *counter;
+ int cpu, s, s2, id, nr;
+ u64 ena, run, val;
+
+ if (!(aggr_map || aggr_get_id))
+ return;
+
+ for (s = 0; s < aggr_map->nr; s++) {
+ id = aggr_map->map[s];
+ list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
+ val = ena = run = 0;
+ nr = 0;
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter); cpu++) {
+ s2 = aggr_get_id(evsel_list->cpus, cpu);
+ if (s2 != id)
+ continue;
+ val += counter->counts->cpu[cpu].val;
+ ena += counter->counts->cpu[cpu].ena;
+ run += counter->counts->cpu[cpu].run;
+ nr++;
+ }
+ if (prefix)
+ fprintf(output, "%s", prefix);
+
+ if (run == 0 || ena == 0) {
+ aggr_printout(counter, cpu, nr);
+
+ fprintf(output, "%*s%s%*s",
+ csv_output ? 0 : 18,
+ counter->supported ? CNTR_NOT_COUNTED : CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
+ csv_sep,
+ csv_output ? 0 : -24,
+ perf_evsel__name(counter));
+
+ if (counter->cgrp)
+ fprintf(output, "%s%s",
+ csv_sep, counter->cgrp->name);
+
+ fputc('\n', output);
+ continue;
+ }
- fprintf(stderr, " # (%5.2f%% of all cycles )", ratio);
+ if (nsec_counter(counter))
+ nsec_printout(id, nr, counter, val);
+ else
+ abs_printout(id, nr, counter, val);
+
+ if (!csv_output) {
+ print_noise(counter, 1.0);
+
+ if (run != ena)
+ fprintf(output, " (%.2f%%)",
+ 100.0 * run / ena);
+ }
+ fputc('\n', output);
+ }
}
}
* Print out the results of a single counter:
* aggregated counts in system-wide mode
*/
-static void print_counter_aggr(struct perf_evsel *counter)
+static void print_counter_aggr(struct perf_evsel *counter, char *prefix)
{
struct perf_stat *ps = counter->priv;
double avg = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[0]);
int scaled = counter->counts->scaled;
+ if (prefix)
+ fprintf(output, "%s", prefix);
+
if (scaled == -1) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%*s%s%*s",
+ fprintf(output, "%*s%s%*s",
csv_output ? 0 : 18,
- "<not counted>",
+ counter->supported ? CNTR_NOT_COUNTED : CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
csv_sep,
csv_output ? 0 : -24,
- event_name(counter));
+ perf_evsel__name(counter));
if (counter->cgrp)
- fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", csv_sep, counter->cgrp->name);
+ fprintf(output, "%s%s", csv_sep, counter->cgrp->name);
- fputc('\n', stderr);
+ fputc('\n', output);
return;
}
if (nsec_counter(counter))
- nsec_printout(-1, counter, avg);
+ nsec_printout(-1, 0, counter, avg);
else
- abs_printout(-1, counter, avg);
+ abs_printout(-1, 0, counter, avg);
+
+ print_noise(counter, avg);
if (csv_output) {
- fputc('\n', stderr);
+ fputc('\n', output);
return;
}
- print_noise(counter, avg);
-
if (scaled) {
double avg_enabled, avg_running;
avg_enabled = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[1]);
avg_running = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[2]);
- fprintf(stderr, " (scaled from %.2f%%)",
- 100 * avg_running / avg_enabled);
+ fprintf(output, " [%5.2f%%]", 100 * avg_running / avg_enabled);
}
- fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ fprintf(output, "\n");
}
/*
* Print out the results of a single counter:
* does not use aggregated count in system-wide
*/
-static void print_counter(struct perf_evsel *counter)
+static void print_counter(struct perf_evsel *counter, char *prefix)
{
u64 ena, run, val;
int cpu;
- for (cpu = 0; cpu < evsel_list->cpus->nr; cpu++) {
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter); cpu++) {
val = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].val;
ena = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].ena;
run = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].run;
+
+ if (prefix)
+ fprintf(output, "%s", prefix);
+
if (run == 0 || ena == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "CPU%*d%s%*s%s%*s",
+ fprintf(output, "CPU%*d%s%*s%s%*s",
csv_output ? 0 : -4,
- evsel_list->cpus->map[cpu], csv_sep,
+ perf_evsel__cpus(counter)->map[cpu], csv_sep,
csv_output ? 0 : 18,
- "<not counted>", csv_sep,
+ counter->supported ? CNTR_NOT_COUNTED : CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
+ csv_sep,
csv_output ? 0 : -24,
- event_name(counter));
+ perf_evsel__name(counter));
if (counter->cgrp)
- fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", csv_sep, counter->cgrp->name);
+ fprintf(output, "%s%s",
+ csv_sep, counter->cgrp->name);
- fputc('\n', stderr);
+ fputc('\n', output);
continue;
}
if (nsec_counter(counter))
- nsec_printout(cpu, counter, val);
+ nsec_printout(cpu, 0, counter, val);
else
- abs_printout(cpu, counter, val);
+ abs_printout(cpu, 0, counter, val);
if (!csv_output) {
print_noise(counter, 1.0);
- if (run != ena) {
- fprintf(stderr, " (scaled from %.2f%%)",
+ if (run != ena)
+ fprintf(output, " (%.2f%%)",
100.0 * run / ena);
- }
}
- fputc('\n', stderr);
+ fputc('\n', output);
}
}
fflush(stdout);
if (!csv_output) {
- fprintf(stderr, "\n");
- fprintf(stderr, " Performance counter stats for ");
- if(target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) {
- fprintf(stderr, "\'%s", argv[0]);
+ fprintf(output, "\n");
+ fprintf(output, " Performance counter stats for ");
+ if (!perf_target__has_task(&target)) {
+ fprintf(output, "\'%s", argv[0]);
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
- fprintf(stderr, " %s", argv[i]);
- } else if (target_pid != -1)
- fprintf(stderr, "process id \'%d", target_pid);
+ fprintf(output, " %s", argv[i]);
+ } else if (target.pid)
+ fprintf(output, "process id \'%s", target.pid);
else
- fprintf(stderr, "thread id \'%d", target_tid);
+ fprintf(output, "thread id \'%s", target.tid);
- fprintf(stderr, "\'");
+ fprintf(output, "\'");
if (run_count > 1)
- fprintf(stderr, " (%d runs)", run_count);
- fprintf(stderr, ":\n\n");
+ fprintf(output, " (%d runs)", run_count);
+ fprintf(output, ":\n\n");
}
- if (no_aggr) {
+ switch (aggr_mode) {
+ case AGGR_CORE:
+ case AGGR_SOCKET:
+ print_aggr(NULL);
+ break;
+ case AGGR_GLOBAL:
list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node)
- print_counter(counter);
- } else {
+ print_counter_aggr(counter, NULL);
+ break;
+ case AGGR_NONE:
list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node)
- print_counter_aggr(counter);
+ print_counter(counter, NULL);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
}
if (!csv_output) {
- fprintf(stderr, "\n");
- fprintf(stderr, " %18.9f seconds time elapsed",
+ if (!null_run)
+ fprintf(output, "\n");
+ fprintf(output, " %17.9f seconds time elapsed",
avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats)/1e9);
if (run_count > 1) {
- fprintf(stderr, " ( +- %7.3f%% )",
- 100*stddev_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats) /
- avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats));
+ fprintf(output, " ");
+ print_noise_pct(stddev_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats),
+ avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats));
}
- fprintf(stderr, "\n\n");
+ fprintf(output, "\n\n");
}
}
static void skip_signal(int signo)
{
- if(child_pid == -1)
+ if ((child_pid == -1) || interval)
done = 1;
signr = signo;
kill(getpid(), signr);
}
-static const char * const stat_usage[] = {
- "perf stat [<options>] [<command>]",
- NULL
-};
-
-static int stat__set_big_num(const struct option *opt __used,
- const char *s __used, int unset)
+static int stat__set_big_num(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
+ const char *s __maybe_unused, int unset)
{
big_num_opt = unset ? 0 : 1;
return 0;
}
-static const struct option options[] = {
+static int perf_stat_init_aggr_mode(void)
+{
+ switch (aggr_mode) {
+ case AGGR_SOCKET:
+ if (cpu_map__build_socket_map(evsel_list->cpus, &aggr_map)) {
+ perror("cannot build socket map");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ aggr_get_id = cpu_map__get_socket;
+ break;
+ case AGGR_CORE:
+ if (cpu_map__build_core_map(evsel_list->cpus, &aggr_map)) {
+ perror("cannot build core map");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ aggr_get_id = cpu_map__get_core;
+ break;
+ case AGGR_NONE:
+ case AGGR_GLOBAL:
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Add default attributes, if there were no attributes specified or
+ * if -d/--detailed, -d -d or -d -d -d is used:
+ */
+static int add_default_attributes(void)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr default_attrs[] = {
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK },
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES },
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS },
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS },
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES },
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND },
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND },
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS },
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS },
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES },
+
+};
+
+/*
+ * Detailed stats (-d), covering the L1 and last level data caches:
+ */
+ struct perf_event_attr detailed_attrs[] = {
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16) },
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) },
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16) },
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Very detailed stats (-d -d), covering the instruction cache and the TLB caches:
+ */
+ struct perf_event_attr very_detailed_attrs[] = {
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16) },
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) },
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16) },
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) },
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16) },
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) },
+
+};
+
+/*
+ * Very, very detailed stats (-d -d -d), adding prefetch events:
+ */
+ struct perf_event_attr very_very_detailed_attrs[] = {
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS << 16) },
+
+ { .type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
+ .config =
+ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D << 0 |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH << 8) |
+ (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS << 16) },
+};
+
+ /* Set attrs if no event is selected and !null_run: */
+ if (null_run)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!evsel_list->nr_entries) {
+ if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list, default_attrs) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Detailed events get appended to the event list: */
+
+ if (detailed_run < 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Append detailed run extra attributes: */
+ if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list, detailed_attrs) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (detailed_run < 2)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Append very detailed run extra attributes: */
+ if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list, very_detailed_attrs) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (detailed_run < 3)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Append very, very detailed run extra attributes: */
+ return perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list, very_very_detailed_attrs);
+}
+
+int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
+{
+ bool append_file = false;
+ int output_fd = 0;
+ const char *output_name = NULL;
+ const struct option options[] = {
OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", &evsel_list, "event",
"event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
- parse_events),
+ parse_events_option),
OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", &evsel_list, "filter",
"event filter", parse_filter),
OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "no-inherit", &no_inherit,
"child tasks do not inherit counters"),
- OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid,
- "stat events on existing process id"),
- OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &target_tid,
- "stat events on existing thread id"),
- OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
+ OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &target.pid, "pid",
+ "stat events on existing process id"),
+ OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &target.tid, "tid",
+ "stat events on existing thread id"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &target.system_wide,
"system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
- OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "scale", &scale,
- "scale/normalize counters"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "group", &group,
+ "put the counters into a counter group"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "scale", &scale, "scale/normalize counters"),
OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
"be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
OPT_INTEGER('r', "repeat", &run_count,
- "repeat command and print average + stddev (max: 100)"),
+ "repeat command and print average + stddev (max: 100, forever: 0)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "null", &null_run,
"null run - dont start any counters"),
+ OPT_INCR('d', "detailed", &detailed_run,
+ "detailed run - start a lot of events"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "sync", &sync_run,
+ "call sync() before starting a run"),
OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('B', "big-num", NULL, NULL,
"print large numbers with thousands\' separators",
stat__set_big_num),
- OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu",
+ OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &target.cpu_list, "cpu",
"list of cpus to monitor in system-wide"),
- OPT_BOOLEAN('A', "no-aggr", &no_aggr,
- "disable CPU count aggregation"),
+ OPT_SET_UINT('A', "no-aggr", &aggr_mode,
+ "disable CPU count aggregation", AGGR_NONE),
OPT_STRING('x', "field-separator", &csv_sep, "separator",
"print counts with custom separator"),
OPT_CALLBACK('G', "cgroup", &evsel_list, "name",
- "monitor event in cgroup name only",
- parse_cgroups),
+ "monitor event in cgroup name only", parse_cgroups),
+ OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file", "output file name"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "append", &append_file, "append to the output file"),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "log-fd", &output_fd,
+ "log output to fd, instead of stderr"),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "pre", &pre_cmd, "command",
+ "command to run prior to the measured command"),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "post", &post_cmd, "command",
+ "command to run after to the measured command"),
+ OPT_UINTEGER('I', "interval-print", &interval,
+ "print counts at regular interval in ms (>= 100)"),
+ OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-socket", &aggr_mode,
+ "aggregate counts per processor socket", AGGR_SOCKET),
+ OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-core", &aggr_mode,
+ "aggregate counts per physical processor core", AGGR_CORE),
OPT_END()
-};
-
-int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
-{
- struct perf_evsel *pos;
- int status = -ENOMEM;
+ };
+ const char * const stat_usage[] = {
+ "perf stat [<options>] [<command>]",
+ NULL
+ };
+ int status = -ENOMEM, run_idx;
+ const char *mode;
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
- evsel_list = perf_evlist__new(NULL, NULL);
+ evsel_list = perf_evlist__new();
if (evsel_list == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, stat_usage,
PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
- if (csv_sep)
+ output = stderr;
+ if (output_name && strcmp(output_name, "-"))
+ output = NULL;
+
+ if (output_name && output_fd) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "cannot use both --output and --log-fd\n");
+ usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ if (output_fd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "argument to --log-fd must be a > 0\n");
+ usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ if (!output) {
+ struct timespec tm;
+ mode = append_file ? "a" : "w";
+
+ output = fopen(output_name, mode);
+ if (!output) {
+ perror("failed to create output file");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tm);
+ fprintf(output, "# started on %s\n", ctime(&tm.tv_sec));
+ } else if (output_fd > 0) {
+ mode = append_file ? "a" : "w";
+ output = fdopen(output_fd, mode);
+ if (!output) {
+ perror("Failed opening logfd");
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (csv_sep) {
csv_output = true;
- else
+ if (!strcmp(csv_sep, "\\t"))
+ csv_sep = "\t";
+ } else
csv_sep = DEFAULT_SEPARATOR;
/*
* let the spreadsheet do the pretty-printing
*/
if (csv_output) {
- /* User explicitely passed -B? */
+ /* User explicitly passed -B? */
if (big_num_opt == 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "-B option not supported with -x\n");
usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
} else if (big_num_opt == 0) /* User passed --no-big-num */
big_num = false;
- if (!argc && target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1)
+ if (!argc && !perf_target__has_task(&target))
usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
- if (run_count <= 0)
+ if (run_count < 0) {
usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
+ } else if (run_count == 0) {
+ forever = true;
+ run_count = 1;
+ }
/* no_aggr, cgroup are for system-wide only */
- if ((no_aggr || nr_cgroups) && !system_wide) {
+ if ((aggr_mode != AGGR_GLOBAL || nr_cgroups)
+ && !perf_target__has_cpu(&target)) {
fprintf(stderr, "both cgroup and no-aggregation "
"modes only available in system-wide mode\n");
usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
+ return -1;
}
- /* Set attrs and nr_counters if no event is selected and !null_run */
- if (!null_run && !evsel_list->nr_entries) {
- size_t c;
+ if (add_default_attributes())
+ goto out;
- for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(default_attrs); ++c) {
- pos = perf_evsel__new(&default_attrs[c], c);
- if (pos == NULL)
- goto out;
- perf_evlist__add(evsel_list, pos);
- }
- }
+ perf_target__validate(&target);
- if (target_pid != -1)
- target_tid = target_pid;
+ if (perf_evlist__create_maps(evsel_list, &target) < 0) {
+ if (perf_target__has_task(&target))
+ pr_err("Problems finding threads of monitor\n");
+ if (perf_target__has_cpu(&target))
+ perror("failed to parse CPUs map");
- evsel_list->threads = thread_map__new(target_pid, target_tid);
- if (evsel_list->threads == NULL) {
- pr_err("Problems finding threads of monitor\n");
usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
+ return -1;
}
-
- if (system_wide)
- evsel_list->cpus = cpu_map__new(cpu_list);
- else
- evsel_list->cpus = cpu_map__dummy_new();
-
- if (evsel_list->cpus == NULL) {
- perror("failed to parse CPUs map");
+ if (interval && interval < 100) {
+ pr_err("print interval must be >= 100ms\n");
usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
return -1;
}
- list_for_each_entry(pos, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
- if (perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(pos) < 0 ||
- perf_evsel__alloc_counts(pos, evsel_list->cpus->nr) < 0 ||
- perf_evsel__alloc_fd(pos, evsel_list->cpus->nr, evsel_list->threads->nr) < 0)
- goto out_free_fd;
- }
+ if (perf_evlist__alloc_stats(evsel_list, interval))
+ goto out_free_maps;
+
+ if (perf_stat_init_aggr_mode())
+ goto out;
/*
* We dont want to block the signals - that would cause
* task, but being ignored by perf stat itself:
*/
atexit(sig_atexit);
- signal(SIGINT, skip_signal);
+ if (!forever)
+ signal(SIGINT, skip_signal);
+ signal(SIGCHLD, skip_signal);
signal(SIGALRM, skip_signal);
signal(SIGABRT, skip_signal);
status = 0;
- for (run_idx = 0; run_idx < run_count; run_idx++) {
+ for (run_idx = 0; forever || run_idx < run_count; run_idx++) {
if (run_count != 1 && verbose)
- fprintf(stderr, "[ perf stat: executing run #%d ... ]\n", run_idx + 1);
+ fprintf(output, "[ perf stat: executing run #%d ... ]\n",
+ run_idx + 1);
+
status = run_perf_stat(argc, argv);
+ if (forever && status != -1) {
+ print_stat(argc, argv);
+ perf_stat__reset_stats(evsel_list);
+ }
}
- if (status != -1)
+ if (!forever && status != -1 && !interval)
print_stat(argc, argv);
-out_free_fd:
- list_for_each_entry(pos, &evsel_list->entries, node)
- perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(pos);
+
+ perf_evlist__free_stats(evsel_list);
+out_free_maps:
perf_evlist__delete_maps(evsel_list);
out:
perf_evlist__delete(evsel_list);