*
* Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
- * Copyright(C) 2006-2007 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner <tglx@timesys.com>
+ * Copyright(C) 2006-2007 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner
*
* High-resolution kernel timers
*
*/
#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/debugobjects.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
return timespec_to_ktime(now);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get);
/**
* ktime_get_real - get the real (wall-) time in ktime_t format
* This ensures that we capture erroneous accesses to these clock ids
* rather than moving them into the range of valid clock id's.
*/
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base, hrtimer_bases) =
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base, hrtimer_bases) =
{
.clock_base =
{
.index = CLOCK_REALTIME,
.get_time = &ktime_get_real,
- .resolution = KTIME_REALTIME_RES,
+ .resolution = KTIME_LOW_RES,
},
{
.index = CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
.get_time = &ktime_get,
- .resolution = KTIME_MONOTONIC_RES,
+ .resolution = KTIME_LOW_RES,
},
}
};
static void hrtimer_get_softirq_time(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base)
{
ktime_t xtim, tomono;
- struct timespec xts;
+ struct timespec xts, tom;
unsigned long seq;
do {
seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
- getnstimeofday(&xts);
-#else
- xts = xtime;
-#endif
+ xts = current_kernel_time();
+ tom = wall_to_monotonic;
} while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
xtim = timespec_to_ktime(xts);
- tomono = timespec_to_ktime(wall_to_monotonic);
+ tomono = timespec_to_ktime(tom);
base->clock_base[CLOCK_REALTIME].softirq_time = xtim;
base->clock_base[CLOCK_MONOTONIC].softirq_time =
ktime_add(xtim, tomono);
}
-/*
- * Helper function to check, whether the timer is on one of the queues
- */
-static inline int hrtimer_is_queued(struct hrtimer *timer)
-{
- return timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED;
-}
-
-/*
- * Helper function to check, whether the timer is running the callback
- * function
- */
-static inline int hrtimer_callback_running(struct hrtimer *timer)
-{
- return timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
-}
-
/*
* Functions and macros which are different for UP/SMP systems are kept in a
* single place
* completed. There is no conflict as we hold the lock until
* the timer is enqueued.
*/
- if (unlikely(timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK))
+ if (unlikely(hrtimer_callback_running(timer)))
return base;
/* See the comment in lock_timer_base() */
return base;
}
-#define switch_hrtimer_base(t, b) (b)
+# define switch_hrtimer_base(t, b) (b)
#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
return ktime_add(kt, tmp);
}
-#else /* CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_add_ns);
+
+/**
+ * ktime_sub_ns - Subtract a scalar nanoseconds value from a ktime_t variable
+ * @kt: minuend
+ * @nsec: the scalar nsec value to subtract
+ *
+ * Returns the subtraction of @nsec from @kt in ktime_t format
+ */
+ktime_t ktime_sub_ns(const ktime_t kt, u64 nsec)
+{
+ ktime_t tmp;
+
+ if (likely(nsec < NSEC_PER_SEC)) {
+ tmp.tv64 = nsec;
+ } else {
+ unsigned long rem = do_div(nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+
+ tmp = ktime_set((long)nsec, rem);
+ }
+
+ return ktime_sub(kt, tmp);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_sub_ns);
# endif /* !CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR */
/*
* Divide a ktime value by a nanosecond value
*/
-unsigned long ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div)
+u64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div)
{
u64 dclc, inc, dns;
int sft = 0;
dclc >>= sft;
do_div(dclc, (unsigned long) div);
- return (unsigned long) dclc;
+ return dclc;
}
#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 */
/*
- * Counterpart to lock_timer_base above:
+ * Add two ktime values and do a safety check for overflow:
+ */
+ktime_t ktime_add_safe(const ktime_t lhs, const ktime_t rhs)
+{
+ ktime_t res = ktime_add(lhs, rhs);
+
+ /*
+ * We use KTIME_SEC_MAX here, the maximum timeout which we can
+ * return to user space in a timespec:
+ */
+ if (res.tv64 < 0 || res.tv64 < lhs.tv64 || res.tv64 < rhs.tv64)
+ res = ktime_set(KTIME_SEC_MAX, 0);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
+
+static struct debug_obj_descr hrtimer_debug_descr;
+
+/*
+ * fixup_init is called when:
+ * - an active object is initialized
+ */
+static int hrtimer_fixup_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ struct hrtimer *timer = addr;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ hrtimer_cancel(timer);
+ debug_object_init(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * fixup_activate is called when:
+ * - an active object is activated
+ * - an unknown object is activated (might be a statically initialized object)
+ */
+static int hrtimer_fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ switch (state) {
+
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return 0;
+
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ WARN_ON(1);
+
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * fixup_free is called when:
+ * - an active object is freed
+ */
+static int hrtimer_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ struct hrtimer *timer = addr;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ hrtimer_cancel(timer);
+ debug_object_free(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct debug_obj_descr hrtimer_debug_descr = {
+ .name = "hrtimer",
+ .fixup_init = hrtimer_fixup_init,
+ .fixup_activate = hrtimer_fixup_activate,
+ .fixup_free = hrtimer_fixup_free,
+};
+
+static inline void debug_hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ debug_object_init(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
+}
+
+static inline void debug_hrtimer_activate(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ debug_object_activate(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
+}
+
+static inline void debug_hrtimer_deactivate(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ debug_object_deactivate(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
+}
+
+static inline void debug_hrtimer_free(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ debug_object_free(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
+}
+
+static void __hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
+ enum hrtimer_mode mode);
+
+void hrtimer_init_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
+ enum hrtimer_mode mode)
+{
+ debug_object_init_on_stack(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
+ __hrtimer_init(timer, clock_id, mode);
+}
+
+void destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ debug_object_free(timer, &hrtimer_debug_descr);
+}
+
+#else
+static inline void debug_hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
+static inline void debug_hrtimer_activate(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
+static inline void debug_hrtimer_deactivate(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Check, whether the timer is on the callback pending list
+ */
+static inline int hrtimer_cb_pending(const struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ return timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove a timer from the callback pending list
+ */
+static inline void hrtimer_remove_cb_pending(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ list_del_init(&timer->cb_entry);
+}
+
+/* High resolution timer related functions */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
+
+/*
+ * High resolution timer enabled ?
+ */
+static int hrtimer_hres_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
+
+/*
+ * Enable / Disable high resolution mode
+ */
+static int __init setup_hrtimer_hres(char *str)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
+ hrtimer_hres_enabled = 0;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
+ hrtimer_hres_enabled = 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("highres=", setup_hrtimer_hres);
+
+/*
+ * hrtimer_high_res_enabled - query, if the highres mode is enabled
+ */
+static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void)
+{
+ return hrtimer_hres_enabled;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Is the high resolution mode active ?
+ */
+static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void)
+{
+ return __get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases).hres_active;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reprogram the event source with checking both queues for the
+ * next event
+ * Called with interrupts disabled and base->lock held
+ */
+static void hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = cpu_base->clock_base;
+ ktime_t expires;
+
+ cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++, base++) {
+ struct hrtimer *timer;
+
+ if (!base->first)
+ continue;
+ timer = rb_entry(base->first, struct hrtimer, node);
+ expires = ktime_sub(timer->expires, base->offset);
+ if (expires.tv64 < cpu_base->expires_next.tv64)
+ cpu_base->expires_next = expires;
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 != KTIME_MAX)
+ tick_program_event(cpu_base->expires_next, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Shared reprogramming for clock_realtime and clock_monotonic
+ *
+ * When a timer is enqueued and expires earlier than the already enqueued
+ * timers, we have to check, whether it expires earlier than the timer for
+ * which the clock event device was armed.
+ *
+ * Called with interrupts disabled and base->cpu_base.lock held
+ */
+static int hrtimer_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
+{
+ ktime_t *expires_next = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases).expires_next;
+ ktime_t expires = ktime_sub(timer->expires, base->offset);
+ int res;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(timer->expires.tv64 < 0);
+
+ /*
+ * When the callback is running, we do not reprogram the clock event
+ * device. The timer callback is either running on a different CPU or
+ * the callback is executed in the hrtimer_interrupt context. The
+ * reprogramming is handled either by the softirq, which called the
+ * callback or at the end of the hrtimer_interrupt.
+ */
+ if (hrtimer_callback_running(timer))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * CLOCK_REALTIME timer might be requested with an absolute
+ * expiry time which is less than base->offset. Nothing wrong
+ * about that, just avoid to call into the tick code, which
+ * has now objections against negative expiry values.
+ */
+ if (expires.tv64 < 0)
+ return -ETIME;
+
+ if (expires.tv64 >= expires_next->tv64)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Clockevents returns -ETIME, when the event was in the past.
+ */
+ res = tick_program_event(expires, 0);
+ if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(res))
+ *expires_next = expires;
+ return res;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Retrigger next event is called after clock was set
+ *
+ * Called with interrupts disabled via on_each_cpu()
+ */
+static void retrigger_next_event(void *arg)
+{
+ struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base;
+ struct timespec realtime_offset;
+ unsigned long seq;
+
+ if (!hrtimer_hres_active())
+ return;
+
+ do {
+ seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
+ set_normalized_timespec(&realtime_offset,
+ -wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec,
+ -wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec);
+ } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
+
+ base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
+
+ /* Adjust CLOCK_REALTIME offset */
+ spin_lock(&base->lock);
+ base->clock_base[CLOCK_REALTIME].offset =
+ timespec_to_ktime(realtime_offset);
+
+ hrtimer_force_reprogram(base);
+ spin_unlock(&base->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clock realtime was set
+ *
+ * Change the offset of the realtime clock vs. the monotonic
+ * clock.
+ *
+ * We might have to reprogram the high resolution timer interrupt. On
+ * SMP we call the architecture specific code to retrigger _all_ high
+ * resolution timer interrupts. On UP we just disable interrupts and
+ * call the high resolution interrupt code.
+ */
+void clock_was_set(void)
+{
+ /* Retrigger the CPU local events everywhere */
+ on_each_cpu(retrigger_next_event, NULL, 0, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * During resume we might have to reprogram the high resolution timer
+ * interrupt (on the local CPU):
+ */
+void hres_timers_resume(void)
+{
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(num_online_cpus() > 1);
+
+ /* Retrigger the CPU local events: */
+ retrigger_next_event(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the high resolution related parts of cpu_base
+ */
+static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base)
+{
+ base->expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
+ base->hres_active = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the high resolution related parts of a hrtimer
+ */
+static inline void hrtimer_init_timer_hres(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * When High resolution timers are active, try to reprogram. Note, that in case
+ * the state has HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK set, no reprogramming and no expiry
+ * check happens. The timer gets enqueued into the rbtree. The reprogramming
+ * and expiry check is done in the hrtimer_interrupt or in the softirq.
+ */
+static inline int hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
+{
+ if (base->cpu_base->hres_active && hrtimer_reprogram(timer, base)) {
+
+ /* Timer is expired, act upon the callback mode */
+ switch(timer->cb_mode) {
+ case HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_RESTART:
+ debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer);
+ /*
+ * We can call the callback from here. No restart
+ * happens, so no danger of recursion
+ */
+ BUG_ON(timer->function(timer) != HRTIMER_NORESTART);
+ return 1;
+ case HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ:
+ /*
+ * This is solely for the sched tick emulation with
+ * dynamic tick support to ensure that we do not
+ * restart the tick right on the edge and end up with
+ * the tick timer in the softirq ! The calling site
+ * takes care of this.
+ */
+ debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer);
+ return 1;
+ case HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE:
+ case HRTIMER_CB_SOFTIRQ:
+ /*
+ * Move everything else into the softirq pending list !
+ */
+ list_add_tail(&timer->cb_entry,
+ &base->cpu_base->cb_pending);
+ timer->state = HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING;
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Switch to high resolution mode
+ */
+static int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (base->hres_active)
+ return 1;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ if (tick_init_highres()) {
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not switch to high resolution "
+ "mode on CPU %d\n", cpu);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ base->hres_active = 1;
+ base->clock_base[CLOCK_REALTIME].resolution = KTIME_HIGH_RES;
+ base->clock_base[CLOCK_MONOTONIC].resolution = KTIME_HIGH_RES;
+
+ tick_setup_sched_timer();
+
+ /* "Retrigger" the interrupt to get things going */
+ retrigger_next_event(NULL);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "Switched to high resolution mode on CPU %d\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline void hrtimer_raise_softirq(void)
+{
+ raise_softirq(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void) { return 0; }
+static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void) { return 0; }
+static inline int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) { }
+static inline int hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) { }
+static inline void hrtimer_init_timer_hres(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
+static inline int hrtimer_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer,
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline void hrtimer_raise_softirq(void) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
+void __timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer, void *addr)
+{
+ if (timer->start_site)
+ return;
+
+ timer->start_site = addr;
+ memcpy(timer->start_comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+ timer->start_pid = current->pid;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Counterpart to lock_hrtimer_base above:
*/
static inline
void unlock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer, unsigned long *flags)
* Forward the timer expiry so it will expire in the future.
* Returns the number of overruns.
*/
-unsigned long
-hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval)
+u64 hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval)
{
- unsigned long orun = 1;
+ u64 orun = 1;
ktime_t delta;
delta = ktime_sub(now, timer->expires);
*/
orun++;
}
- timer->expires = ktime_add(timer->expires, interval);
+ timer->expires = ktime_add_safe(timer->expires, interval);
return orun;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_forward);
/*
* enqueue_hrtimer - internal function to (re)start a timer
* red black tree is O(log(n)). Must hold the base lock.
*/
static void enqueue_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer,
- struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, int reprogram)
{
struct rb_node **link = &base->active.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct hrtimer *entry;
+ int leftmost = 1;
+
+ debug_hrtimer_activate(timer);
/*
* Find the right place in the rbtree:
* We dont care about collisions. Nodes with
* the same expiry time stay together.
*/
- if (timer->expires.tv64 < entry->expires.tv64)
+ if (timer->expires.tv64 < entry->expires.tv64) {
link = &(*link)->rb_left;
- else
+ } else {
link = &(*link)->rb_right;
+ leftmost = 0;
+ }
}
/*
* Insert the timer to the rbtree and check whether it
* replaces the first pending timer
*/
+ if (leftmost) {
+ /*
+ * Reprogram the clock event device. When the timer is already
+ * expired hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram has either called the
+ * callback or added it to the pending list and raised the
+ * softirq.
+ *
+ * This is a NOP for !HIGHRES
+ */
+ if (reprogram && hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(timer, base))
+ return;
+
+ base->first = &timer->node;
+ }
+
rb_link_node(&timer->node, parent, link);
rb_insert_color(&timer->node, &base->active);
/*
* state of a possibly running callback.
*/
timer->state |= HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED;
-
- if (!base->first || timer->expires.tv64 <
- rb_entry(base->first, struct hrtimer, node)->expires.tv64)
- base->first = &timer->node;
}
/*
* __remove_hrtimer - internal function to remove a timer
*
* Caller must hold the base lock.
+ *
+ * High resolution timer mode reprograms the clock event device when the
+ * timer is the one which expires next. The caller can disable this by setting
+ * reprogram to zero. This is useful, when the context does a reprogramming
+ * anyway (e.g. timer interrupt)
*/
static void __remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer,
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
- unsigned long newstate)
+ unsigned long newstate, int reprogram)
{
- /*
- * Remove the timer from the rbtree and replace the
- * first entry pointer if necessary.
- */
- if (base->first == &timer->node)
- base->first = rb_next(&timer->node);
- rb_erase(&timer->node, &base->active);
+ /* High res. callback list. NOP for !HIGHRES */
+ if (hrtimer_cb_pending(timer))
+ hrtimer_remove_cb_pending(timer);
+ else {
+ /*
+ * Remove the timer from the rbtree and replace the
+ * first entry pointer if necessary.
+ */
+ if (base->first == &timer->node) {
+ base->first = rb_next(&timer->node);
+ /* Reprogram the clock event device. if enabled */
+ if (reprogram && hrtimer_hres_active())
+ hrtimer_force_reprogram(base->cpu_base);
+ }
+ rb_erase(&timer->node, &base->active);
+ }
timer->state = newstate;
}
remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base)
{
if (hrtimer_is_queued(timer)) {
- __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE);
+ int reprogram;
+
+ /*
+ * Remove the timer and force reprogramming when high
+ * resolution mode is active and the timer is on the current
+ * CPU. If we remove a timer on another CPU, reprogramming is
+ * skipped. The interrupt event on this CPU is fired and
+ * reprogramming happens in the interrupt handler. This is a
+ * rare case and less expensive than a smp call.
+ */
+ debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer);
+ timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(timer);
+ reprogram = base->cpu_base == &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
+ __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE,
+ reprogram);
return 1;
}
return 0;
{
struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, *new_base;
unsigned long flags;
- int ret;
+ int ret, raise;
base = lock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
new_base = switch_hrtimer_base(timer, base);
if (mode == HRTIMER_MODE_REL) {
- tim = ktime_add(tim, new_base->get_time());
+ tim = ktime_add_safe(tim, new_base->get_time());
/*
* CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES is a temporary way for architectures
* to signal that they simply return xtime in
* timeouts. This will go away with the GTOD framework.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES
- tim = ktime_add(tim, base->resolution);
+ tim = ktime_add_safe(tim, base->resolution);
#endif
}
+
timer->expires = tim;
- enqueue_hrtimer(timer, new_base);
+ timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(timer);
+
+ /*
+ * Only allow reprogramming if the new base is on this CPU.
+ * (it might still be on another CPU if the timer was pending)
+ */
+ enqueue_hrtimer(timer, new_base,
+ new_base->cpu_base == &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases));
+
+ /*
+ * The timer may be expired and moved to the cb_pending
+ * list. We can not raise the softirq with base lock held due
+ * to a possible deadlock with runqueue lock.
+ */
+ raise = timer->state == HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING;
unlock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags);
+ if (raise)
+ hrtimer_raise_softirq();
+
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_start);
spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_base->lock, flags);
- for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++, base++) {
- struct hrtimer *timer;
+ if (!hrtimer_hres_active()) {
+ for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++, base++) {
+ struct hrtimer *timer;
- if (!base->first)
- continue;
+ if (!base->first)
+ continue;
- timer = rb_entry(base->first, struct hrtimer, node);
- delta.tv64 = timer->expires.tv64;
- delta = ktime_sub(delta, base->get_time());
- if (delta.tv64 < mindelta.tv64)
- mindelta.tv64 = delta.tv64;
+ timer = rb_entry(base->first, struct hrtimer, node);
+ delta.tv64 = timer->expires.tv64;
+ delta = ktime_sub(delta, base->get_time());
+ if (delta.tv64 < mindelta.tv64)
+ mindelta.tv64 = delta.tv64;
+ }
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_base->lock, flags);
}
#endif
-/**
- * hrtimer_init - initialize a timer to the given clock
- * @timer: the timer to be initialized
- * @clock_id: the clock to be used
- * @mode: timer mode abs/rel
- */
-void hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
- enum hrtimer_mode mode)
+static void __hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
+ enum hrtimer_mode mode)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base;
clock_id = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
timer->base = &cpu_base->clock_base[clock_id];
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->cb_entry);
+ hrtimer_init_timer_hres(timer);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
+ timer->start_site = NULL;
+ timer->start_pid = -1;
+ memset(timer->start_comm, 0, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * hrtimer_init - initialize a timer to the given clock
+ * @timer: the timer to be initialized
+ * @clock_id: the clock to be used
+ * @mode: timer mode abs/rel
+ */
+void hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id,
+ enum hrtimer_mode mode)
+{
+ debug_hrtimer_init(timer);
+ __hrtimer_init(timer, clock_id, mode);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_init);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_get_res);
-/*
- * Expire the per base hrtimer-queue:
- */
-static inline void run_hrtimer_queue(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base,
- int index)
+static void run_hrtimer_pending(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base)
{
- struct rb_node *node;
- struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = &cpu_base->clock_base[index];
-
- if (!base->first)
- return;
-
- if (base->get_softirq_time)
- base->softirq_time = base->get_softirq_time();
-
spin_lock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
- while ((node = base->first)) {
- struct hrtimer *timer;
+ while (!list_empty(&cpu_base->cb_pending)) {
enum hrtimer_restart (*fn)(struct hrtimer *);
+ struct hrtimer *timer;
int restart;
- timer = rb_entry(node, struct hrtimer, node);
- if (base->softirq_time.tv64 <= timer->expires.tv64)
- break;
+ timer = list_entry(cpu_base->cb_pending.next,
+ struct hrtimer, cb_entry);
+
+ debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer);
+ timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer);
fn = timer->function;
- __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK);
+ __remove_hrtimer(timer, timer->base, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK, 0);
spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
restart = fn(timer);
spin_lock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
- if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART) {
+ if (restart == HRTIMER_RESTART) {
BUG_ON(hrtimer_active(timer));
- enqueue_hrtimer(timer, base);
+ /*
+ * Enqueue the timer, allow reprogramming of the event
+ * device
+ */
+ enqueue_hrtimer(timer, timer->base, 1);
+ } else if (hrtimer_active(timer)) {
+ /*
+ * If the timer was rearmed on another CPU, reprogram
+ * the event device.
+ */
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = timer->base;
+
+ if (base->first == &timer->node &&
+ hrtimer_reprogram(timer, base)) {
+ /*
+ * Timer is expired. Thus move it from tree to
+ * pending list again.
+ */
+ __remove_hrtimer(timer, base,
+ HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING, 0);
+ list_add_tail(&timer->cb_entry,
+ &base->cpu_base->cb_pending);
+ }
}
}
spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_base->lock);
}
+static void __run_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = timer->base;
+ struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = base->cpu_base;
+ enum hrtimer_restart (*fn)(struct hrtimer *);
+ int restart;
+
+ debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer);
+ __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK, 0);
+ timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer);
+
+ fn = timer->function;
+ if (timer->cb_mode == HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ) {
+ /*
+ * Used for scheduler timers, avoid lock inversion with
+ * rq->lock and tasklist_lock.
+ *
+ * These timers are required to deal with enqueue expiry
+ * themselves and are not allowed to migrate.
+ */
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
+ restart = fn(timer);
+ spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock);
+ } else
+ restart = fn(timer);
+
+ /*
+ * Note: We clear the CALLBACK bit after enqueue_hrtimer to avoid
+ * reprogramming of the event hardware. This happens at the end of this
+ * function anyway.
+ */
+ if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART) {
+ BUG_ON(timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK);
+ enqueue_hrtimer(timer, base, 0);
+ }
+ timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
+
+/*
+ * High resolution timer interrupt
+ * Called with interrupts disabled
+ */
+void hrtimer_interrupt(struct clock_event_device *dev)
+{
+ struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
+ ktime_t expires_next, now;
+ int i, raise = 0;
+
+ BUG_ON(!cpu_base->hres_active);
+ cpu_base->nr_events++;
+ dev->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
+
+ retry:
+ now = ktime_get();
+
+ expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX;
+
+ base = cpu_base->clock_base;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++) {
+ ktime_t basenow;
+ struct rb_node *node;
+
+ spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock);
+
+ basenow = ktime_add(now, base->offset);
+
+ while ((node = base->first)) {
+ struct hrtimer *timer;
+
+ timer = rb_entry(node, struct hrtimer, node);
+
+ if (basenow.tv64 < timer->expires.tv64) {
+ ktime_t expires;
+
+ expires = ktime_sub(timer->expires,
+ base->offset);
+ if (expires.tv64 < expires_next.tv64)
+ expires_next = expires;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Move softirq callbacks to the pending list */
+ if (timer->cb_mode == HRTIMER_CB_SOFTIRQ) {
+ __remove_hrtimer(timer, base,
+ HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING, 0);
+ list_add_tail(&timer->cb_entry,
+ &base->cpu_base->cb_pending);
+ raise = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ __run_hrtimer(timer);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
+ base++;
+ }
+
+ cpu_base->expires_next = expires_next;
+
+ /* Reprogramming necessary ? */
+ if (expires_next.tv64 != KTIME_MAX) {
+ if (tick_program_event(expires_next, 0))
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ /* Raise softirq ? */
+ if (raise)
+ raise_softirq(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ);
+}
+
+static void run_hrtimer_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
+{
+ run_hrtimer_pending(&__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases));
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */
+
/*
* Called from timer softirq every jiffy, expire hrtimers:
+ *
+ * For HRT its the fall back code to run the softirq in the timer
+ * softirq context in case the hrtimer initialization failed or has
+ * not been done yet.
*/
-void hrtimer_run_queues(void)
+void hrtimer_run_pending(void)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
- int i;
+
+ if (hrtimer_hres_active())
+ return;
/*
* This _is_ ugly: We have to check in the softirq context,
* check bit in the tick_oneshot code, otherwise we might
* deadlock vs. xtime_lock.
*/
- tick_check_oneshot_change(1);
+ if (tick_check_oneshot_change(!hrtimer_is_hres_enabled()))
+ hrtimer_switch_to_hres();
- hrtimer_get_softirq_time(cpu_base);
+ run_hrtimer_pending(cpu_base);
+}
- for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++)
- run_hrtimer_queue(cpu_base, i);
+/*
+ * Called from hardirq context every jiffy
+ */
+void hrtimer_run_queues(void)
+{
+ struct rb_node *node;
+ struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
+ struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
+ int index, gettime = 1;
+
+ if (hrtimer_hres_active())
+ return;
+
+ for (index = 0; index < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; index++) {
+ base = &cpu_base->clock_base[index];
+
+ if (!base->first)
+ continue;
+
+ if (base->get_softirq_time)
+ base->softirq_time = base->get_softirq_time();
+ else if (gettime) {
+ hrtimer_get_softirq_time(cpu_base);
+ gettime = 0;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock);
+
+ while ((node = base->first)) {
+ struct hrtimer *timer;
+
+ timer = rb_entry(node, struct hrtimer, node);
+ if (base->softirq_time.tv64 <= timer->expires.tv64)
+ break;
+
+ if (timer->cb_mode == HRTIMER_CB_SOFTIRQ) {
+ __remove_hrtimer(timer, base,
+ HRTIMER_STATE_PENDING, 0);
+ list_add_tail(&timer->cb_entry,
+ &base->cpu_base->cb_pending);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ __run_hrtimer(timer);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock);
+ }
}
/*
{
sl->timer.function = hrtimer_wakeup;
sl->task = task;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
+ sl->timer.cb_mode = HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_NO_SOFTIRQ;
+#endif
}
static int __sched do_nanosleep(struct hrtimer_sleeper *t, enum hrtimer_mode mode)
do {
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
hrtimer_start(&t->timer, t->timer.expires, mode);
+ if (!hrtimer_active(&t->timer))
+ t->task = NULL;
- schedule();
+ if (likely(t->task))
+ schedule();
hrtimer_cancel(&t->timer);
mode = HRTIMER_MODE_ABS;
} while (t->task && !signal_pending(current));
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+
return t->task == NULL;
}
+static int update_rmtp(struct hrtimer *timer, struct timespec __user *rmtp)
+{
+ struct timespec rmt;
+ ktime_t rem;
+
+ rem = ktime_sub(timer->expires, timer->base->get_time());
+ if (rem.tv64 <= 0)
+ return 0;
+ rmt = ktime_to_timespec(rem);
+
+ if (copy_to_user(rmtp, &rmt, sizeof(*rmtp)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
long __sched hrtimer_nanosleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart)
{
struct hrtimer_sleeper t;
- struct timespec __user *rmtp;
- struct timespec tu;
- ktime_t time;
-
- restart->fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
+ struct timespec __user *rmtp;
+ int ret = 0;
- hrtimer_init(&t.timer, restart->arg0, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
- t.timer.expires.tv64 = ((u64)restart->arg3 << 32) | (u64) restart->arg2;
+ hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t.timer, restart->nanosleep.index,
+ HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+ t.timer.expires.tv64 = restart->nanosleep.expires;
if (do_nanosleep(&t, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS))
- return 0;
+ goto out;
- rmtp = (struct timespec __user *) restart->arg1;
+ rmtp = restart->nanosleep.rmtp;
if (rmtp) {
- time = ktime_sub(t.timer.expires, t.timer.base->get_time());
- if (time.tv64 <= 0)
- return 0;
- tu = ktime_to_timespec(time);
- if (copy_to_user(rmtp, &tu, sizeof(tu)))
- return -EFAULT;
+ ret = update_rmtp(&t.timer, rmtp);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ goto out;
}
- restart->fn = hrtimer_nanosleep_restart;
-
/* The other values in restart are already filled in */
- return -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
+ ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
+out:
+ destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t.timer);
+ return ret;
}
long hrtimer_nanosleep(struct timespec *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp,
{
struct restart_block *restart;
struct hrtimer_sleeper t;
- struct timespec tu;
- ktime_t rem;
+ int ret = 0;
- hrtimer_init(&t.timer, clockid, mode);
+ hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t.timer, clockid, mode);
t.timer.expires = timespec_to_ktime(*rqtp);
if (do_nanosleep(&t, mode))
- return 0;
+ goto out;
/* Absolute timers do not update the rmtp value and restart: */
- if (mode == HRTIMER_MODE_ABS)
- return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
+ if (mode == HRTIMER_MODE_ABS) {
+ ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
+ goto out;
+ }
if (rmtp) {
- rem = ktime_sub(t.timer.expires, t.timer.base->get_time());
- if (rem.tv64 <= 0)
- return 0;
- tu = ktime_to_timespec(rem);
- if (copy_to_user(rmtp, &tu, sizeof(tu)))
- return -EFAULT;
+ ret = update_rmtp(&t.timer, rmtp);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ goto out;
}
restart = ¤t_thread_info()->restart_block;
restart->fn = hrtimer_nanosleep_restart;
- restart->arg0 = (unsigned long) t.timer.base->index;
- restart->arg1 = (unsigned long) rmtp;
- restart->arg2 = t.timer.expires.tv64 & 0xFFFFFFFF;
- restart->arg3 = t.timer.expires.tv64 >> 32;
+ restart->nanosleep.index = t.timer.base->index;
+ restart->nanosleep.rmtp = rmtp;
+ restart->nanosleep.expires = t.timer.expires.tv64;
- return -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
+ ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
+out:
+ destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t.timer);
+ return ret;
}
asmlinkage long
/*
* Functions related to boot-time initialization:
*/
-static void __devinit init_hrtimers_cpu(int cpu)
+static void __cpuinit init_hrtimers_cpu(int cpu)
{
struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu);
int i;
spin_lock_init(&cpu_base->lock);
- lockdep_set_class(&cpu_base->lock, &cpu_base->lock_key);
for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++)
cpu_base->clock_base[i].cpu_base = cpu_base;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpu_base->cb_pending);
+ hrtimer_init_hres(cpu_base);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
while ((node = rb_first(&old_base->active))) {
timer = rb_entry(node, struct hrtimer, node);
- BUG_ON(timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK);
- __remove_hrtimer(timer, old_base, HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE);
+ BUG_ON(hrtimer_callback_running(timer));
+ debug_hrtimer_deactivate(timer);
+ __remove_hrtimer(timer, old_base, HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE, 0);
timer->base = new_base;
- enqueue_hrtimer(timer, new_base);
+ /*
+ * Enqueue the timer. Allow reprogramming of the event device
+ */
+ enqueue_hrtimer(timer, new_base, 1);
}
}
old_base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu);
new_base = &get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
- local_irq_disable();
+ tick_cancel_sched_timer(cpu);
+ local_irq_disable();
spin_lock(&new_base->lock);
- spin_lock(&old_base->lock);
+ spin_lock_nested(&old_base->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++) {
migrate_hrtimer_list(&old_base->clock_base[i],
&new_base->clock_base[i]);
}
+
spin_unlock(&old_base->lock);
spin_unlock(&new_base->lock);
-
local_irq_enable();
put_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases);
}
static int __cpuinit hrtimer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
- long cpu = (long)hcpu;
+ unsigned int cpu = (long)hcpu;
switch (action) {
case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+ case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
init_hrtimers_cpu(cpu);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
case CPU_DEAD:
+ case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_CPU_DEAD, &cpu);
migrate_hrtimers(cpu);
break;
hrtimer_cpu_notify(&hrtimers_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE,
(void *)(long)smp_processor_id());
register_cpu_notifier(&hrtimers_nb);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
+ open_softirq(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ, run_hrtimer_softirq);
+#endif
}
Code Review / linux-2.6.git / blobdiff