*/
/*
- * This file contains the default values for the opereation of the
+ * This file contains the default values for the operation of the
* Linux VM subsystem. Fine-tuning documentation can be found in
* Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt.
* Started 18.12.91
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for try_to_release_page() */
-#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
/* How many pages do we try to swap or page in/out together? */
int page_cluster;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec[NR_LRU_LISTS], lru_add_pvecs);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, lru_rotate_pvecs);
+
+/*
+ * This path almost never happens for VM activity - pages are normally
+ * freed via pagevecs. But it gets used by networking.
+ */
+static void __page_cache_release(struct page *page)
+{
+ if (PageLRU(page)) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
+ VM_BUG_ON(!PageLRU(page));
+ __ClearPageLRU(page);
+ del_page_from_lru(zone, page);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
+ }
+ free_hot_cold_page(page, 0);
+}
+
static void put_compound_page(struct page *page)
{
- page = (struct page *)page_private(page);
+ page = compound_head(page);
if (put_page_testzero(page)) {
- void (*dtor)(struct page *page);
+ compound_page_dtor *dtor;
- dtor = (void (*)(struct page *))page[1].lru.next;
+ dtor = get_compound_page_dtor(page);
(*dtor)(page);
}
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_page);
+/**
+ * put_pages_list() - release a list of pages
+ * @pages: list of pages threaded on page->lru
+ *
+ * Release a list of pages which are strung together on page.lru. Currently
+ * used by read_cache_pages() and related error recovery code.
+ */
+void put_pages_list(struct list_head *pages)
+{
+ while (!list_empty(pages)) {
+ struct page *victim;
+
+ victim = list_entry(pages->prev, struct page, lru);
+ list_del(&victim->lru);
+ page_cache_release(victim);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_pages_list);
+
+/*
+ * pagevec_move_tail() must be called with IRQ disabled.
+ * Otherwise this may cause nasty races.
+ */
+static void pagevec_move_tail(struct pagevec *pvec)
+{
+ int i;
+ int pgmoved = 0;
+ struct zone *zone = NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) {
+ struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
+ struct zone *pagezone = page_zone(page);
+
+ if (pagezone != zone) {
+ if (zone)
+ spin_unlock(&zone->lru_lock);
+ zone = pagezone;
+ spin_lock(&zone->lru_lock);
+ }
+ if (PageLRU(page) && !PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) {
+ int lru = page_lru_base_type(page);
+ list_move_tail(&page->lru, &zone->lru[lru].list);
+ pgmoved++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (zone)
+ spin_unlock(&zone->lru_lock);
+ __count_vm_events(PGROTATED, pgmoved);
+ release_pages(pvec->pages, pvec->nr, pvec->cold);
+ pagevec_reinit(pvec);
+}
+
/*
* Writeback is about to end against a page which has been marked for immediate
* reclaim. If it still appears to be reclaimable, move it to the tail of the
- * inactive list. The page still has PageWriteback set, which will pin it.
- *
- * We don't expect many pages to come through here, so don't bother batching
- * things up.
- *
- * To avoid placing the page at the tail of the LRU while PG_writeback is still
- * set, this function will clear PG_writeback before performing the page
- * motion. Do that inside the lru lock because once PG_writeback is cleared
- * we may not touch the page.
- *
- * Returns zero if it cleared PG_writeback.
+ * inactive list.
*/
-int rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page)
+void rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page)
{
- struct zone *zone;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- if (PageLocked(page))
- return 1;
- if (PageDirty(page))
- return 1;
- if (PageActive(page))
- return 1;
- if (!PageLRU(page))
- return 1;
-
- zone = page_zone(page);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
- if (PageLRU(page) && !PageActive(page)) {
- list_del(&page->lru);
- list_add_tail(&page->lru, &zone->inactive_list);
- inc_page_state(pgrotated);
+ if (!PageLocked(page) && !PageDirty(page) && !PageActive(page) &&
+ !PageUnevictable(page) && PageLRU(page)) {
+ struct pagevec *pvec;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ page_cache_get(page);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ pvec = &__get_cpu_var(lru_rotate_pvecs);
+ if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page))
+ pagevec_move_tail(pvec);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
}
- if (!test_clear_page_writeback(page))
- BUG();
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
- return 0;
+}
+
+static void update_page_reclaim_stat(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,
+ int file, int rotated)
+{
+ struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat = &zone->reclaim_stat;
+ struct zone_reclaim_stat *memcg_reclaim_stat;
+
+ memcg_reclaim_stat = mem_cgroup_get_reclaim_stat_from_page(page);
+
+ reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[file]++;
+ if (rotated)
+ reclaim_stat->recent_rotated[file]++;
+
+ if (!memcg_reclaim_stat)
+ return;
+
+ memcg_reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[file]++;
+ if (rotated)
+ memcg_reclaim_stat->recent_rotated[file]++;
}
/*
* FIXME: speed this up?
*/
-void fastcall activate_page(struct page *page)
+void activate_page(struct page *page)
{
struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
- if (PageLRU(page) && !PageActive(page)) {
- del_page_from_inactive_list(zone, page);
+ if (PageLRU(page) && !PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) {
+ int file = page_is_file_cache(page);
+ int lru = page_lru_base_type(page);
+ del_page_from_lru_list(zone, page, lru);
+
SetPageActive(page);
- add_page_to_active_list(zone, page);
- inc_page_state(pgactivate);
+ lru += LRU_ACTIVE;
+ add_page_to_lru_list(zone, page, lru);
+ __count_vm_event(PGACTIVATE);
+
+ update_page_reclaim_stat(zone, page, file, 1);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
}
* inactive,referenced -> active,unreferenced
* active,unreferenced -> active,referenced
*/
-void fastcall mark_page_accessed(struct page *page)
+void mark_page_accessed(struct page *page)
{
- if (!PageActive(page) && PageReferenced(page) && PageLRU(page)) {
+ if (!PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page) &&
+ PageReferenced(page) && PageLRU(page)) {
activate_page(page);
ClearPageReferenced(page);
} else if (!PageReferenced(page)) {
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_page_accessed);
-/**
- * lru_cache_add: add a page to the page lists
- * @page: the page to add
- */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, lru_add_pvecs) = { 0, };
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, lru_add_active_pvecs) = { 0, };
-
-void fastcall lru_cache_add(struct page *page)
+void __lru_cache_add(struct page *page, enum lru_list lru)
{
- struct pagevec *pvec = &get_cpu_var(lru_add_pvecs);
+ struct pagevec *pvec = &get_cpu_var(lru_add_pvecs)[lru];
page_cache_get(page);
if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page))
- __pagevec_lru_add(pvec);
+ ____pagevec_lru_add(pvec, lru);
put_cpu_var(lru_add_pvecs);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__lru_cache_add);
-void fastcall lru_cache_add_active(struct page *page)
+/**
+ * lru_cache_add_lru - add a page to a page list
+ * @page: the page to be added to the LRU.
+ * @lru: the LRU list to which the page is added.
+ */
+void lru_cache_add_lru(struct page *page, enum lru_list lru)
{
- struct pagevec *pvec = &get_cpu_var(lru_add_active_pvecs);
-
- page_cache_get(page);
- if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page))
- __pagevec_lru_add_active(pvec);
- put_cpu_var(lru_add_active_pvecs);
-}
+ if (PageActive(page)) {
+ VM_BUG_ON(PageUnevictable(page));
+ ClearPageActive(page);
+ } else if (PageUnevictable(page)) {
+ VM_BUG_ON(PageActive(page));
+ ClearPageUnevictable(page);
+ }
-static void __lru_add_drain(int cpu)
-{
- struct pagevec *pvec = &per_cpu(lru_add_pvecs, cpu);
-
- /* CPU is dead, so no locking needed. */
- if (pagevec_count(pvec))
- __pagevec_lru_add(pvec);
- pvec = &per_cpu(lru_add_active_pvecs, cpu);
- if (pagevec_count(pvec))
- __pagevec_lru_add_active(pvec);
+ VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(page) || PageActive(page) || PageUnevictable(page));
+ __lru_cache_add(page, lru);
}
-void lru_add_drain(void)
+/**
+ * add_page_to_unevictable_list - add a page to the unevictable list
+ * @page: the page to be added to the unevictable list
+ *
+ * Add page directly to its zone's unevictable list. To avoid races with
+ * tasks that might be making the page evictable, through eg. munlock,
+ * munmap or exit, while it's not on the lru, we want to add the page
+ * while it's locked or otherwise "invisible" to other tasks. This is
+ * difficult to do when using the pagevec cache, so bypass that.
+ */
+void add_page_to_unevictable_list(struct page *page)
{
- __lru_add_drain(get_cpu());
- put_cpu();
-}
+ struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
-#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
-static void lru_add_drain_per_cpu(void *dummy)
-{
- lru_add_drain();
+ spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
+ SetPageUnevictable(page);
+ SetPageLRU(page);
+ add_page_to_lru_list(zone, page, LRU_UNEVICTABLE);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
}
/*
- * Returns 0 for success
+ * Drain pages out of the cpu's pagevecs.
+ * Either "cpu" is the current CPU, and preemption has already been
+ * disabled; or "cpu" is being hot-unplugged, and is already dead.
*/
-int lru_add_drain_all(void)
+static void drain_cpu_pagevecs(int cpu)
{
- return schedule_on_each_cpu(lru_add_drain_per_cpu, NULL);
+ struct pagevec *pvecs = per_cpu(lru_add_pvecs, cpu);
+ struct pagevec *pvec;
+ int lru;
+
+ for_each_lru(lru) {
+ pvec = &pvecs[lru - LRU_BASE];
+ if (pagevec_count(pvec))
+ ____pagevec_lru_add(pvec, lru);
+ }
+
+ pvec = &per_cpu(lru_rotate_pvecs, cpu);
+ if (pagevec_count(pvec)) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* No harm done if a racing interrupt already did this */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ pagevec_move_tail(pvec);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ }
}
-#else
+void lru_add_drain(void)
+{
+ drain_cpu_pagevecs(get_cpu());
+ put_cpu();
+}
-/*
- * Returns 0 for success
- */
-int lru_add_drain_all(void)
+static void lru_add_drain_per_cpu(struct work_struct *dummy)
{
lru_add_drain();
- return 0;
}
-#endif
/*
- * This path almost never happens for VM activity - pages are normally
- * freed via pagevecs. But it gets used by networking.
+ * Returns 0 for success
*/
-void fastcall __page_cache_release(struct page *page)
+int lru_add_drain_all(void)
{
- unsigned long flags;
- struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
- if (TestClearPageLRU(page))
- del_page_from_lru(zone, page);
- if (page_count(page) != 0)
- page = NULL;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
- if (page)
- free_hot_page(page);
+ return schedule_on_each_cpu(lru_add_drain_per_cpu);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_cache_release);
-
/*
* Batched page_cache_release(). Decrement the reference count on all the
* passed pages. If it fell to zero then remove the page from the LRU and
* Avoid taking zone->lru_lock if possible, but if it is taken, retain it
* for the remainder of the operation.
*
- * The locking in this function is against shrink_cache(): we recheck the
- * page count inside the lock to see whether shrink_cache grabbed the page
- * via the LRU. If it did, give up: shrink_cache will free it.
+ * The locking in this function is against shrink_inactive_list(): we recheck
+ * the page count inside the lock to see whether shrink_inactive_list()
+ * grabbed the page via the LRU. If it did, give up: shrink_inactive_list()
+ * will free it.
*/
void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr, int cold)
{
int i;
struct pagevec pages_to_free;
struct zone *zone = NULL;
+ unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags);
pagevec_init(&pages_to_free, cold);
for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
struct page *page = pages[i];
- struct zone *pagezone;
if (unlikely(PageCompound(page))) {
if (zone) {
- spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
zone = NULL;
}
put_compound_page(page);
if (!put_page_testzero(page))
continue;
- pagezone = page_zone(page);
- if (pagezone != zone) {
- if (zone)
- spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
- zone = pagezone;
- spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
- }
- if (TestClearPageLRU(page))
- del_page_from_lru(zone, page);
- if (page_count(page) == 0) {
- if (!pagevec_add(&pages_to_free, page)) {
- spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
- __pagevec_free(&pages_to_free);
- pagevec_reinit(&pages_to_free);
- zone = NULL; /* No lock is held */
+ if (PageLRU(page)) {
+ struct zone *pagezone = page_zone(page);
+
+ if (pagezone != zone) {
+ if (zone)
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock,
+ flags);
+ zone = pagezone;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
}
+ VM_BUG_ON(!PageLRU(page));
+ __ClearPageLRU(page);
+ del_page_from_lru(zone, page);
}
+
+ if (!pagevec_add(&pages_to_free, page)) {
+ if (zone) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
+ zone = NULL;
+ }
+ __pagevec_free(&pages_to_free);
+ pagevec_reinit(&pages_to_free);
+ }
}
if (zone)
- spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
pagevec_free(&pages_to_free);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_pages);
/*
* The pages which we're about to release may be in the deferred lru-addition
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pagevec_release);
-/*
- * pagevec_release() for pages which are known to not be on the LRU
- *
- * This function reinitialises the caller's pagevec.
- */
-void __pagevec_release_nonlru(struct pagevec *pvec)
-{
- int i;
- struct pagevec pages_to_free;
-
- pagevec_init(&pages_to_free, pvec->cold);
- for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) {
- struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
-
- BUG_ON(PageLRU(page));
- if (put_page_testzero(page))
- pagevec_add(&pages_to_free, page);
- }
- pagevec_free(&pages_to_free);
- pagevec_reinit(pvec);
-}
-
/*
* Add the passed pages to the LRU, then drop the caller's refcount
* on them. Reinitialises the caller's pagevec.
*/
-void __pagevec_lru_add(struct pagevec *pvec)
+void ____pagevec_lru_add(struct pagevec *pvec, enum lru_list lru)
{
int i;
struct zone *zone = NULL;
- for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) {
- struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
- struct zone *pagezone = page_zone(page);
-
- if (pagezone != zone) {
- if (zone)
- spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
- zone = pagezone;
- spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
- }
- if (TestSetPageLRU(page))
- BUG();
- add_page_to_inactive_list(zone, page);
- }
- if (zone)
- spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
- release_pages(pvec->pages, pvec->nr, pvec->cold);
- pagevec_reinit(pvec);
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pagevec_lru_add);
-
-void __pagevec_lru_add_active(struct pagevec *pvec)
-{
- int i;
- struct zone *zone = NULL;
+ VM_BUG_ON(is_unevictable_lru(lru));
for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) {
struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
struct zone *pagezone = page_zone(page);
+ int file;
+ int active;
if (pagezone != zone) {
if (zone)
zone = pagezone;
spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
}
- if (TestSetPageLRU(page))
- BUG();
- if (TestSetPageActive(page))
- BUG();
- add_page_to_active_list(zone, page);
+ VM_BUG_ON(PageActive(page));
+ VM_BUG_ON(PageUnevictable(page));
+ VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(page));
+ SetPageLRU(page);
+ active = is_active_lru(lru);
+ file = is_file_lru(lru);
+ if (active)
+ SetPageActive(page);
+ update_page_reclaim_stat(zone, page, file, active);
+ add_page_to_lru_list(zone, page, lru);
}
if (zone)
spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
pagevec_reinit(pvec);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(____pagevec_lru_add);
+
/*
* Try to drop buffers from the pages in a pagevec
*/
for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) {
struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
- if (PagePrivate(page) && !TestSetPageLocked(page)) {
- if (PagePrivate(page))
+ if (page_has_private(page) && trylock_page(page)) {
+ if (page_has_private(page))
try_to_release_page(page, 0);
unlock_page(page);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pagevec_lookup_tag);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-/*
- * We tolerate a little inaccuracy to avoid ping-ponging the counter between
- * CPUs
- */
-#define ACCT_THRESHOLD max(16, NR_CPUS * 2)
-
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, committed_space) = 0;
-
-void vm_acct_memory(long pages)
-{
- long *local;
-
- preempt_disable();
- local = &__get_cpu_var(committed_space);
- *local += pages;
- if (*local > ACCT_THRESHOLD || *local < -ACCT_THRESHOLD) {
- atomic_add(*local, &vm_committed_space);
- *local = 0;
- }
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
-
-/* Drop the CPU's cached committed space back into the central pool. */
-static int cpu_swap_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
- unsigned long action,
- void *hcpu)
-{
- long *committed;
-
- committed = &per_cpu(committed_space, (long)hcpu);
- if (action == CPU_DEAD) {
- atomic_add(*committed, &vm_committed_space);
- *committed = 0;
- __lru_add_drain((long)hcpu);
- }
- return NOTIFY_OK;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-void percpu_counter_mod(struct percpu_counter *fbc, long amount)
-{
- long count;
- long *pcount;
- int cpu = get_cpu();
-
- pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
- count = *pcount + amount;
- if (count >= FBC_BATCH || count <= -FBC_BATCH) {
- spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
- fbc->count += count;
- *pcount = 0;
- spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
- } else {
- *pcount = count;
- }
- put_cpu();
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_mod);
-
-/*
- * Add up all the per-cpu counts, return the result. This is a more accurate
- * but much slower version of percpu_counter_read_positive()
- */
-long percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
-{
- long ret;
- int cpu;
-
- spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
- ret = fbc->count;
- for_each_cpu(cpu) {
- long *pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
- ret += *pcount;
- }
- spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
- return ret < 0 ? 0 : ret;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_sum);
-#endif
-
/*
* Perform any setup for the swap system
*/
void __init swap_setup(void)
{
- unsigned long megs = num_physpages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
+ unsigned long megs = totalram_pages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
+ bdi_init(swapper_space.backing_dev_info);
+#endif
/* Use a smaller cluster for small-memory machines */
if (megs < 16)
* Right now other parts of the system means that we
* _really_ don't want to cluster much more
*/
- hotcpu_notifier(cpu_swap_callback, 0);
}
Code Review / linux-2.6.git / blobdiff