]> nv-tegra.nvidia Code Review - linux-2.6.git/blobdiff - lib/kobject_uevent.c
Merge branch 'tip/rtmutex' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt...
[linux-2.6.git] / lib / kobject_uevent.c
index 845bf67d94ca1d0fe4244d5746e8ca6c657b12a8..70af0a7f97c0eb4801e177458d182ab6baad2767 100644 (file)
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
 #include <linux/socket.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 #include <linux/netlink.h>
-#include <linux/string.h>
-#include <linux/kobject.h>
 #include <net/sock.h>
+#include <net/net_namespace.h>
 
-#define BUFFER_SIZE    1024    /* buffer for the hotplug env */
-#define NUM_ENVP       32      /* number of env pointers */
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG)
-char hotplug_path[HOTPLUG_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/hotplug";
-u64 hotplug_seqnum;
+u64 uevent_seqnum;
+char uevent_helper[UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN] = CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH;
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sequence_lock);
-
-static char *action_to_string(enum kobject_action action)
-{
-       switch (action) {
-       case KOBJ_ADD:
-               return "add";
-       case KOBJ_REMOVE:
-               return "remove";
-       case KOBJ_CHANGE:
-               return "change";
-       case KOBJ_OFFLINE:
-               return "offline";
-       case KOBJ_ONLINE:
-               return "online";
-       default:
-               return NULL;
-       }
-}
-
-static struct sock *uevent_sock;
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET
+struct uevent_sock {
+       struct list_head list;
+       struct sock *sk;
+};
+static LIST_HEAD(uevent_sock_list);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(uevent_sock_mutex);
+#endif
+
+/* the strings here must match the enum in include/linux/kobject.h */
+static const char *kobject_actions[] = {
+       [KOBJ_ADD] =            "add",
+       [KOBJ_REMOVE] =         "remove",
+       [KOBJ_CHANGE] =         "change",
+       [KOBJ_MOVE] =           "move",
+       [KOBJ_ONLINE] =         "online",
+       [KOBJ_OFFLINE] =        "offline",
+};
 
 /**
- * send_uevent - notify userspace by sending event through netlink socket
+ * kobject_action_type - translate action string to numeric type
  *
- * @signal: signal name
- * @obj: object path (kobject)
- * @envp: possible hotplug environment to pass with the message
- * @gfp_mask:
+ * @buf: buffer containing the action string, newline is ignored
+ * @len: length of buffer
+ * @type: pointer to the location to store the action type
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the action string was recognized.
  */
-static int send_uevent(const char *signal, const char *obj,
-                      char **envp, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
+                       enum kobject_action *type)
 {
-       struct sk_buff *skb;
-       char *pos;
-       int len;
-
-       if (!uevent_sock)
-               return -EIO;
-
-       len = strlen(signal) + 1;
-       len += strlen(obj) + 1;
-
-       /* allocate buffer with the maximum possible message size */
-       skb = alloc_skb(len + BUFFER_SIZE, gfp_mask);
-       if (!skb)
-               return -ENOMEM;
-
-       pos = skb_put(skb, len);
-       sprintf(pos, "%s@%s", signal, obj);
-
-       /* copy the environment key by key to our continuous buffer */
-       if (envp) {
-               int i;
-
-               for (i = 2; envp[i]; i++) {
-                       len = strlen(envp[i]) + 1;
-                       pos = skb_put(skb, len);
-                       strcpy(pos, envp[i]);
-               }
+       enum kobject_action action;
+       int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+       if (count && (buf[count-1] == '\n' || buf[count-1] == '\0'))
+               count--;
+
+       if (!count)
+               goto out;
+
+       for (action = 0; action < ARRAY_SIZE(kobject_actions); action++) {
+               if (strncmp(kobject_actions[action], buf, count) != 0)
+                       continue;
+               if (kobject_actions[action][count] != '\0')
+                       continue;
+               *type = action;
+               ret = 0;
+               break;
        }
-
-       NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 1;
-       return netlink_broadcast(uevent_sock, skb, 0, 1, gfp_mask);
+out:
+       return ret;
 }
 
-static int do_kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action, 
-                            struct attribute *attr, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET
+static int kobj_bcast_filter(struct sock *dsk, struct sk_buff *skb, void *data)
 {
-       char *path;
-       char *attrpath;
-       char *signal;
-       int len;
-       int rc = -ENOMEM;
-
-       path = kobject_get_path(kobj, gfp_mask);
-       if (!path)
-               return -ENOMEM;
-
-       signal = action_to_string(action);
-       if (!signal)
-               return -EINVAL;
-
-       if (attr) {
-               len = strlen(path);
-               len += strlen(attr->name) + 2;
-               attrpath = kmalloc(len, gfp_mask);
-               if (!attrpath)
-                       goto exit;
-               sprintf(attrpath, "%s/%s", path, attr->name);
-               rc = send_uevent(signal, attrpath, NULL, gfp_mask);
-               kfree(attrpath);
-       } else
-               rc = send_uevent(signal, path, NULL, gfp_mask);
-
-exit:
-       kfree(path);
-       return rc;
-}
-
-/**
- * kobject_uevent - notify userspace by sending event through netlink socket
- * 
- * @signal: signal name
- * @kobj: struct kobject that the event is happening to
- * @attr: optional struct attribute the event belongs to
- */
-int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
-                  struct attribute *attr)
-{
-       return do_kobject_uevent(kobj, action, attr, GFP_KERNEL);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_uevent);
+       struct kobject *kobj = data;
+       const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ops;
+
+       ops = kobj_ns_ops(kobj);
+       if (ops) {
+               const void *sock_ns, *ns;
+               ns = kobj->ktype->namespace(kobj);
+               sock_ns = ops->netlink_ns(dsk);
+               return sock_ns != ns;
+       }
 
-int kobject_uevent_atomic(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
-                         struct attribute *attr)
-{
-       return do_kobject_uevent(kobj, action, attr, GFP_ATOMIC);
+       return 0;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_uevent_atomic);
+#endif
 
-static int __init kobject_uevent_init(void)
+static int kobj_usermode_filter(struct kobject *kobj)
 {
-       uevent_sock = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT, 1, NULL,
-                                           THIS_MODULE);
-
-       if (!uevent_sock) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR
-                      "kobject_uevent: unable to create netlink socket!\n");
-               return -ENODEV;
+       const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ops;
+
+       ops = kobj_ns_ops(kobj);
+       if (ops) {
+               const void *init_ns, *ns;
+               ns = kobj->ktype->namespace(kobj);
+               init_ns = ops->initial_ns();
+               return ns != init_ns;
        }
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-postcore_initcall(kobject_uevent_init);
-
 /**
- * kobject_hotplug - notify userspace by executing /sbin/hotplug
+ * kobject_uevent_env - send an uevent with environmental data
  *
- * @action: action that is happening (usually "ADD" or "REMOVE")
+ * @action: action that is happening
  * @kobj: struct kobject that the action is happening to
+ * @envp_ext: pointer to environmental data
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if kobject_uevent_env() is completed with success or the
+ * corresponding error when it fails.
  */
-void kobject_hotplug(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action)
+int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
+                      char *envp_ext[])
 {
-       char *argv [3];
-       char **envp = NULL;
-       char *buffer = NULL;
-       char *seq_buff;
-       char *scratch;
-       int i = 0;
-       int retval;
-       char *kobj_path = NULL;
-       const char *name = NULL;
-       char *action_string;
-       u64 seq;
-       struct kobject *top_kobj = kobj;
+       struct kobj_uevent_env *env;
+       const char *action_string = kobject_actions[action];
+       const char *devpath = NULL;
+       const char *subsystem;
+       struct kobject *top_kobj;
        struct kset *kset;
-       static struct kset_hotplug_ops null_hotplug_ops;
-       struct kset_hotplug_ops *hotplug_ops = &null_hotplug_ops;
-
-       /* If this kobj does not belong to a kset,
-          try to find a parent that does. */
-       if (!top_kobj->kset && top_kobj->parent) {
-               do {
-                       top_kobj = top_kobj->parent;
-               } while (!top_kobj->kset && top_kobj->parent);
+       const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
+       u64 seq;
+       int i = 0;
+       int retval = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET
+       struct uevent_sock *ue_sk;
+#endif
+
+       pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s\n",
+                kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__);
+
+       /* search the kset we belong to */
+       top_kobj = kobj;
+       while (!top_kobj->kset && top_kobj->parent)
+               top_kobj = top_kobj->parent;
+
+       if (!top_kobj->kset) {
+               pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: attempted to send uevent "
+                        "without kset!\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj,
+                        __func__);
+               return -EINVAL;
        }
 
-       if (top_kobj->kset)
-               kset = top_kobj->kset;
-       else
-               return;
-
-       if (kset->hotplug_ops)
-               hotplug_ops = kset->hotplug_ops;
+       kset = top_kobj->kset;
+       uevent_ops = kset->uevent_ops;
 
-       /* If the kset has a filter operation, call it.
-          Skip the event, if the filter returns zero. */
-       if (hotplug_ops->filter) {
-               if (!hotplug_ops->filter(kset, kobj))
-                       return;
+       /* skip the event, if uevent_suppress is set*/
+       if (kobj->uevent_suppress) {
+               pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: uevent_suppress "
+                                "caused the event to drop!\n",
+                                kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__);
+               return 0;
        }
+       /* skip the event, if the filter returns zero. */
+       if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->filter)
+               if (!uevent_ops->filter(kset, kobj)) {
+                       pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: filter function "
+                                "caused the event to drop!\n",
+                                kobject_name(kobj), kobj, __func__);
+                       return 0;
+               }
 
-       pr_debug ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
-
-       action_string = action_to_string(action);
-       if (!action_string)
-               return;
+       /* originating subsystem */
+       if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->name)
+               subsystem = uevent_ops->name(kset, kobj);
+       else
+               subsystem = kobject_name(&kset->kobj);
+       if (!subsystem) {
+               pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: unset subsystem caused the "
+                        "event to drop!\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj,
+                        __func__);
+               return 0;
+       }
 
-       envp = kmalloc(NUM_ENVP * sizeof (char *), GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!envp)
-               return;
-       memset (envp, 0x00, NUM_ENVP * sizeof (char *));
+       /* environment buffer */
+       env = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kobj_uevent_env), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!env)
+               return -ENOMEM;
 
-       buffer = kmalloc(BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!buffer)
+       /* complete object path */
+       devpath = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!devpath) {
+               retval = -ENOENT;
                goto exit;
+       }
 
-       if (hotplug_ops->name)
-               name = hotplug_ops->name(kset, kobj);
-       if (name == NULL)
-               name = kobject_name(&kset->kobj);
-
-       argv [0] = hotplug_path;
-       argv [1] = (char *)name; /* won't be changed but 'const' has to go */
-       argv [2] = NULL;
-
-       /* minimal command environment */
-       envp [i++] = "HOME=/";
-       envp [i++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin";
-
-       scratch = buffer;
-
-       envp [i++] = scratch;
-       scratch += sprintf(scratch, "ACTION=%s", action_string) + 1;
-
-       kobj_path = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!kobj_path)
+       /* default keys */
+       retval = add_uevent_var(env, "ACTION=%s", action_string);
+       if (retval)
+               goto exit;
+       retval = add_uevent_var(env, "DEVPATH=%s", devpath);
+       if (retval)
+               goto exit;
+       retval = add_uevent_var(env, "SUBSYSTEM=%s", subsystem);
+       if (retval)
                goto exit;
 
-       envp [i++] = scratch;
-       scratch += sprintf (scratch, "DEVPATH=%s", kobj_path) + 1;
-
-       envp [i++] = scratch;
-       scratch += sprintf(scratch, "SUBSYSTEM=%s", name) + 1;
-
-       /* reserve space for the sequence,
-        * put the real one in after the hotplug call */
-       envp[i++] = seq_buff = scratch;
-       scratch += strlen("SEQNUM=18446744073709551616") + 1;
+       /* keys passed in from the caller */
+       if (envp_ext) {
+               for (i = 0; envp_ext[i]; i++) {
+                       retval = add_uevent_var(env, "%s", envp_ext[i]);
+                       if (retval)
+                               goto exit;
+               }
+       }
 
-       if (hotplug_ops->hotplug) {
-               /* have the kset specific function add its stuff */
-               retval = hotplug_ops->hotplug (kset, kobj,
-                                 &envp[i], NUM_ENVP - i, scratch,
-                                 BUFFER_SIZE - (scratch - buffer));
+       /* let the kset specific function add its stuff */
+       if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->uevent) {
+               retval = uevent_ops->uevent(kset, kobj, env);
                if (retval) {
-                       pr_debug ("%s - hotplug() returned %d\n",
-                                 __FUNCTION__, retval);
+                       pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): %s: uevent() returned "
+                                "%d\n", kobject_name(kobj), kobj,
+                                __func__, retval);
                        goto exit;
                }
        }
 
+       /*
+        * Mark "add" and "remove" events in the object to ensure proper
+        * events to userspace during automatic cleanup. If the object did
+        * send an "add" event, "remove" will automatically generated by
+        * the core, if not already done by the caller.
+        */
+       if (action == KOBJ_ADD)
+               kobj->state_add_uevent_sent = 1;
+       else if (action == KOBJ_REMOVE)
+               kobj->state_remove_uevent_sent = 1;
+
+       /* we will send an event, so request a new sequence number */
        spin_lock(&sequence_lock);
-       seq = ++hotplug_seqnum;
+       seq = ++uevent_seqnum;
        spin_unlock(&sequence_lock);
-       sprintf(seq_buff, "SEQNUM=%llu", (unsigned long long)seq);
-
-       pr_debug ("%s: %s %s seq=%llu %s %s %s %s %s\n",
-                 __FUNCTION__, argv[0], argv[1], (unsigned long long)seq,
-                 envp[0], envp[1], envp[2], envp[3], envp[4]);
-
-       send_uevent(action_string, kobj_path, envp, GFP_KERNEL);
-
-       if (!hotplug_path[0])
+       retval = add_uevent_var(env, "SEQNUM=%llu", (unsigned long long)seq);
+       if (retval)
                goto exit;
 
-       retval = call_usermodehelper (argv[0], argv, envp, 0);
-       if (retval)
-               pr_debug ("%s - call_usermodehelper returned %d\n",
-                         __FUNCTION__, retval);
+#if defined(CONFIG_NET)
+       /* send netlink message */
+       mutex_lock(&uevent_sock_mutex);
+       list_for_each_entry(ue_sk, &uevent_sock_list, list) {
+               struct sock *uevent_sock = ue_sk->sk;
+               struct sk_buff *skb;
+               size_t len;
+
+               /* allocate message with the maximum possible size */
+               len = strlen(action_string) + strlen(devpath) + 2;
+               skb = alloc_skb(len + env->buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (skb) {
+                       char *scratch;
+
+                       /* add header */
+                       scratch = skb_put(skb, len);
+                       sprintf(scratch, "%s@%s", action_string, devpath);
+
+                       /* copy keys to our continuous event payload buffer */
+                       for (i = 0; i < env->envp_idx; i++) {
+                               len = strlen(env->envp[i]) + 1;
+                               scratch = skb_put(skb, len);
+                               strcpy(scratch, env->envp[i]);
+                       }
+
+                       NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 1;
+                       retval = netlink_broadcast_filtered(uevent_sock, skb,
+                                                           0, 1, GFP_KERNEL,
+                                                           kobj_bcast_filter,
+                                                           kobj);
+                       /* ENOBUFS should be handled in userspace */
+                       if (retval == -ENOBUFS)
+                               retval = 0;
+               } else
+                       retval = -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&uevent_sock_mutex);
+#endif
+
+       /* call uevent_helper, usually only enabled during early boot */
+       if (uevent_helper[0] && !kobj_usermode_filter(kobj)) {
+               char *argv [3];
+
+               argv [0] = uevent_helper;
+               argv [1] = (char *)subsystem;
+               argv [2] = NULL;
+               retval = add_uevent_var(env, "HOME=/");
+               if (retval)
+                       goto exit;
+               retval = add_uevent_var(env,
+                                       "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin");
+               if (retval)
+                       goto exit;
+
+               retval = call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv,
+                                            env->envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
+       }
 
 exit:
-       kfree(kobj_path);
-       kfree(buffer);
-       kfree(envp);
-       return;
+       kfree(devpath);
+       kfree(env);
+       return retval;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_uevent_env);
+
+/**
+ * kobject_uevent - notify userspace by sending an uevent
+ *
+ * @action: action that is happening
+ * @kobj: struct kobject that the action is happening to
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if kobject_uevent() is completed with success or the
+ * corresponding error when it fails.
+ */
+int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action)
+{
+       return kobject_uevent_env(kobj, action, NULL);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_hotplug);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_uevent);
 
 /**
- * add_hotplug_env_var - helper for creating hotplug environment variables
- * @envp: Pointer to table of environment variables, as passed into
- * hotplug() method.
- * @num_envp: Number of environment variable slots available, as
- * passed into hotplug() method.
- * @cur_index: Pointer to current index into @envp.  It should be
- * initialized to 0 before the first call to add_hotplug_env_var(),
- * and will be incremented on success.
- * @buffer: Pointer to buffer for environment variables, as passed
- * into hotplug() method.
- * @buffer_size: Length of @buffer, as passed into hotplug() method.
- * @cur_len: Pointer to current length of space used in @buffer.
- * Should be initialized to 0 before the first call to
- * add_hotplug_env_var(), and will be incremented on success.
- * @format: Format for creating environment variable (of the form
- * "XXX=%x") for snprintf().
+ * add_uevent_var - add key value string to the environment buffer
+ * @env: environment buffer structure
+ * @format: printf format for the key=value pair
  *
  * Returns 0 if environment variable was added successfully or -ENOMEM
  * if no space was available.
  */
-int add_hotplug_env_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index,
-                       char *buffer, int buffer_size, int *cur_len,
-                       const char *format, ...)
+int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...)
 {
        va_list args;
+       int len;
 
-       /*
-        * We check against num_envp - 1 to make sure there is at
-        * least one slot left after we return, since the hotplug
-        * method needs to set the last slot to NULL.
-        */
-       if (*cur_index >= num_envp - 1)
+       if (env->envp_idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(env->envp)) {
+               WARN(1, KERN_ERR "add_uevent_var: too many keys\n");
                return -ENOMEM;
-
-       envp[*cur_index] = buffer + *cur_len;
+       }
 
        va_start(args, format);
-       *cur_len += vsnprintf(envp[*cur_index],
-                             max(buffer_size - *cur_len, 0),
-                             format, args) + 1;
+       len = vsnprintf(&env->buf[env->buflen],
+                       sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen,
+                       format, args);
        va_end(args);
 
-       if (*cur_len > buffer_size)
+       if (len >= (sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen)) {
+               WARN(1, KERN_ERR "add_uevent_var: buffer size too small\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       env->envp[env->envp_idx++] = &env->buf[env->buflen];
+       env->buflen += len + 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_uevent_var);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_NET)
+static int uevent_net_init(struct net *net)
+{
+       struct uevent_sock *ue_sk;
+
+       ue_sk = kzalloc(sizeof(*ue_sk), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!ue_sk)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
-       (*cur_index)++;
+       ue_sk->sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT,
+                                         1, NULL, NULL, THIS_MODULE);
+       if (!ue_sk->sk) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR
+                      "kobject_uevent: unable to create netlink socket!\n");
+               kfree(ue_sk);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+       mutex_lock(&uevent_sock_mutex);
+       list_add_tail(&ue_sk->list, &uevent_sock_list);
+       mutex_unlock(&uevent_sock_mutex);
        return 0;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_hotplug_env_var);
 
-#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
+static void uevent_net_exit(struct net *net)
+{
+       struct uevent_sock *ue_sk;
+
+       mutex_lock(&uevent_sock_mutex);
+       list_for_each_entry(ue_sk, &uevent_sock_list, list) {
+               if (sock_net(ue_sk->sk) == net)
+                       goto found;
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&uevent_sock_mutex);
+       return;
+
+found:
+       list_del(&ue_sk->list);
+       mutex_unlock(&uevent_sock_mutex);
+
+       netlink_kernel_release(ue_sk->sk);
+       kfree(ue_sk);
+}
+
+static struct pernet_operations uevent_net_ops = {
+       .init   = uevent_net_init,
+       .exit   = uevent_net_exit,
+};
+
+static int __init kobject_uevent_init(void)
+{
+       netlink_set_nonroot(NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT, NL_NONROOT_RECV);
+       return register_pernet_subsys(&uevent_net_ops);
+}
+
+
+postcore_initcall(kobject_uevent_init);
+#endif