]> nv-tegra.nvidia Code Review - linux-2.6.git/blobdiff - kernel/softlockup.c
Merge branch 'sched/core' into cpus4096
[linux-2.6.git] / kernel / softlockup.c
index b5c3b94e01ce7408a9f3d0dae310cff0a6939a36..1ab790c67b174592401712b093bdc56a8aa3d537 100644 (file)
@@ -8,19 +8,40 @@
  */
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/lockdep.h>
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(print_lock);
 
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, touch_timestamp);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, print_timestamp);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, watchdog_task);
 
-static int did_panic = 0;
+static int __read_mostly did_panic;
+int __read_mostly softlockup_thresh = 60;
+
+/*
+ * Should we panic (and reboot, if panic_timeout= is set) when a
+ * soft-lockup occurs:
+ */
+unsigned int __read_mostly softlockup_panic =
+                               CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE;
+
+static int __init softlockup_panic_setup(char *str)
+{
+       softlockup_panic = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
+
+       return 1;
+}
+__setup("softlockup_panic=", softlockup_panic_setup);
 
 static int
 softlock_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
@@ -34,12 +55,39 @@ static struct notifier_block panic_block = {
        .notifier_call = softlock_panic,
 };
 
+/*
+ * Returns seconds, approximately.  We don't need nanosecond
+ * resolution, and we don't need to waste time with a big divide when
+ * 2^30ns == 1.074s.
+ */
+static unsigned long get_timestamp(int this_cpu)
+{
+       return cpu_clock(this_cpu) >> 30LL;  /* 2^30 ~= 10^9 */
+}
+
+static void __touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
+{
+       int this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+       __raw_get_cpu_var(touch_timestamp) = get_timestamp(this_cpu);
+}
+
 void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
 {
-       __raw_get_cpu_var(touch_timestamp) = jiffies;
+       __raw_get_cpu_var(touch_timestamp) = 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_softlockup_watchdog);
 
+void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
+{
+       int cpu;
+
+       /* Cause each CPU to re-update its timestamp rather than complain */
+       for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+               per_cpu(touch_timestamp, cpu) = 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs);
+
 /*
  * This callback runs from the timer interrupt, and checks
  * whether the watchdog thread has hung or not:
@@ -48,55 +96,185 @@ void softlockup_tick(void)
 {
        int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
        unsigned long touch_timestamp = per_cpu(touch_timestamp, this_cpu);
+       unsigned long print_timestamp;
+       struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
+       unsigned long now;
+
+       /* Is detection switched off? */
+       if (!per_cpu(watchdog_task, this_cpu) || softlockup_thresh <= 0) {
+               /* Be sure we don't false trigger if switched back on */
+               if (touch_timestamp)
+                       per_cpu(touch_timestamp, this_cpu) = 0;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (touch_timestamp == 0) {
+               __touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+               return;
+       }
+
+       print_timestamp = per_cpu(print_timestamp, this_cpu);
 
-       /* prevent double reports: */
-       if (per_cpu(print_timestamp, this_cpu) == touch_timestamp ||
-               did_panic ||
-                       !per_cpu(watchdog_task, this_cpu))
+       /* report at most once a second */
+       if (print_timestamp == touch_timestamp || did_panic)
                return;
 
        /* do not print during early bootup: */
        if (unlikely(system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)) {
-               touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+               __touch_softlockup_watchdog();
                return;
        }
 
-       /* Wake up the high-prio watchdog task every second: */
-       if (time_after(jiffies, touch_timestamp + HZ))
+       now = get_timestamp(this_cpu);
+
+       /*
+        * Wake up the high-prio watchdog task twice per
+        * threshold timespan.
+        */
+       if (now > touch_timestamp + softlockup_thresh/2)
                wake_up_process(per_cpu(watchdog_task, this_cpu));
 
-       /* Warn about unreasonable 10+ seconds delays: */
-       if (time_after(jiffies, touch_timestamp + 10*HZ)) {
-               per_cpu(print_timestamp, this_cpu) = touch_timestamp;
+       /* Warn about unreasonable delays: */
+       if (now <= (touch_timestamp + softlockup_thresh))
+               return;
+
+       per_cpu(print_timestamp, this_cpu) = touch_timestamp;
 
-               spin_lock(&print_lock);
-               printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: soft lockup detected on CPU#%d!\n",
-                       this_cpu);
+       spin_lock(&print_lock);
+       printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: soft lockup - CPU#%d stuck for %lus! [%s:%d]\n",
+                       this_cpu, now - touch_timestamp,
+                       current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
+       print_modules();
+       print_irqtrace_events(current);
+       if (regs)
+               show_regs(regs);
+       else
                dump_stack();
-               spin_unlock(&print_lock);
+       spin_unlock(&print_lock);
+
+       if (softlockup_panic)
+               panic("softlockup: hung tasks");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Have a reasonable limit on the number of tasks checked:
+ */
+unsigned long __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_check_count = 1024;
+
+/*
+ * Zero means infinite timeout - no checking done:
+ */
+unsigned long __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 480;
+
+unsigned long __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_warnings = 10;
+
+/*
+ * Only do the hung-tasks check on one CPU:
+ */
+static int check_cpu __read_mostly = -1;
+
+static void check_hung_task(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long now)
+{
+       unsigned long switch_count = t->nvcsw + t->nivcsw;
+
+       if (t->flags & PF_FROZEN)
+               return;
+
+       if (switch_count != t->last_switch_count || !t->last_switch_timestamp) {
+               t->last_switch_count = switch_count;
+               t->last_switch_timestamp = now;
+               return;
        }
+       if ((long)(now - t->last_switch_timestamp) <
+                                       sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs)
+               return;
+       if (!sysctl_hung_task_warnings)
+               return;
+       sysctl_hung_task_warnings--;
+
+       /*
+        * Ok, the task did not get scheduled for more than 2 minutes,
+        * complain:
+        */
+       printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: task %s:%d blocked for more than "
+                       "%ld seconds.\n", t->comm, t->pid,
+                       sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs);
+       printk(KERN_ERR "\"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs\""
+                       " disables this message.\n");
+       sched_show_task(t);
+       __debug_show_held_locks(t);
+
+       t->last_switch_timestamp = now;
+       touch_nmi_watchdog();
+
+       if (softlockup_panic)
+               panic("softlockup: blocked tasks");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether a TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE does not get woken up for
+ * a really long time (120 seconds). If that happens, print out
+ * a warning.
+ */
+static void check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks(int this_cpu)
+{
+       int max_count = sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
+       unsigned long now = get_timestamp(this_cpu);
+       struct task_struct *g, *t;
+
+       /*
+        * If the system crashed already then all bets are off,
+        * do not report extra hung tasks:
+        */
+       if (test_taint(TAINT_DIE) || did_panic)
+               return;
+
+       read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+       do_each_thread(g, t) {
+               if (!--max_count)
+                       goto unlock;
+               /* use "==" to skip the TASK_KILLABLE tasks waiting on NFS */
+               if (t->state == TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
+                       check_hung_task(t, now);
+       } while_each_thread(g, t);
+ unlock:
+       read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 }
 
 /*
  * The watchdog thread - runs every second and touches the timestamp.
  */
-static int watchdog(void * __bind_cpu)
+static int watchdog(void *__bind_cpu)
 {
-       struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 99 };
+       struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO-1 };
+       int this_cpu = (long)__bind_cpu;
 
        sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
-       current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
 
+       /* initialize timestamp */
+       __touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+
+       set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
        /*
         * Run briefly once per second to reset the softlockup timestamp.
-        * If this gets delayed for more than 10 seconds then the
+        * If this gets delayed for more than 60 seconds then the
         * debug-printout triggers in softlockup_tick().
         */
        while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
-               set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-               touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+               __touch_softlockup_watchdog();
                schedule();
+
+               if (kthread_should_stop())
+                       break;
+
+               if (this_cpu == check_cpu) {
+                       if (sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs)
+                               check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks(this_cpu);
+               }
+
+               set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
        }
+       __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -104,7 +282,7 @@ static int watchdog(void * __bind_cpu)
 /*
  * Create/destroy watchdog threads as CPUs come and go:
  */
-static int
+static int __cpuinit
 cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 {
        int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
@@ -112,47 +290,82 @@ cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 
        switch (action) {
        case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+       case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
                BUG_ON(per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu));
                p = kthread_create(watchdog, hcpu, "watchdog/%d", hotcpu);
                if (IS_ERR(p)) {
-                       printk("watchdog for %i failed\n", hotcpu);
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "watchdog for %i failed\n", hotcpu);
                        return NOTIFY_BAD;
                }
-               per_cpu(touch_timestamp, hotcpu) = jiffies;
-               per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu) = p;
+               per_cpu(touch_timestamp, hotcpu) = 0;
+               per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu) = p;
                kthread_bind(p, hotcpu);
-               break;
+               break;
        case CPU_ONLINE:
+       case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+               check_cpu = any_online_cpu(cpu_online_map);
                wake_up_process(per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu));
                break;
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+       case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+       case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+               if (hotcpu == check_cpu) {
+                       cpumask_t temp_cpu_online_map = cpu_online_map;
+
+                       cpu_clear(hotcpu, temp_cpu_online_map);
+                       check_cpu = any_online_cpu(temp_cpu_online_map);
+               }
+               break;
+
        case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+       case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
                if (!per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu))
                        break;
                /* Unbind so it can run.  Fall thru. */
                kthread_bind(per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu),
                             any_online_cpu(cpu_online_map));
        case CPU_DEAD:
+       case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
                p = per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu);
                per_cpu(watchdog_task, hotcpu) = NULL;
                kthread_stop(p);
                break;
 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-       }
+       }
        return NOTIFY_OK;
 }
 
-static struct notifier_block cpu_nfb = {
+static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpu_nfb = {
        .notifier_call = cpu_callback
 };
 
-__init void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
+static int __initdata nosoftlockup;
+
+static int __init nosoftlockup_setup(char *str)
+{
+       nosoftlockup = 1;
+       return 1;
+}
+__setup("nosoftlockup", nosoftlockup_setup);
+
+static int __init spawn_softlockup_task(void)
 {
        void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id();
+       int err;
+
+       if (nosoftlockup)
+               return 0;
 
-       cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
+       err = cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
+       if (err == NOTIFY_BAD) {
+               BUG();
+               return 1;
+       }
        cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_ONLINE, cpu);
        register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_nfb);
 
        atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &panic_block);
+
+       return 0;
 }
+early_initcall(spawn_softlockup_task);