]> nv-tegra.nvidia Code Review - linux-2.6.git/blobdiff - fs/namei.c
ima: rename ima_path_check to ima_file_check
[linux-2.6.git] / fs / namei.c
index 6ce27d6db6846ee9aba62694572c86600ce38ec5..d62fdc875f22800a3d5c1a8c0a2532b0b6d51cc6 100644 (file)
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
-#define ACC_MODE(x) ("\000\004\002\006"[(x)&O_ACCMODE])
+#include "internal.h"
 
 /* [Feb-1997 T. Schoebel-Theuer]
  * Fundamental changes in the pathname lookup mechanisms (namei)
@@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ int generic_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask,
        /*
         * Searching includes executable on directories, else just read.
         */
+       mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC;
        if (mask == MAY_READ || (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !(mask & MAY_WRITE)))
                if (capable(CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH))
                        return 0;
@@ -412,36 +413,55 @@ do_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
 }
 
 /*
- * Internal lookup() using the new generic dcache.
- * SMP-safe
+ * force_reval_path - force revalidation of a dentry
+ *
+ * In some situations the path walking code will trust dentries without
+ * revalidating them. This causes problems for filesystems that depend on
+ * d_revalidate to handle file opens (e.g. NFSv4). When FS_REVAL_DOT is set
+ * (which indicates that it's possible for the dentry to go stale), force
+ * a d_revalidate call before proceeding.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the revalidation was successful. If the revalidation fails,
+ * either return the error returned by d_revalidate or -ESTALE if the
+ * revalidation it just returned 0. If d_revalidate returns 0, we attempt to
+ * invalidate the dentry. It's up to the caller to handle putting references
+ * to the path if necessary.
  */
-static struct dentry * cached_lookup(struct dentry * parent, struct qstr * name, struct nameidata *nd)
+static int
+force_reval_path(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd)
 {
-       struct dentry * dentry = __d_lookup(parent, name);
+       int status;
+       struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
 
-       /* lockess __d_lookup may fail due to concurrent d_move() 
-        * in some unrelated directory, so try with d_lookup
+       /*
+        * only check on filesystems where it's possible for the dentry to
+        * become stale. It's assumed that if this flag is set then the
+        * d_revalidate op will also be defined.
         */
-       if (!dentry)
-               dentry = d_lookup(parent, name);
+       if (!(dentry->d_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_REVAL_DOT))
+               return 0;
 
-       if (dentry && dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_revalidate)
-               dentry = do_revalidate(dentry, nd);
+       status = dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(dentry, nd);
+       if (status > 0)
+               return 0;
 
-       return dentry;
+       if (!status) {
+               d_invalidate(dentry);
+               status = -ESTALE;
+       }
+       return status;
 }
 
 /*
- * Short-cut version of permission(), for calling by
- * path_walk(), when dcache lock is held.  Combines parts
- * of permission() and generic_permission(), and tests ONLY for
- * MAY_EXEC permission.
+ * Short-cut version of permission(), for calling on directories
+ * during pathname resolution.  Combines parts of permission()
+ * and generic_permission(), and tests ONLY for MAY_EXEC permission.
  *
  * If appropriate, check DAC only.  If not appropriate, or
- * short-cut DAC fails, then call permission() to do more
+ * short-cut DAC fails, then call ->permission() to do more
  * complete permission check.
  */
-static int exec_permission_lite(struct inode *inode)
+static int exec_permission(struct inode *inode)
 {
        int ret;
 
@@ -463,70 +483,6 @@ ok:
        return security_inode_permission(inode, MAY_EXEC);
 }
 
-/*
- * This is called when everything else fails, and we actually have
- * to go to the low-level filesystem to find out what we should do..
- *
- * We get the directory semaphore, and after getting that we also
- * make sure that nobody added the entry to the dcache in the meantime..
- * SMP-safe
- */
-static struct dentry * real_lookup(struct dentry * parent, struct qstr * name, struct nameidata *nd)
-{
-       struct dentry * result;
-       struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
-
-       mutex_lock(&dir->i_mutex);
-       /*
-        * First re-do the cached lookup just in case it was created
-        * while we waited for the directory semaphore..
-        *
-        * FIXME! This could use version numbering or similar to
-        * avoid unnecessary cache lookups.
-        *
-        * The "dcache_lock" is purely to protect the RCU list walker
-        * from concurrent renames at this point (we mustn't get false
-        * negatives from the RCU list walk here, unlike the optimistic
-        * fast walk).
-        *
-        * so doing d_lookup() (with seqlock), instead of lockfree __d_lookup
-        */
-       result = d_lookup(parent, name);
-       if (!result) {
-               struct dentry *dentry;
-
-               /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */
-               result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
-               if (IS_DEADDIR(dir))
-                       goto out_unlock;
-
-               dentry = d_alloc(parent, name);
-               result = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-               if (dentry) {
-                       result = dir->i_op->lookup(dir, dentry, nd);
-                       if (result)
-                               dput(dentry);
-                       else
-                               result = dentry;
-               }
-out_unlock:
-               mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
-               return result;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * Uhhuh! Nasty case: the cache was re-populated while
-        * we waited on the semaphore. Need to revalidate.
-        */
-       mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
-       if (result->d_op && result->d_op->d_revalidate) {
-               result = do_revalidate(result, nd);
-               if (!result)
-                       result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
-       }
-       return result;
-}
-
 static __always_inline void set_root(struct nameidata *nd)
 {
        if (!nd->root.mnt) {
@@ -605,6 +561,7 @@ static __always_inline int __do_follow_link(struct path *path, struct nameidata
                dget(dentry);
        }
        mntget(path->mnt);
+       nd->last_type = LAST_BIND;
        cookie = dentry->d_inode->i_op->follow_link(dentry, nd);
        error = PTR_ERR(cookie);
        if (!IS_ERR(cookie)) {
@@ -612,6 +569,11 @@ static __always_inline int __do_follow_link(struct path *path, struct nameidata
                error = 0;
                if (s)
                        error = __vfs_follow_link(nd, s);
+               else if (nd->last_type == LAST_BIND) {
+                       error = force_reval_path(&nd->path, nd);
+                       if (error)
+                               path_put(&nd->path);
+               }
                if (dentry->d_inode->i_op->put_link)
                        dentry->d_inode->i_op->put_link(dentry, nd, cookie);
        }
@@ -767,7 +729,8 @@ static int do_lookup(struct nameidata *nd, struct qstr *name,
                     struct path *path)
 {
        struct vfsmount *mnt = nd->path.mnt;
-       struct dentry *dentry;
+       struct dentry *dentry, *parent;
+       struct inode *dir;
        /*
         * See if the low-level filesystem might want
         * to use its own hash..
@@ -790,7 +753,59 @@ done:
        return 0;
 
 need_lookup:
-       dentry = real_lookup(nd->path.dentry, name, nd);
+       parent = nd->path.dentry;
+       dir = parent->d_inode;
+
+       mutex_lock(&dir->i_mutex);
+       /*
+        * First re-do the cached lookup just in case it was created
+        * while we waited for the directory semaphore..
+        *
+        * FIXME! This could use version numbering or similar to
+        * avoid unnecessary cache lookups.
+        *
+        * The "dcache_lock" is purely to protect the RCU list walker
+        * from concurrent renames at this point (we mustn't get false
+        * negatives from the RCU list walk here, unlike the optimistic
+        * fast walk).
+        *
+        * so doing d_lookup() (with seqlock), instead of lockfree __d_lookup
+        */
+       dentry = d_lookup(parent, name);
+       if (!dentry) {
+               struct dentry *new;
+
+               /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */
+               dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+               if (IS_DEADDIR(dir))
+                       goto out_unlock;
+
+               new = d_alloc(parent, name);
+               dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+               if (new) {
+                       dentry = dir->i_op->lookup(dir, new, nd);
+                       if (dentry)
+                               dput(new);
+                       else
+                               dentry = new;
+               }
+out_unlock:
+               mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
+               if (IS_ERR(dentry))
+                       goto fail;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Uhhuh! Nasty case: the cache was re-populated while
+        * we waited on the semaphore. Need to revalidate.
+        */
+       mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
+       if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_revalidate) {
+               dentry = do_revalidate(dentry, nd);
+               if (!dentry)
+                       dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+       }
        if (IS_ERR(dentry))
                goto fail;
        goto done;
@@ -838,7 +853,7 @@ static int link_path_walk(const char *name, struct nameidata *nd)
                unsigned int c;
 
                nd->flags |= LOOKUP_CONTINUE;
-               err = exec_permission_lite(inode);
+               err = exec_permission(inode);
                if (err)
                        break;
 
@@ -1124,36 +1139,6 @@ int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
        return retval;
 }
 
-/**
- * path_lookup_open - lookup a file path with open intent
- * @dfd: the directory to use as base, or AT_FDCWD
- * @name: pointer to file name
- * @lookup_flags: lookup intent flags
- * @nd: pointer to nameidata
- * @open_flags: open intent flags
- */
-static int path_lookup_open(int dfd, const char *name,
-               unsigned int lookup_flags, struct nameidata *nd, int open_flags)
-{
-       struct file *filp = get_empty_filp();
-       int err;
-
-       if (filp == NULL)
-               return -ENFILE;
-       nd->intent.open.file = filp;
-       nd->intent.open.flags = open_flags;
-       nd->intent.open.create_mode = 0;
-       err = do_path_lookup(dfd, name, lookup_flags|LOOKUP_OPEN, nd);
-       if (IS_ERR(nd->intent.open.file)) {
-               if (err == 0) {
-                       err = PTR_ERR(nd->intent.open.file);
-                       path_put(&nd->path);
-               }
-       } else if (err != 0)
-               release_open_intent(nd);
-       return err;
-}
-
 static struct dentry *__lookup_hash(struct qstr *name,
                struct dentry *base, struct nameidata *nd)
 {
@@ -1174,7 +1159,17 @@ static struct dentry *__lookup_hash(struct qstr *name,
                        goto out;
        }
 
-       dentry = cached_lookup(base, name, nd);
+       dentry = __d_lookup(base, name);
+
+       /* lockess __d_lookup may fail due to concurrent d_move()
+        * in some unrelated directory, so try with d_lookup
+        */
+       if (!dentry)
+               dentry = d_lookup(base, name);
+
+       if (dentry && dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_revalidate)
+               dentry = do_revalidate(dentry, nd);
+
        if (!dentry) {
                struct dentry *new;
 
@@ -1206,7 +1201,7 @@ static struct dentry *lookup_hash(struct nameidata *nd)
 {
        int err;
 
-       err = inode_permission(nd->path.dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC);
+       err = exec_permission(nd->path.dentry->d_inode);
        if (err)
                return ERR_PTR(err);
        return __lookup_hash(&nd->last, nd->path.dentry, nd);
@@ -1256,7 +1251,7 @@ struct dentry *lookup_one_len(const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len)
        if (err)
                return ERR_PTR(err);
 
-       err = inode_permission(base->d_inode, MAY_EXEC);
+       err = exec_permission(base->d_inode);
        if (err)
                return ERR_PTR(err);
        return __lookup_hash(&this, base, NULL);
@@ -1494,69 +1489,45 @@ int may_open(struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag)
        if (error)
                return error;
 
-       error = ima_path_check(path, acc_mode ?
-                              acc_mode & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC) :
-                              ACC_MODE(flag) & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE),
-                              IMA_COUNT_UPDATE);
-
-       if (error)
-               return error;
        /*
         * An append-only file must be opened in append mode for writing.
         */
        if (IS_APPEND(inode)) {
-               error = -EPERM;
                if  ((flag & FMODE_WRITE) && !(flag & O_APPEND))
-                       goto err_out;
+                       return -EPERM;
                if (flag & O_TRUNC)
-                       goto err_out;
+                       return -EPERM;
        }
 
        /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */
-       if (flag & O_NOATIME)
-               if (!is_owner_or_cap(inode)) {
-                       error = -EPERM;
-                       goto err_out;
-               }
+       if (flag & O_NOATIME && !is_owner_or_cap(inode))
+               return -EPERM;
 
        /*
         * Ensure there are no outstanding leases on the file.
         */
-       error = break_lease(inode, flag);
-       if (error)
-               goto err_out;
-
-       if (flag & O_TRUNC) {
-               error = get_write_access(inode);
-               if (error)
-                       goto err_out;
-
-               /*
-                * Refuse to truncate files with mandatory locks held on them.
-                */
-               error = locks_verify_locked(inode);
-               if (!error)
-                       error = security_path_truncate(path, 0,
-                                              ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_OPEN);
-               if (!error) {
-                       vfs_dq_init(inode);
-
-                       error = do_truncate(dentry, 0,
-                                           ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_OPEN,
-                                           NULL);
-               }
-               put_write_access(inode);
-               if (error)
-                       goto err_out;
-       } else
-               if (flag & FMODE_WRITE)
-                       vfs_dq_init(inode);
+       return break_lease(inode, flag);
+}
 
-       return 0;
-err_out:
-       ima_counts_put(path, acc_mode ?
-                      acc_mode & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC) :
-                      ACC_MODE(flag) & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE));
+static int handle_truncate(struct path *path)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
+       int error = get_write_access(inode);
+       if (error)
+               return error;
+       /*
+        * Refuse to truncate files with mandatory locks held on them.
+        */
+       error = locks_verify_locked(inode);
+       if (!error)
+               error = security_path_truncate(path, 0,
+                                      ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_OPEN);
+       if (!error) {
+               error = do_truncate(path->dentry, 0,
+                                   ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_OPEN,
+                                   NULL);
+       }
+       put_write_access(inode);
        return error;
 }
 
@@ -1611,7 +1582,7 @@ static inline int open_to_namei_flags(int flag)
        return flag;
 }
 
-static int open_will_write_to_fs(int flag, struct inode *inode)
+static int open_will_truncate(int flag, struct inode *inode)
 {
        /*
         * We'll never write to the fs underlying
@@ -1633,11 +1604,12 @@ struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, const char *pathname,
        struct file *filp;
        struct nameidata nd;
        int error;
-       struct path path, save;
+       struct path path;
        struct dentry *dir;
        int count = 0;
-       int will_write;
+       int will_truncate;
        int flag = open_to_namei_flags(open_flag);
+       int force_reval = 0;
 
        /*
         * O_SYNC is implemented as __O_SYNC|O_DSYNC.  As many places only
@@ -1649,7 +1621,7 @@ struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, const char *pathname,
                open_flag |= O_DSYNC;
 
        if (!acc_mode)
-               acc_mode = MAY_OPEN | ACC_MODE(flag);
+               acc_mode = MAY_OPEN | ACC_MODE(open_flag);
 
        /* O_TRUNC implies we need access checks for write permissions */
        if (flag & O_TRUNC)
@@ -1664,8 +1636,23 @@ struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, const char *pathname,
         * The simplest case - just a plain lookup.
         */
        if (!(flag & O_CREAT)) {
-               error = path_lookup_open(dfd, pathname, lookup_flags(flag),
-                                        &nd, flag);
+               filp = get_empty_filp();
+
+               if (filp == NULL)
+                       return ERR_PTR(-ENFILE);
+               nd.intent.open.file = filp;
+               filp->f_flags = open_flag;
+               nd.intent.open.flags = flag;
+               nd.intent.open.create_mode = 0;
+               error = do_path_lookup(dfd, pathname,
+                                       lookup_flags(flag)|LOOKUP_OPEN, &nd);
+               if (IS_ERR(nd.intent.open.file)) {
+                       if (error == 0) {
+                               error = PTR_ERR(nd.intent.open.file);
+                               path_put(&nd.path);
+                       }
+               } else if (error)
+                       release_open_intent(&nd);
                if (error)
                        return ERR_PTR(error);
                goto ok;
@@ -1674,9 +1661,12 @@ struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, const char *pathname,
        /*
         * Create - we need to know the parent.
         */
+reval:
        error = path_init(dfd, pathname, LOOKUP_PARENT, &nd);
        if (error)
                return ERR_PTR(error);
+       if (force_reval)
+               nd.flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
        error = path_walk(pathname, &nd);
        if (error) {
                if (nd.root.mnt)
@@ -1700,6 +1690,7 @@ struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, const char *pathname,
        if (filp == NULL)
                goto exit_parent;
        nd.intent.open.file = filp;
+       filp->f_flags = open_flag;
        nd.intent.open.flags = flag;
        nd.intent.open.create_mode = mode;
        dir = nd.path.dentry;
@@ -1740,14 +1731,17 @@ do_last:
                        mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
                        goto exit;
                }
-               filp = nameidata_to_filp(&nd, open_flag);
-               if (IS_ERR(filp))
-                       ima_counts_put(&nd.path,
-                                      acc_mode & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE |
-                                                  MAY_EXEC));
+               filp = nameidata_to_filp(&nd);
                mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
                if (nd.root.mnt)
                        path_put(&nd.root);
+               if (!IS_ERR(filp)) {
+                       error = ima_file_check(filp, acc_mode);
+                       if (error) {
+                               fput(filp);
+                               filp = ERR_PTR(error);
+                       }
+               }
                return filp;
        }
 
@@ -1775,7 +1769,7 @@ do_last:
 
        path_to_nameidata(&path, &nd);
        error = -EISDIR;
-       if (path.dentry->d_inode && S_ISDIR(path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
+       if (S_ISDIR(path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
                goto exit;
 ok:
        /*
@@ -1788,28 +1782,44 @@ ok:
         * be avoided. Taking this mnt write here
         * ensures that (2) can not occur.
         */
-       will_write = open_will_write_to_fs(flag, nd.path.dentry->d_inode);
-       if (will_write) {
+       will_truncate = open_will_truncate(flag, nd.path.dentry->d_inode);
+       if (will_truncate) {
                error = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt);
                if (error)
                        goto exit;
        }
        error = may_open(&nd.path, acc_mode, flag);
        if (error) {
-               if (will_write)
+               if (will_truncate)
                        mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
                goto exit;
        }
-       filp = nameidata_to_filp(&nd, open_flag);
-       if (IS_ERR(filp))
-               ima_counts_put(&nd.path,
-                              acc_mode & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC));
+       filp = nameidata_to_filp(&nd);
+       if (!IS_ERR(filp)) {
+               error = ima_file_check(filp, acc_mode);
+               if (error) {
+                       fput(filp);
+                       filp = ERR_PTR(error);
+               }
+       }
+       if (!IS_ERR(filp)) {
+               if (acc_mode & MAY_WRITE)
+                       vfs_dq_init(nd.path.dentry->d_inode);
+
+               if (will_truncate) {
+                       error = handle_truncate(&nd.path);
+                       if (error) {
+                               fput(filp);
+                               filp = ERR_PTR(error);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
        /*
         * It is now safe to drop the mnt write
         * because the filp has had a write taken
         * on its behalf.
         */
-       if (will_write)
+       if (will_truncate)
                mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
        if (nd.root.mnt)
                path_put(&nd.root);
@@ -1846,17 +1856,7 @@ do_link:
        error = security_inode_follow_link(path.dentry, &nd);
        if (error)
                goto exit_dput;
-       save = nd.path;
-       path_get(&save);
        error = __do_follow_link(&path, &nd);
-       if (error == -ESTALE) {
-               /* nd.path had been dropped */
-               nd.path = save;
-               path_get(&nd.path);
-               nd.flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
-               error = __do_follow_link(&path, &nd);
-       }
-       path_put(&save);
        path_put(&path);
        if (error) {
                /* Does someone understand code flow here? Or it is only
@@ -1866,6 +1866,10 @@ do_link:
                release_open_intent(&nd);
                if (nd.root.mnt)
                        path_put(&nd.root);
+               if (error == -ESTALE && !force_reval) {
+                       force_reval = 1;
+                       goto reval;
+               }
                return ERR_PTR(error);
        }
        nd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;