]> nv-tegra.nvidia Code Review - linux-2.6.git/blobdiff - drivers/pcmcia/pcmcia_resource.c
drivers: Final irq namespace conversion
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / pcmcia / pcmcia_resource.c
index ec2abb37f40731346f097f5a33aea0be33e02850..42fbf1a75576abf6540923a834e2ddf4df045ea7 100644 (file)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999       David A. Hinds
- * Copyright (C) 2004-2005   Dominik Brodowski
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2010   Dominik Brodowski
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  *
  */
 
-#include <linux/config.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/irq.h>
 
-#define IN_CARD_SERVICES
-#include <pcmcia/version.h>
-#include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
-#include <pcmcia/cs.h>
-#include <pcmcia/bulkmem.h>
 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
 
 #include "cs_internal.h"
-#include "ds_internal.h"
 
 
 /* Access speed for IO windows */
-static int io_speed = 0;
+static int io_speed;
 module_param(io_speed, int, 0444);
 
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE
-/* mask of IRQs already reserved by other cards, we should avoid using them */
-static u8 pcmcia_used_irq[NR_IRQS];
-#endif
+int pcmcia_validate_mem(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
+{
+       if (s->resource_ops->validate_mem)
+               return s->resource_ops->validate_mem(s);
+       /* if there is no callback, we can assume that everything is OK */
+       return 0;
+}
+
+struct resource *pcmcia_find_mem_region(u_long base, u_long num, u_long align,
+                                int low, struct pcmcia_socket *s)
+{
+       if (s->resource_ops->find_mem)
+               return s->resource_ops->find_mem(base, num, align, low, s);
+       return NULL;
+}
 
 
-#ifdef DEBUG
-extern int ds_pc_debug;
-#define cs_socket_name(skt)    ((skt)->dev.class_id)
+/**
+ * release_io_space() - release IO ports allocated with alloc_io_space()
+ * @s: pcmcia socket
+ * @res: resource to release
+ *
+ */
+static void release_io_space(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct resource *res)
+{
+       resource_size_t num = resource_size(res);
+       int i;
 
-#define ds_dbg(skt, lvl, fmt, arg...) do {                     \
-       if (ds_pc_debug >= lvl)                                 \
-               printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia_resource: %s: " fmt,  \
-                       cs_socket_name(skt) , ## arg);          \
-} while (0)
-#else
-#define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
-#endif
+       dev_dbg(&s->dev, "release_io_space for %pR\n", res);
 
+       for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
+               if (!s->io[i].res)
+                       continue;
+               if ((s->io[i].res->start <= res->start) &&
+                   (s->io[i].res->end >= res->end)) {
+                       s->io[i].InUse -= num;
+                       if (res->parent)
+                               release_resource(res);
+                       res->start = res->end = 0;
+                       res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
+                       /* Free the window if no one else is using it */
+                       if (s->io[i].InUse == 0) {
+                               release_resource(s->io[i].res);
+                               kfree(s->io[i].res);
+                               s->io[i].res = NULL;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
 
 
-/** alloc_io_space
+/**
+ * alloc_io_space() - allocate IO ports for use by a PCMCIA device
+ * @s: pcmcia socket
+ * @res: resource to allocate (begin: begin, end: size)
+ * @lines: number of IO lines decoded by the PCMCIA card
  *
  * Special stuff for managing IO windows, because they are scarce
  */
-
-static int alloc_io_space(struct pcmcia_socket *s, u_int attr, ioaddr_t *base,
-                         ioaddr_t num, u_int lines)
+static int alloc_io_space(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct resource *res,
+                       unsigned int lines)
 {
-       int i;
-       kio_addr_t try, align;
+       unsigned int align;
+       unsigned int base = res->start;
+       unsigned int num = res->end;
+       int ret;
+
+       res->flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
+
+       dev_dbg(&s->dev, "alloc_io_space request for %pR, %d lines\n",
+               res, lines);
 
-       align = (*base) ? (lines ? 1<<lines : 0) : 1;
+       align = base ? (lines ? 1<<lines : 0) : 1;
        if (align && (align < num)) {
-               if (*base) {
-                       ds_dbg(s, 0, "odd IO request: num %#x align %#lx\n",
-                              num, align);
+               if (base) {
+                       dev_dbg(&s->dev, "odd IO request\n");
                        align = 0;
                } else
-                       while (align && (align < num)) align <<= 1;
+                       while (align && (align < num))
+                               align <<= 1;
        }
-       if (*base & ~(align-1)) {
-               ds_dbg(s, 0, "odd IO request: base %#x align %#lx\n",
-                      *base, align);
+       if (base & ~(align-1)) {
+               dev_dbg(&s->dev, "odd IO request\n");
                align = 0;
        }
-       if ((s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP) && s->io_offset) {
-               *base = s->io_offset | (*base & 0x0fff);
-               s->io[0].Attributes = attr;
-               return 0;
-       }
-       /* Check for an already-allocated window that must conflict with
-        * what was asked for.  It is a hack because it does not catch all
-        * potential conflicts, just the most obvious ones.
-        */
-       for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++)
-               if ((s->io[i].NumPorts != 0) &&
-                   ((s->io[i].BasePort & (align-1)) == *base))
-                       return 1;
-       for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
-               if (s->io[i].NumPorts == 0) {
-                       s->io[i].res = pcmcia_find_io_region(*base, num, align, s);
-                       if (s->io[i].res) {
-                               s->io[i].Attributes = attr;
-                               s->io[i].BasePort = *base = s->io[i].res->start;
-                               s->io[i].NumPorts = s->io[i].InUse = num;
-                               break;
-                       } else
-                               return 1;
-               } else if (s->io[i].Attributes != attr)
-                       continue;
-               /* Try to extend top of window */
-               try = s->io[i].BasePort + s->io[i].NumPorts;
-               if ((*base == 0) || (*base == try))
-                       if (pcmcia_adjust_io_region(s->io[i].res, s->io[i].res->start,
-                                                   s->io[i].res->end + num, s) == 0) {
-                               *base = try;
-                               s->io[i].NumPorts += num;
-                               s->io[i].InUse += num;
-                               break;
-                       }
-               /* Try to extend bottom of window */
-               try = s->io[i].BasePort - num;
-               if ((*base == 0) || (*base == try))
-                       if (pcmcia_adjust_io_region(s->io[i].res, s->io[i].res->start - num,
-                                                   s->io[i].res->end, s) == 0) {
-                               s->io[i].BasePort = *base = try;
-                               s->io[i].NumPorts += num;
-                               s->io[i].InUse += num;
-                               break;
-                       }
-       }
-       return (i == MAX_IO_WIN);
-} /* alloc_io_space */
 
+       ret = s->resource_ops->find_io(s, res->flags, &base, num, align,
+                               &res->parent);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_dbg(&s->dev, "alloc_io_space request failed (%d)\n", ret);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
-static void release_io_space(struct pcmcia_socket *s, ioaddr_t base,
-                            ioaddr_t num)
-{
-       int i;
+       res->start = base;
+       res->end = res->start + num - 1;
 
-       for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
-               if ((s->io[i].BasePort <= base) &&
-                   (s->io[i].BasePort+s->io[i].NumPorts >= base+num)) {
-                       s->io[i].InUse -= num;
-                       /* Free the window if no one else is using it */
-                       if (s->io[i].InUse == 0) {
-                               s->io[i].NumPorts = 0;
-                               release_resource(s->io[i].res);
-                               kfree(s->io[i].res);
-                               s->io[i].res = NULL;
-                       }
+       if (res->parent) {
+               ret = request_resource(res->parent, res);
+               if (ret) {
+                       dev_warn(&s->dev,
+                               "request_resource %pR failed: %d\n", res, ret);
+                       res->parent = NULL;
+                       release_io_space(s, res);
                }
        }
-} /* release_io_space */
+       dev_dbg(&s->dev, "alloc_io_space request result %d: %pR\n", ret, res);
+       return ret;
+}
 
 
-/** pccard_access_configuration_register
+/**
+ * pcmcia_access_config() - read or write card configuration registers
  *
- * Access_configuration_register() reads and writes configuration
- * registers in attribute memory.  Memory window 0 is reserved for
- * this and the tuple reading services.
+ * pcmcia_access_config() reads and writes configuration registers in
+ * attribute memory.  Memory window 0 is reserved for this and the tuple
+ * reading services. Drivers must use pcmcia_read_config_byte() or
+ * pcmcia_write_config_byte().
  */
-
-int pccard_access_configuration_register(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
-                                        unsigned int function,
-                                        conf_reg_t *reg)
+static int pcmcia_access_config(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
+                               off_t where, u8 *val,
+                               int (*accessf) (struct pcmcia_socket *s,
+                                               int attr, unsigned int addr,
+                                               unsigned int len, void *ptr))
 {
+       struct pcmcia_socket *s;
        config_t *c;
        int addr;
-       u_char val;
+       int ret = 0;
 
-       if (!s || !s->config)
-               return CS_NO_CARD;
+       s = p_dev->socket;
 
-       c = &s->config[function];
+       mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
+       c = p_dev->function_config;
 
-       if (c == NULL)
-               return CS_NO_CARD;
+       if (!(c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "Configuration isnt't locked\n");
+               mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+               return -EACCES;
+       }
 
-       if (!(c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED))
-               return CS_CONFIGURATION_LOCKED;
+       addr = (p_dev->config_base + where) >> 1;
 
-       addr = (c->ConfigBase + reg->Offset) >> 1;
+       ret = accessf(s, 1, addr, 1, val);
 
-       switch (reg->Action) {
-       case CS_READ:
-               pcmcia_read_cis_mem(s, 1, addr, 1, &val);
-               reg->Value = val;
-               break;
-       case CS_WRITE:
-               val = reg->Value;
-               pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, addr, 1, &val);
-               break;
-       default:
-               return CS_BAD_ARGS;
-               break;
-       }
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
-} /* pccard_access_configuration_register */
+       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 
-int pcmcia_access_configuration_register(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
-                                        conf_reg_t *reg)
-{
-       return pccard_access_configuration_register(p_dev->socket,
-                                                   p_dev->func, reg);
+       return ret;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_access_configuration_register);
-
 
 
-int pccard_get_configuration_info(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
-                                 unsigned int function,
-                                 config_info_t *config)
-{
-       config_t *c;
-
-       if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
-               return CS_NO_CARD;
-
-       config->Function = function;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
-       if (s->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS) {
-               memset(config, 0, sizeof(config_info_t));
-               config->Vcc = s->socket.Vcc;
-               config->Vpp1 = config->Vpp2 = s->socket.Vpp;
-               config->Option = s->cb_dev->subordinate->number;
-               if (s->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS_CONFIG) {
-                       config->Attributes = CONF_VALID_CLIENT;
-                       config->IntType = INT_CARDBUS;
-                       config->AssignedIRQ = s->irq.AssignedIRQ;
-                       if (config->AssignedIRQ)
-                               config->Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
-                       config->BasePort1 = s->io[0].BasePort;
-                       config->NumPorts1 = s->io[0].NumPorts;
-               }
-               return CS_SUCCESS;
-       }
-#endif
-
-       c = (s->config != NULL) ? &s->config[function] : NULL;
-
-       if ((c == NULL) || !(c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)) {
-               config->Attributes = 0;
-               config->Vcc = s->socket.Vcc;
-               config->Vpp1 = config->Vpp2 = s->socket.Vpp;
-               return CS_SUCCESS;
-       }
-
-       /* !!! This is a hack !!! */
-       memcpy(&config->Attributes, &c->Attributes, sizeof(config_t));
-       config->Attributes |= CONF_VALID_CLIENT;
-       config->CardValues = c->CardValues;
-       config->IRQAttributes = c->irq.Attributes;
-       config->AssignedIRQ = s->irq.AssignedIRQ;
-       config->BasePort1 = c->io.BasePort1;
-       config->NumPorts1 = c->io.NumPorts1;
-       config->Attributes1 = c->io.Attributes1;
-       config->BasePort2 = c->io.BasePort2;
-       config->NumPorts2 = c->io.NumPorts2;
-       config->Attributes2 = c->io.Attributes2;
-       config->IOAddrLines = c->io.IOAddrLines;
-
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
-} /* pccard_get_configuration_info */
-
-int pcmcia_get_configuration_info(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
-                                 config_info_t *config)
+/**
+ * pcmcia_read_config_byte() - read a byte from a card configuration register
+ *
+ * pcmcia_read_config_byte() reads a byte from a configuration register in
+ * attribute memory.
+ */
+int pcmcia_read_config_byte(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, off_t where, u8 *val)
 {
-       return pccard_get_configuration_info(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
-                                            config);
+       return pcmcia_access_config(p_dev, where, val, pcmcia_read_cis_mem);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_configuration_info);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_read_config_byte);
 
 
-/** pcmcia_get_window
+/**
+ * pcmcia_write_config_byte() - write a byte to a card configuration register
+ *
+ * pcmcia_write_config_byte() writes a byte to a configuration register in
+ * attribute memory.
  */
-int pcmcia_get_window(struct pcmcia_socket *s, window_handle_t *handle,
-                     int idx, win_req_t *req)
+int pcmcia_write_config_byte(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, off_t where, u8 val)
 {
-       window_t *win;
-       int w;
+       return pcmcia_access_config(p_dev, where, &val, pcmcia_write_cis_mem);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_write_config_byte);
 
-       if (!s || !(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
-               return CS_NO_CARD;
-       for (w = idx; w < MAX_WIN; w++)
-               if (s->state & SOCKET_WIN_REQ(w))
-                       break;
-       if (w == MAX_WIN)
-               return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS;
-       win = &s->win[w];
-       req->Base = win->ctl.res->start;
-       req->Size = win->ctl.res->end - win->ctl.res->start + 1;
-       req->AccessSpeed = win->ctl.speed;
-       req->Attributes = 0;
-       if (win->ctl.flags & MAP_ATTRIB)
-               req->Attributes |= WIN_MEMORY_TYPE_AM;
-       if (win->ctl.flags & MAP_ACTIVE)
-               req->Attributes |= WIN_ENABLE;
-       if (win->ctl.flags & MAP_16BIT)
-               req->Attributes |= WIN_DATA_WIDTH_16;
-       if (win->ctl.flags & MAP_USE_WAIT)
-               req->Attributes |= WIN_USE_WAIT;
-       *handle = win;
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
-} /* pcmcia_get_window */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_window);
-
-
-/** pccard_get_status
+
+/**
+ * pcmcia_map_mem_page() - modify iomem window to point to a different offset
+ * @p_dev: pcmcia device
+ * @res: iomem resource already enabled by pcmcia_request_window()
+ * @offset: card_offset to map
  *
- * Get the current socket state bits.  We don't support the latched
- * SocketState yet: I haven't seen any point for it.
+ * pcmcia_map_mem_page() modifies what can be read and written by accessing
+ * an iomem range previously enabled by pcmcia_request_window(), by setting
+ * the card_offset value to @offset.
  */
-
-int pccard_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function,
-                     cs_status_t *status)
-{
-       config_t *c;
-       int val;
-
-       s->ops->get_status(s, &val);
-       status->CardState = status->SocketState = 0;
-       status->CardState |= (val & SS_DETECT) ? CS_EVENT_CARD_DETECT : 0;
-       status->CardState |= (val & SS_CARDBUS) ? CS_EVENT_CB_DETECT : 0;
-       status->CardState |= (val & SS_3VCARD) ? CS_EVENT_3VCARD : 0;
-       status->CardState |= (val & SS_XVCARD) ? CS_EVENT_XVCARD : 0;
-       if (s->state & SOCKET_SUSPEND)
-               status->CardState |= CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND;
-       if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
-               return CS_NO_CARD;
-
-       c = (s->config != NULL) ? &s->config[function] : NULL;
-       if ((c != NULL) && (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED) &&
-           (c->IntType & (INT_MEMORY_AND_IO | INT_ZOOMED_VIDEO))) {
-               u_char reg;
-               if (c->Present & PRESENT_PIN_REPLACE) {
-                       pcmcia_read_cis_mem(s, 1, (c->ConfigBase+CISREG_PRR)>>1, 1, &reg);
-                       status->CardState |=
-                               (reg & PRR_WP_STATUS) ? CS_EVENT_WRITE_PROTECT : 0;
-                       status->CardState |=
-                               (reg & PRR_READY_STATUS) ? CS_EVENT_READY_CHANGE : 0;
-                       status->CardState |=
-                               (reg & PRR_BVD2_STATUS) ? CS_EVENT_BATTERY_LOW : 0;
-                       status->CardState |=
-                               (reg & PRR_BVD1_STATUS) ? CS_EVENT_BATTERY_DEAD : 0;
-               } else {
-                       /* No PRR?  Then assume we're always ready */
-                       status->CardState |= CS_EVENT_READY_CHANGE;
-               }
-               if (c->Present & PRESENT_EXT_STATUS) {
-                       pcmcia_read_cis_mem(s, 1, (c->ConfigBase+CISREG_ESR)>>1, 1, &reg);
-                       status->CardState |=
-                               (reg & ESR_REQ_ATTN) ? CS_EVENT_REQUEST_ATTENTION : 0;
-               }
-               return CS_SUCCESS;
-       }
-       status->CardState |=
-               (val & SS_WRPROT) ? CS_EVENT_WRITE_PROTECT : 0;
-       status->CardState |=
-               (val & SS_BATDEAD) ? CS_EVENT_BATTERY_DEAD : 0;
-       status->CardState |=
-               (val & SS_BATWARN) ? CS_EVENT_BATTERY_LOW : 0;
-       status->CardState |=
-               (val & SS_READY) ? CS_EVENT_READY_CHANGE : 0;
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
-} /* pccard_get_status */
-
-int pcmcia_get_status(client_handle_t handle, cs_status_t *status)
+int pcmcia_map_mem_page(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, struct resource *res,
+                       unsigned int offset)
 {
-       struct pcmcia_socket *s;
-       s = SOCKET(handle);
-       return pccard_get_status(s, handle->func, status);
+       struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
+       unsigned int w;
+       int ret;
+
+       w = ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS & WIN_FLAGS_REQ) >> 2) - 1;
+       if (w >= MAX_WIN)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
+       s->win[w].card_start = offset;
+       ret = s->ops->set_mem_map(s, &s->win[w]);
+       if (ret)
+               dev_warn(&p_dev->dev, "failed to set_mem_map\n");
+       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+       return ret;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_status);
-
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_map_mem_page);
 
 
-/** pcmcia_get_mem_page
+/**
+ * pcmcia_fixup_iowidth() - reduce io width to 8bit
+ * @p_dev: pcmcia device
  *
- * Change the card address of an already open memory window.
+ * pcmcia_fixup_iowidth() allows a PCMCIA device driver to reduce the
+ * IO width to 8bit after having called pcmcia_enable_device()
+ * previously.
  */
-int pcmcia_get_mem_page(window_handle_t win, memreq_t *req)
+int pcmcia_fixup_iowidth(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
-       if ((win == NULL) || (win->magic != WINDOW_MAGIC))
-               return CS_BAD_HANDLE;
-       req->Page = 0;
-       req->CardOffset = win->ctl.card_start;
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
-} /* pcmcia_get_mem_page */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_mem_page);
+       struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
+       pccard_io_map io_off = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 };
+       pccard_io_map io_on;
+       int i, ret = 0;
 
+       mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 
-int pcmcia_map_mem_page(window_handle_t win, memreq_t *req)
-{
-       struct pcmcia_socket *s;
-       if ((win == NULL) || (win->magic != WINDOW_MAGIC))
-               return CS_BAD_HANDLE;
-       if (req->Page != 0)
-               return CS_BAD_PAGE;
-       s = win->sock;
-       win->ctl.card_start = req->CardOffset;
-       if (s->ops->set_mem_map(s, &win->ctl) != 0)
-               return CS_BAD_OFFSET;
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
-} /* pcmcia_map_mem_page */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_map_mem_page);
+       dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "fixup iowidth to 8bit\n");
+
+       if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT) ||
+               !(p_dev->function_config->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "No card? Config not locked?\n");
+               ret = -EACCES;
+               goto unlock;
+       }
+
+       io_on.speed = io_speed;
+       for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
+               if (!s->io[i].res)
+                       continue;
+               io_off.map = i;
+               io_on.map = i;
+
+               io_on.flags = MAP_ACTIVE | IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
+               io_on.start = s->io[i].res->start;
+               io_on.stop = s->io[i].res->end;
+
+               s->ops->set_io_map(s, &io_off);
+               mdelay(40);
+               s->ops->set_io_map(s, &io_on);
+       }
+unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_fixup_iowidth);
 
 
-/** pcmcia_modify_configuration
+/**
+ * pcmcia_fixup_vpp() - set Vpp to a new voltage level
+ * @p_dev: pcmcia device
+ * @new_vpp: new Vpp voltage
  *
- * Modify a locked socket configuration
+ * pcmcia_fixup_vpp() allows a PCMCIA device driver to set Vpp to
+ * a new voltage level between calls to pcmcia_enable_device()
+ * and pcmcia_disable_device().
  */
-int pcmcia_modify_configuration(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
-                               modconf_t *mod)
+int pcmcia_fixup_vpp(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, unsigned char new_vpp)
 {
-       struct pcmcia_socket *s;
-       config_t *c;
+       struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
+       int ret = 0;
 
-       s = p_dev->socket;
-       c = CONFIG(p_dev);
-       if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
-               return CS_NO_CARD;
-       if (!(c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED))
-               return CS_CONFIGURATION_LOCKED;
-
-       if (mod->Attributes & CONF_IRQ_CHANGE_VALID) {
-               if (mod->Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ) {
-                       c->Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
-                       s->socket.io_irq = s->irq.AssignedIRQ;
-               } else {
-                       c->Attributes &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
-                       s->socket.io_irq = 0;
-               }
-               s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket);
+       mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
+
+       dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "fixup Vpp to %d\n", new_vpp);
+
+       if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT) ||
+               !(p_dev->function_config->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "No card? Config not locked?\n");
+               ret = -EACCES;
+               goto unlock;
        }
 
-       if (mod->Attributes & CONF_VCC_CHANGE_VALID)
-               return CS_BAD_VCC;
+       s->socket.Vpp = new_vpp;
+       if (s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket)) {
+               dev_warn(&p_dev->dev, "Unable to set VPP\n");
+               ret = -EIO;
+               goto unlock;
+       }
+       p_dev->vpp = new_vpp;
 
-       /* We only allow changing Vpp1 and Vpp2 to the same value */
-       if ((mod->Attributes & CONF_VPP1_CHANGE_VALID) &&
-           (mod->Attributes & CONF_VPP2_CHANGE_VALID)) {
-               if (mod->Vpp1 != mod->Vpp2)
-                       return CS_BAD_VPP;
-               c->Vpp1 = c->Vpp2 = s->socket.Vpp = mod->Vpp1;
-               if (s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket))
-                       return CS_BAD_VPP;
-       } else if ((mod->Attributes & CONF_VPP1_CHANGE_VALID) ||
-                  (mod->Attributes & CONF_VPP2_CHANGE_VALID))
-               return CS_BAD_VPP;
+unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
-} /* modify_configuration */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_modify_configuration);
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_fixup_vpp);
 
 
+/**
+ * pcmcia_release_configuration() - physically disable a PCMCIA device
+ * @p_dev: pcmcia device
+ *
+ * pcmcia_release_configuration() is the 1:1 counterpart to
+ * pcmcia_enable_device(): If a PCMCIA device is no longer used by any
+ * driver, the Vpp voltage is set to 0, IRQs will no longer be generated,
+ * and I/O ranges will be disabled. As pcmcia_release_io() and
+ * pcmcia_release_window() still need to be called, device drivers are
+ * expected to call pcmcia_disable_device() instead.
+ */
 int pcmcia_release_configuration(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
        pccard_io_map io = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 };
        struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
+       config_t *c;
        int i;
 
-       if (!(p_dev->state & CLIENT_CONFIG_LOCKED))
-               return CS_BAD_HANDLE;
-       p_dev->state &= ~CLIENT_CONFIG_LOCKED;
-
-       if (!(p_dev->state & CLIENT_STALE)) {
-               config_t *c = CONFIG(p_dev);
+       mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
+       c = p_dev->function_config;
+       if (p_dev->_locked) {
+               p_dev->_locked = 0;
                if (--(s->lock_count) == 0) {
-                       s->socket.flags = SS_OUTPUT_ENA;   /* Is this correct? */
+                       s->socket.flags = SS_OUTPUT_ENA; /* Is this correct? */
                        s->socket.Vpp = 0;
                        s->socket.io_irq = 0;
                        s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket);
                }
+       }
+       if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED) {
+               c->state &= ~CONFIG_LOCKED;
                if (c->state & CONFIG_IO_REQ)
                        for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
-                               if (s->io[i].NumPorts == 0)
+                               if (!s->io[i].res)
                                        continue;
                                s->io[i].Config--;
                                if (s->io[i].Config != 0)
@@ -487,204 +377,214 @@ int pcmcia_release_configuration(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
                                io.map = i;
                                s->ops->set_io_map(s, &io);
                        }
-               c->state &= ~CONFIG_LOCKED;
        }
+       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
-} /* pcmcia_release_configuration */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_release_configuration);
+       return 0;
+}
 
 
-/** pcmcia_release_io
+/**
+ * pcmcia_release_io() - release I/O allocated by a PCMCIA device
+ * @p_dev: pcmcia device
  *
- * Release_io() releases the I/O ranges allocated by a client.  This
- * may be invoked some time after a card ejection has already dumped
- * the actual socket configuration, so if the client is "stale", we
- * don't bother checking the port ranges against the current socket
- * values.
+ * pcmcia_release_io() releases the I/O ranges allocated by a PCMCIA
+ * device.  This may be invoked some time after a card ejection has
+ * already dumped the actual socket configuration, so if the client is
+ * "stale", we don't bother checking the port ranges against the
+ * current socket values.
  */
-int pcmcia_release_io(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, io_req_t *req)
+static int pcmcia_release_io(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
        struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
+       int ret = -EINVAL;
+       config_t *c;
 
-       if (!(p_dev->state & CLIENT_IO_REQ))
-               return CS_BAD_HANDLE;
-       p_dev->state &= ~CLIENT_IO_REQ;
+       mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
+       if (!p_dev->_io)
+               goto out;
 
-       if (!(p_dev->state & CLIENT_STALE)) {
-               config_t *c = CONFIG(p_dev);
-               if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)
-                       return CS_CONFIGURATION_LOCKED;
-               if ((c->io.BasePort1 != req->BasePort1) ||
-                   (c->io.NumPorts1 != req->NumPorts1) ||
-                   (c->io.BasePort2 != req->BasePort2) ||
-                   (c->io.NumPorts2 != req->NumPorts2))
-                       return CS_BAD_ARGS;
-               c->state &= ~CONFIG_IO_REQ;
-       }
+       c = p_dev->function_config;
+
+       release_io_space(s, &c->io[0]);
+
+       if (c->io[1].end)
+               release_io_space(s, &c->io[1]);
 
-       release_io_space(s, req->BasePort1, req->NumPorts1);
-       if (req->NumPorts2)
-               release_io_space(s, req->BasePort2, req->NumPorts2);
+       p_dev->_io = 0;
+       c->state &= ~CONFIG_IO_REQ;
 
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+
+       return ret;
 } /* pcmcia_release_io */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_release_io);
 
 
-int pcmcia_release_irq(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, irq_req_t *req)
+/**
+ * pcmcia_release_window() - release reserved iomem for PCMCIA devices
+ * @p_dev: pcmcia device
+ * @res: iomem resource to release
+ *
+ * pcmcia_release_window() releases &struct resource *res which was
+ * previously reserved by calling pcmcia_request_window().
+ */
+int pcmcia_release_window(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, struct resource *res)
 {
        struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
-       if (!(p_dev->state & CLIENT_IRQ_REQ))
-               return CS_BAD_HANDLE;
-       p_dev->state &= ~CLIENT_IRQ_REQ;
-
-       if (!(p_dev->state & CLIENT_STALE)) {
-               config_t *c = CONFIG(p_dev);
-               if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)
-                       return CS_CONFIGURATION_LOCKED;
-               if (c->irq.Attributes != req->Attributes)
-                       return CS_BAD_ATTRIBUTE;
-               if (s->irq.AssignedIRQ != req->AssignedIRQ)
-                       return CS_BAD_IRQ;
-               if (--s->irq.Config == 0) {
-                       c->state &= ~CONFIG_IRQ_REQ;
-                       s->irq.AssignedIRQ = 0;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (req->Attributes & IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT) {
-               free_irq(req->AssignedIRQ, req->Instance);
-       }
+       pccard_mem_map *win;
+       unsigned int w;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE
-       pcmcia_used_irq[req->AssignedIRQ]--;
-#endif
-
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
-} /* pcmcia_release_irq */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_release_irq);
+       dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "releasing window %pR\n", res);
 
+       w = ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS & WIN_FLAGS_REQ) >> 2) - 1;
+       if (w >= MAX_WIN)
+               return -EINVAL;
 
-int pcmcia_release_window(window_handle_t win)
-{
-       struct pcmcia_socket *s;
+       mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
+       win = &s->win[w];
 
-       if ((win == NULL) || (win->magic != WINDOW_MAGIC))
-               return CS_BAD_HANDLE;
-       s = win->sock;
-       if (!(win->handle->state & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(win->index)))
-               return CS_BAD_HANDLE;
+       if (!(p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(w))) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "not releasing unknown window\n");
+               mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* Shut down memory window */
-       win->ctl.flags &= ~MAP_ACTIVE;
-       s->ops->set_mem_map(s, &win->ctl);
-       s->state &= ~SOCKET_WIN_REQ(win->index);
+       win->flags &= ~MAP_ACTIVE;
+       s->ops->set_mem_map(s, win);
+       s->state &= ~SOCKET_WIN_REQ(w);
 
        /* Release system memory */
-       if (win->ctl.res) {
-               release_resource(win->ctl.res);
-               kfree(win->ctl.res);
-               win->ctl.res = NULL;
+       if (win->res) {
+               release_resource(res);
+               release_resource(win->res);
+               kfree(win->res);
+               win->res = NULL;
        }
-       win->handle->state &= ~CLIENT_WIN_REQ(win->index);
+       res->start = res->end = 0;
+       res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+       p_dev->_win &= ~CLIENT_WIN_REQ(w);
+       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 
-       win->magic = 0;
-
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
+       return 0;
 } /* pcmcia_release_window */
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_release_window);
 
 
-int pcmcia_request_configuration(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
-                                config_req_t *req)
+/**
+ * pcmcia_enable_device() - set up and activate a PCMCIA device
+ * @p_dev: the associated PCMCIA device
+ *
+ * pcmcia_enable_device() physically enables a PCMCIA device. It parses
+ * the flags passed to in @flags and stored in @p_dev->flags and sets up
+ * the Vpp voltage, enables the speaker line, I/O ports and store proper
+ * values to configuration registers.
+ */
+int pcmcia_enable_device(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
        int i;
-       u_int base;
+       unsigned int base;
        struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
        config_t *c;
        pccard_io_map iomap;
+       unsigned char status = 0;
+       unsigned char ext_status = 0;
+       unsigned char option = 0;
+       unsigned int flags = p_dev->config_flags;
 
        if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
-               return CS_NO_CARD;
-
-       if (req->IntType & INT_CARDBUS)
-               return CS_UNSUPPORTED_MODE;
-       c = CONFIG(p_dev);
-       if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)
-               return CS_CONFIGURATION_LOCKED;
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
+       c = p_dev->function_config;
+       if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED) {
+               mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "Configuration is locked\n");
+               return -EACCES;
+       }
 
        /* Do power control.  We don't allow changes in Vcc. */
-       if (s->socket.Vcc != req->Vcc)
-               return CS_BAD_VCC;
-       if (req->Vpp1 != req->Vpp2)
-               return CS_BAD_VPP;
-       s->socket.Vpp = req->Vpp1;
-       if (s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket))
-               return CS_BAD_VPP;
-
-       c->Vcc = req->Vcc; c->Vpp1 = c->Vpp2 = req->Vpp1;
+       s->socket.Vpp = p_dev->vpp;
+       if (s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket)) {
+               mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+               dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &p_dev->dev,
+                          "Unable to set socket state\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        /* Pick memory or I/O card, DMA mode, interrupt */
-       c->IntType = req->IntType;
-       c->Attributes = req->Attributes;
-       if (req->IntType & INT_MEMORY_AND_IO)
+       if (p_dev->_io || flags & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ)
+               flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IOCARD;
+       if (flags & CONF_ENABLE_IOCARD)
                s->socket.flags |= SS_IOCARD;
-       if (req->IntType & INT_ZOOMED_VIDEO)
+       if (flags & CONF_ENABLE_ZVCARD)
                s->socket.flags |= SS_ZVCARD | SS_IOCARD;
-       if (req->Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_DMA)
-               s->socket.flags |= SS_DMA_MODE;
-       if (req->Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_SPKR)
+       if (flags & CONF_ENABLE_SPKR) {
                s->socket.flags |= SS_SPKR_ENA;
-       if (req->Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ)
-               s->socket.io_irq = s->irq.AssignedIRQ;
+               status = CCSR_AUDIO_ENA;
+               if (!(p_dev->config_regs & PRESENT_STATUS))
+                       dev_warn(&p_dev->dev, "speaker requested, but "
+                                             "PRESENT_STATUS not set!\n");
+       }
+       if (flags & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ)
+               s->socket.io_irq = s->pcmcia_irq;
        else
                s->socket.io_irq = 0;
+       if (flags & CONF_ENABLE_ESR) {
+               p_dev->config_regs |= PRESENT_EXT_STATUS;
+               ext_status = ESR_REQ_ATTN_ENA;
+       }
        s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket);
        s->lock_count++;
 
+       dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev,
+               "enable_device: V %d, flags %x, base %x, regs %x, idx %x\n",
+               p_dev->vpp, flags, p_dev->config_base, p_dev->config_regs,
+               p_dev->config_index);
+
        /* Set up CIS configuration registers */
-       base = c->ConfigBase = req->ConfigBase;
-       c->Present = c->CardValues = req->Present;
-       if (req->Present & PRESENT_COPY) {
-               c->Copy = req->Copy;
-               pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_SCR)>>1, 1, &c->Copy);
+       base = p_dev->config_base;
+       if (p_dev->config_regs & PRESENT_COPY) {
+               u16 tmp = 0;
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "clearing CISREG_SCR\n");
+               pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_SCR)>>1, 1, &tmp);
        }
-       if (req->Present & PRESENT_OPTION) {
+       if (p_dev->config_regs & PRESENT_PIN_REPLACE) {
+               u16 tmp = 0;
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "clearing CISREG_PRR\n");
+               pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_PRR)>>1, 1, &tmp);
+       }
+       if (p_dev->config_regs & PRESENT_OPTION) {
                if (s->functions == 1) {
-                       c->Option = req->ConfigIndex & COR_CONFIG_MASK;
+                       option = p_dev->config_index & COR_CONFIG_MASK;
                } else {
-                       c->Option = req->ConfigIndex & COR_MFC_CONFIG_MASK;
-                       c->Option |= COR_FUNC_ENA|COR_IREQ_ENA;
-                       if (req->Present & PRESENT_IOBASE_0)
-                               c->Option |= COR_ADDR_DECODE;
+                       option = p_dev->config_index & COR_MFC_CONFIG_MASK;
+                       option |= COR_FUNC_ENA|COR_IREQ_ENA;
+                       if (p_dev->config_regs & PRESENT_IOBASE_0)
+                               option |= COR_ADDR_DECODE;
                }
-               if (c->state & CONFIG_IRQ_REQ)
-                       if (!(c->irq.Attributes & IRQ_FORCED_PULSE))
-                               c->Option |= COR_LEVEL_REQ;
-               pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_COR)>>1, 1, &c->Option);
+               if ((flags & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ) &&
+                       !(flags & CONF_ENABLE_PULSE_IRQ))
+                       option |= COR_LEVEL_REQ;
+               pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_COR)>>1, 1, &option);
                mdelay(40);
        }
-       if (req->Present & PRESENT_STATUS) {
-               c->Status = req->Status;
-               pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_CCSR)>>1, 1, &c->Status);
-       }
-       if (req->Present & PRESENT_PIN_REPLACE) {
-               c->Pin = req->Pin;
-               pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_PRR)>>1, 1, &c->Pin);
-       }
-       if (req->Present & PRESENT_EXT_STATUS) {
-               c->ExtStatus = req->ExtStatus;
-               pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_ESR)>>1, 1, &c->ExtStatus);
-       }
-       if (req->Present & PRESENT_IOBASE_0) {
-               u_char b = c->io.BasePort1 & 0xff;
+       if (p_dev->config_regs & PRESENT_STATUS)
+               pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_CCSR)>>1, 1, &status);
+
+       if (p_dev->config_regs & PRESENT_EXT_STATUS)
+               pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_ESR)>>1, 1,
+                                       &ext_status);
+
+       if (p_dev->config_regs & PRESENT_IOBASE_0) {
+               u8 b = c->io[0].start & 0xff;
                pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_IOBASE_0)>>1, 1, &b);
-               b = (c->io.BasePort1 >> 8) & 0xff;
+               b = (c->io[0].start >> 8) & 0xff;
                pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_IOBASE_1)>>1, 1, &b);
        }
-       if (req->Present & PRESENT_IOSIZE) {
-               u_char b = c->io.NumPorts1 + c->io.NumPorts2 - 1;
+       if (p_dev->config_regs & PRESENT_IOSIZE) {
+               u8 b = resource_size(&c->io[0]) + resource_size(&c->io[1]) - 1;
                pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_IOSIZE)>>1, 1, &b);
        }
 
@@ -692,10 +592,10 @@ int pcmcia_request_configuration(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
        if (c->state & CONFIG_IO_REQ) {
                iomap.speed = io_speed;
                for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++)
-                       if (s->io[i].NumPorts != 0) {
+                       if (s->io[i].res) {
                                iomap.map = i;
                                iomap.flags = MAP_ACTIVE;
-                               switch (s->io[i].Attributes & IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH) {
+                               switch (s->io[i].res->flags & IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH) {
                                case IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16:
                                        iomap.flags |= MAP_16BIT; break;
                                case IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO:
@@ -703,242 +603,398 @@ int pcmcia_request_configuration(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
                                default:
                                        break;
                                }
-                               iomap.start = s->io[i].BasePort;
-                               iomap.stop = iomap.start + s->io[i].NumPorts - 1;
+                               iomap.start = s->io[i].res->start;
+                               iomap.stop = s->io[i].res->end;
                                s->ops->set_io_map(s, &iomap);
                                s->io[i].Config++;
                        }
        }
 
        c->state |= CONFIG_LOCKED;
-       p_dev->state |= CLIENT_CONFIG_LOCKED;
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
-} /* pcmcia_request_configuration */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_request_configuration);
+       p_dev->_locked = 1;
+       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+       return 0;
+} /* pcmcia_enable_device */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_enable_device);
 
 
-/** pcmcia_request_io
+/**
+ * pcmcia_request_io() - attempt to reserve port ranges for PCMCIA devices
+ * @p_dev: the associated PCMCIA device
  *
- * Request_io() reserves ranges of port addresses for a socket.
- * I have not implemented range sharing or alias addressing.
+ * pcmcia_request_io() attempts to reserve the IO port ranges specified in
+ * &struct pcmcia_device @p_dev->resource[0] and @p_dev->resource[1]. The
+ * "start" value is the requested start of the IO port resource; "end"
+ * reflects the number of ports requested. The number of IO lines requested
+ * is specified in &struct pcmcia_device @p_dev->io_lines.
  */
-int pcmcia_request_io(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, io_req_t *req)
+int pcmcia_request_io(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
        struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
-       config_t *c;
+       config_t *c = p_dev->function_config;
+       int ret = -EINVAL;
 
-       if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
-               return CS_NO_CARD;
-
-       if (!req)
-               return CS_UNSUPPORTED_MODE;
-       c = CONFIG(p_dev);
-       if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)
-               return CS_CONFIGURATION_LOCKED;
-       if (c->state & CONFIG_IO_REQ)
-               return CS_IN_USE;
-       if (req->Attributes1 & (IO_SHARED | IO_FORCE_ALIAS_ACCESS))
-               return CS_BAD_ATTRIBUTE;
-       if ((req->NumPorts2 > 0) &&
-           (req->Attributes2 & (IO_SHARED | IO_FORCE_ALIAS_ACCESS)))
-               return CS_BAD_ATTRIBUTE;
-
-       if (alloc_io_space(s, req->Attributes1, &req->BasePort1,
-                          req->NumPorts1, req->IOAddrLines))
-               return CS_IN_USE;
-
-       if (req->NumPorts2) {
-               if (alloc_io_space(s, req->Attributes2, &req->BasePort2,
-                                  req->NumPorts2, req->IOAddrLines)) {
-                       release_io_space(s, req->BasePort1, req->NumPorts1);
-                       return CS_IN_USE;
-               }
+       mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
+       dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "pcmcia_request_io: %pR , %pR",
+               &c->io[0], &c->io[1]);
+
+       if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT)) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "pcmcia_request_io: No card present\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "Configuration is locked\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if (c->state & CONFIG_IO_REQ) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "IO already configured\n");
+               goto out;
        }
 
-       c->io = *req;
+       ret = alloc_io_space(s, &c->io[0], p_dev->io_lines);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (c->io[1].end) {
+               ret = alloc_io_space(s, &c->io[1], p_dev->io_lines);
+               if (ret) {
+                       struct resource tmp = c->io[0];
+                       /* release the previously allocated resource */
+                       release_io_space(s, &c->io[0]);
+                       /* but preserve the settings, for they worked... */
+                       c->io[0].end = resource_size(&tmp);
+                       c->io[0].start = tmp.start;
+                       c->io[0].flags = tmp.flags;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       } else
+               c->io[1].start = 0;
+
        c->state |= CONFIG_IO_REQ;
-       p_dev->state |= CLIENT_IO_REQ;
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
+       p_dev->_io = 1;
+
+       dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "pcmcia_request_io succeeded: %pR , %pR",
+               &c->io[0], &c->io[1]);
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+
+       return ret;
 } /* pcmcia_request_io */
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_request_io);
 
 
-/** pcmcia_request_irq
+/**
+ * pcmcia_request_irq() - attempt to request a IRQ for a PCMCIA device
+ * @p_dev: the associated PCMCIA device
+ * @handler: IRQ handler to register
  *
- * Request_irq() reserves an irq for this client.
+ * pcmcia_request_irq() is a wrapper around request_irq() which allows
+ * the PCMCIA core to clean up the registration in pcmcia_disable_device().
+ * Drivers are free to use request_irq() directly, but then they need to
+ * call free_irq() themselfves, too. Also, only %IRQF_SHARED capable IRQ
+ * handlers are allowed.
+ */
+int __must_check pcmcia_request_irq(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
+                                   irq_handler_t handler)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!p_dev->irq)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       ret = request_irq(p_dev->irq, handler, IRQF_SHARED,
+                       p_dev->devname, p_dev->priv);
+       if (!ret)
+               p_dev->_irq = 1;
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_request_irq);
+
+
+/**
+ * pcmcia_request_exclusive_irq() - attempt to request an exclusive IRQ first
+ * @p_dev: the associated PCMCIA device
+ * @handler: IRQ handler to register
  *
- * Also, since Linux only reserves irq's when they are actually
- * hooked, we don't guarantee that an irq will still be available
- * when the configuration is locked.  Now that I think about it,
- * there might be a way to fix this using a dummy handler.
+ * pcmcia_request_exclusive_irq() is a wrapper around request_irq() which
+ * attempts first to request an exclusive IRQ. If it fails, it also accepts
+ * a shared IRQ, but prints out a warning. PCMCIA drivers should allow for
+ * IRQ sharing and either use request_irq directly (then they need to call
+ * free_irq() themselves, too), or the pcmcia_request_irq() function.
  */
+int __must_check
+__pcmcia_request_exclusive_irq(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
+                       irq_handler_t handler)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!p_dev->irq)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       ret = request_irq(p_dev->irq, handler, 0, p_dev->devname, p_dev->priv);
+       if (ret) {
+               ret = pcmcia_request_irq(p_dev, handler);
+               dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &p_dev->dev, "pcmcia: "
+                       "request for exclusive IRQ could not be fulfilled.\n");
+               dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &p_dev->dev, "pcmcia: the driver "
+                       "needs updating to supported shared IRQ lines.\n");
+       }
+       if (ret)
+               dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &p_dev->dev, "request_irq() failed\n");
+       else
+               p_dev->_irq = 1;
+
+       return ret;
+} /* pcmcia_request_exclusive_irq */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pcmcia_request_exclusive_irq);
+
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE
-static irqreturn_t test_action(int cpl, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+
+/* mask of IRQs already reserved by other cards, we should avoid using them */
+static u8 pcmcia_used_irq[32];
+
+static irqreturn_t test_action(int cpl, void *dev_id)
 {
        return IRQ_NONE;
 }
-#endif
 
-int pcmcia_request_irq(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, irq_req_t *req)
+/**
+ * pcmcia_setup_isa_irq() - determine whether an ISA IRQ can be used
+ * @p_dev - the associated PCMCIA device
+ *
+ * locking note: must be called with ops_mutex locked.
+ */
+static int pcmcia_setup_isa_irq(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, int type)
 {
        struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
-       config_t *c;
-       int ret = CS_IN_USE, irq = 0;
+       unsigned int try, irq;
+       u32 mask = s->irq_mask;
+       int ret = -ENODEV;
 
-       if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
-               return CS_NO_CARD;
-       c = CONFIG(p_dev);
-       if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)
-               return CS_CONFIGURATION_LOCKED;
-       if (c->state & CONFIG_IRQ_REQ)
-               return CS_IN_USE;
+       for (try = 0; try < 64; try++) {
+               irq = try % 32;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE
-       if (s->irq.AssignedIRQ != 0) {
-               /* If the interrupt is already assigned, it must be the same */
-               irq = s->irq.AssignedIRQ;
-       } else {
-               int try;
-               u32 mask = s->irq_mask;
-               void *data = NULL;
-
-               for (try = 0; try < 64; try++) {
-                       irq = try % 32;
-
-                       /* marked as available by driver, and not blocked by userspace? */
-                       if (!((mask >> irq) & 1))
-                               continue;
-
-                       /* avoid an IRQ which is already used by a PCMCIA card */
-                       if ((try < 32) && pcmcia_used_irq[irq])
-                               continue;
-
-                       /* register the correct driver, if possible, of check whether
-                        * registering a dummy handle works, i.e. if the IRQ isn't
-                        * marked as used by the kernel resource management core */
-                       ret = request_irq(irq,
-                                         (req->Attributes & IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT) ? req->Handler : test_action,
-                                         ((req->Attributes & IRQ_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SHARING) ||
-                                          (s->functions > 1) ||
-                                          (irq == s->pci_irq)) ? SA_SHIRQ : 0,
-                                         p_dev->dev.bus_id,
-                                         (req->Attributes & IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT) ? req->Instance : data);
-                       if (!ret) {
-                               if (!(req->Attributes & IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT))
-                                       free_irq(irq, data);
-                               break;
-                       }
+               if (irq > NR_IRQS)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* marked as available by driver, not blocked by userspace? */
+               if (!((mask >> irq) & 1))
+                       continue;
+
+               /* avoid an IRQ which is already used by another PCMCIA card */
+               if ((try < 32) && pcmcia_used_irq[irq])
+                       continue;
+
+               /* register the correct driver, if possible, to check whether
+                * registering a dummy handle works, i.e. if the IRQ isn't
+                * marked as used by the kernel resource management core */
+               ret = request_irq(irq, test_action, type, p_dev->devname,
+                                 p_dev);
+               if (!ret) {
+                       free_irq(irq, p_dev);
+                       p_dev->irq = s->pcmcia_irq = irq;
+                       pcmcia_used_irq[irq]++;
+                       break;
                }
        }
-#endif
-       if (ret) {
-               if (!s->pci_irq)
-                       return ret;
-               irq = s->pci_irq;
-       }
 
-       if (ret && req->Attributes & IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT) {
-               if (request_irq(irq, req->Handler,
-                               ((req->Attributes & IRQ_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SHARING) ||
-                                (s->functions > 1) ||
-                                (irq == s->pci_irq)) ? SA_SHIRQ : 0,
-                               p_dev->dev.bus_id, req->Instance))
-                       return CS_IN_USE;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+void pcmcia_cleanup_irq(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
+{
+       pcmcia_used_irq[s->pcmcia_irq]--;
+       s->pcmcia_irq = 0;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE */
+
+static int pcmcia_setup_isa_irq(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, int type)
+{
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+void pcmcia_cleanup_irq(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
+{
+       s->pcmcia_irq = 0;
+       return;
+}
+
+#endif  /* CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE */
+
+
+/**
+ * pcmcia_setup_irq() - determine IRQ to be used for device
+ * @p_dev - the associated PCMCIA device
+ *
+ * locking note: must be called with ops_mutex locked.
+ */
+int pcmcia_setup_irq(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
+{
+       struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
+
+       if (p_dev->irq)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* already assigned? */
+       if (s->pcmcia_irq) {
+               p_dev->irq = s->pcmcia_irq;
+               return 0;
        }
 
-       c->irq.Attributes = req->Attributes;
-       s->irq.AssignedIRQ = req->AssignedIRQ = irq;
-       s->irq.Config++;
+       /* prefer an exclusive ISA irq */
+       if (!pcmcia_setup_isa_irq(p_dev, 0))
+               return 0;
 
-       c->state |= CONFIG_IRQ_REQ;
-       p_dev->state |= CLIENT_IRQ_REQ;
+       /* but accept a shared ISA irq */
+       if (!pcmcia_setup_isa_irq(p_dev, IRQF_SHARED))
+               return 0;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE
-       pcmcia_used_irq[irq]++;
-#endif
+       /* but use the PCI irq otherwise */
+       if (s->pci_irq) {
+               p_dev->irq = s->pcmcia_irq = s->pci_irq;
+               return 0;
+       }
 
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
-} /* pcmcia_request_irq */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_request_irq);
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
 
 
-/** pcmcia_request_window
+/**
+ * pcmcia_request_window() - attempt to reserve iomem for PCMCIA devices
+ * @p_dev: the associated PCMCIA device
+ * @res: &struct resource pointing to p_dev->resource[2..5]
+ * @speed: access speed
  *
- * Request_window() establishes a mapping between card memory space
- * and system memory space.
+ * pcmcia_request_window() attepts to reserve an iomem ranges specified in
+ * &struct resource @res pointing to one of the entries in
+ * &struct pcmcia_device @p_dev->resource[2..5]. The "start" value is the
+ * requested start of the IO mem resource; "end" reflects the size
+ * requested.
  */
-int pcmcia_request_window(struct pcmcia_device **p_dev, win_req_t *req, window_handle_t *wh)
+int pcmcia_request_window(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, struct resource *res,
+                       unsigned int speed)
 {
-       struct pcmcia_socket *s = (*p_dev)->socket;
-       window_t *win;
+       struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
+       pccard_mem_map *win;
        u_long align;
        int w;
 
-       if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
-               return CS_NO_CARD;
-       if (req->Attributes & (WIN_PAGED | WIN_SHARED))
-               return CS_BAD_ATTRIBUTE;
+       dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "request_window %pR %d\n", res, speed);
+
+       if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT)) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "No card present\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
 
        /* Window size defaults to smallest available */
-       if (req->Size == 0)
-               req->Size = s->map_size;
-       align = (((s->features & SS_CAP_MEM_ALIGN) ||
-                 (req->Attributes & WIN_STRICT_ALIGN)) ?
-                req->Size : s->map_size);
-       if (req->Size & (s->map_size-1))
-               return CS_BAD_SIZE;
-       if ((req->Base && (s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP)) ||
-           (req->Base & (align-1)))
-               return CS_BAD_BASE;
-       if (req->Base)
+       if (res->end == 0)
+               res->end = s->map_size;
+       align = (s->features & SS_CAP_MEM_ALIGN) ? res->end : s->map_size;
+       if (res->end & (s->map_size-1)) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "invalid map size\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       if ((res->start && (s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP)) ||
+           (res->start & (align-1))) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "invalid base address\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       if (res->start)
                align = 0;
 
        /* Allocate system memory window */
+       mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
        for (w = 0; w < MAX_WIN; w++)
-               if (!(s->state & SOCKET_WIN_REQ(w))) break;
-       if (w == MAX_WIN)
-               return CS_OUT_OF_RESOURCE;
+               if (!(s->state & SOCKET_WIN_REQ(w)))
+                       break;
+       if (w == MAX_WIN) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "all windows are used already\n");
+               mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
 
        win = &s->win[w];
-       win->magic = WINDOW_MAGIC;
-       win->index = w;
-       win->handle = *p_dev;
-       win->sock = s;
 
        if (!(s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP)) {
-               win->ctl.res = pcmcia_find_mem_region(req->Base, req->Size, align,
-                                                     (req->Attributes & WIN_MAP_BELOW_1MB), s);
-               if (!win->ctl.res)
-                       return CS_IN_USE;
+               win->res = pcmcia_find_mem_region(res->start, res->end, align,
+                                               0, s);
+               if (!win->res) {
+                       dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "allocating mem region failed\n");
+                       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
        }
-       (*p_dev)->state |= CLIENT_WIN_REQ(w);
+       p_dev->_win |= CLIENT_WIN_REQ(w);
 
        /* Configure the socket controller */
-       win->ctl.map = w+1;
-       win->ctl.flags = 0;
-       win->ctl.speed = req->AccessSpeed;
-       if (req->Attributes & WIN_MEMORY_TYPE)
-               win->ctl.flags |= MAP_ATTRIB;
-       if (req->Attributes & WIN_ENABLE)
-               win->ctl.flags |= MAP_ACTIVE;
-       if (req->Attributes & WIN_DATA_WIDTH_16)
-               win->ctl.flags |= MAP_16BIT;
-       if (req->Attributes & WIN_USE_WAIT)
-               win->ctl.flags |= MAP_USE_WAIT;
-       win->ctl.card_start = 0;
-       if (s->ops->set_mem_map(s, &win->ctl) != 0)
-               return CS_BAD_ARGS;
+       win->map = w+1;
+       win->flags = res->flags & WIN_FLAGS_MAP;
+       win->speed = speed;
+       win->card_start = 0;
+
+       if (s->ops->set_mem_map(s, win) != 0) {
+               dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "failed to set memory mapping\n");
+               mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
        s->state |= SOCKET_WIN_REQ(w);
 
        /* Return window handle */
-       if (s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP) {
-               req->Base = win->ctl.static_start;
-       } else {
-               req->Base = win->ctl.res->start;
-       }
-       *wh = win;
+       if (s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP)
+               res->start = win->static_start;
+       else
+               res->start = win->res->start;
 
-       return CS_SUCCESS;
+       /* convert to new-style resources */
+       res->end += res->start - 1;
+       res->flags &= ~WIN_FLAGS_REQ;
+       res->flags |= (win->map << 2) | IORESOURCE_MEM;
+       res->parent = win->res;
+       if (win->res)
+               request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
+
+       dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "request_window results in %pR\n", res);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
+
+       return 0;
 } /* pcmcia_request_window */
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_request_window);
+
+
+/**
+ * pcmcia_disable_device() - disable and clean up a PCMCIA device
+ * @p_dev: the associated PCMCIA device
+ *
+ * pcmcia_disable_device() is the driver-callable counterpart to
+ * pcmcia_enable_device(): If a PCMCIA device is no longer used,
+ * drivers are expected to clean up and disable the device by calling
+ * this function. Any I/O ranges (iomem and ioports) will be released,
+ * the Vpp voltage will be set to 0, and IRQs will no longer be
+ * generated -- at least if there is no other card function (of
+ * multifunction devices) being used.
+ */
+void pcmcia_disable_device(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "disabling device\n");
+
+       for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++) {
+               struct resource *res = p_dev->resource[MAX_IO_WIN + i];
+               if (res->flags & WIN_FLAGS_REQ)
+                       pcmcia_release_window(p_dev, res);
+       }
+
+       pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
+       pcmcia_release_io(p_dev);
+       if (p_dev->_irq) {
+               free_irq(p_dev->irq, p_dev->priv);
+               p_dev->_irq = 0;
+       }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_disable_device);